The invention discloses a fireproof paint prepared by the following raw materials by the weight: 25-45% of acrylic emulsion, 10-20% of dipentaerythritol, 5-15% of expanded graphite, 5-15% of melamine, 2-10% of ammonium polyphosphate, 3-10% of aluminium hydroxide, 2-5% of zinc oxide, 1-5% of silica, 4-10% of carbon fiber, 5-10% of silicon nitride fiber and the balance of water. The fireproof paint is the water paint; organic solvent is not needed in the preparation process; and the formula does not include halogen, so the fireproof paint does not release toxic or harmful gases containing the halogen, therefore, the fireproof pain has the advantages of security, low pollution and environmental protection, and is widely applied to various steel structure buildings.