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Method for preparing high molecule emulsifying agent for ASA

A polymer emulsifier and initiator technology, applied in the field of polymer chemistry, can solve the problems of easy demulsification of emulsions, adverse effects of sizing effects, slippage of paper sheets, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-01
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When cationic starch and cationic polyacrylamide are used as ASA emulsifiers, paper mills need to configure additional gelatinization, dilution and high-shear emulsification equipment, and the emulsion is easily broken and loses activity after high-shear, and the sizing degree is slow Lag, it can be measured after a period of time after the paper is off the machine, and the paper will slip when re-sizing; in order to improve the emulsifying ability of ASA and enhance the stability of ASA emulsion, it is often necessary to add an appropriate amount of traditional small molecule emulsifier agent, which will also have a certain adverse effect on the sizing effect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0007] Example 1: Mix polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water evenly at a mass ratio of 1:10, heat to 100°C, keep warm for 1 hour to completely dissolve the polyvinyl alcohol in the reactor, then cool down to 80°C to prepare polyvinyl alcohol Aqueous solution A; mix styrene, butyl acrylate, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, and acrylamide at a mass ratio of 1:1:0.2:1, oil-soluble vinyl monomer styrene and Mix butyl acrylate to obtain solution B, and mix cationic monomer methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride and hydrophilic vinyl monomer acrylamide to obtain solution C; mix deionized water and ammonium persulfate by 1: The mass ratio of 0.2 is uniformly mixed to obtain the ammonium persulfate aqueous solution D. Add 1 / 10 of the solution B, C and 1 / 2 of the initiator aqueous solution D to the solution A dropwise, and keep warm at 80°C for 0.7h to obtain the cationic soap-free styrene-acrylic polymer seed emulsion E. Then add the remaining solutions B, C and...

Embodiment 2

[0008] Example 2: Add polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water into a drying reactor at a mass ratio of 1:10, heat to 90°C, keep warm for 2 hours to completely dissolve the polyvinyl alcohol in the reactor, then cool down to 85°C to prepare To obtain polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution A; methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, methacryloyloxyethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, and acrylamide were mixed respectively in a mass ratio of 1:3:2:2, The oil-soluble vinyl monomer methyl methacrylate and butyl acrylate are mixed to obtain solution B, and the cationic monomer methacryloyloxyethyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and the hydrophilic vinyl monomer acrylamide are mixed to obtain Solution C: Mix deionized water and ammonium persulfate at a mass ratio of 1:0.3 to obtain initiator aqueous solution D. Add 1 / 10 of solutions B, C and 1 / 2 initiator aqueous solution D to solution A dropwise, keep warm and react for 0.5h to obtain cationic soap-free styrene-acrylic polymer seed emu...

Embodiment 3

[0009] Example 3: Add polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water into a drying reactor at a mass ratio of 1:10, heat to 95°C, keep warm for 2 hours to completely dissolve the polyvinyl alcohol in the reactor, and then cool down to 80°C to prepare To obtain polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution A; methyl styrene, ethyl acrylate, methacryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and methylol acrylamide were mixed in a mass ratio of 1:5:3:5, The oil-soluble vinyl monomer methyl styrene and ethyl acrylate are mixed to obtain solution B, and the cationic monomer methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride and the hydrophilic vinyl monomer methylolacrylamide are mixed to obtain Solution C: Mix deionized water and ammonium persulfate-sodium bisulfite uniformly at a mass ratio of 1:0.6 to obtain aqueous initiator solution D. Add 1 / 10 of solutions B, C and 1 / 2 initiator aqueous solution D to solution A dropwise, keep warm and react for 1 hour to obtain cationic soap-free styrene-acrylic pol...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a macromolecule emulsifier used in ASA. The invention solves the problem that cationic starch and a micromolecule emulsifier added in the traditional ASA latex have poor gluing effect, and the prepared latex easily forms bubbles and has poor stability. The method chooses appropriate oil-soluble vinyl monomers, water-soluble vinyl monomers and cation monomers under the action of a macromolecule stabilizing colloid; the macromolecule emulsifier used in ASA is prepared under the action of an evocating agent by seed emulsion polymerization. On one hand, the macromolecule emulsifier can overcome the shortcoming that the cationic starch easily goes bad at high temperature and in the process of the long term storage to cause that the ASA latex has poor gluing effect and poor stability; on the other hand, the reserving performance and the anti-anion trash interference performance of the macromolecule emulsifier are greatly increased; the macromolecule emulsifier not only can increase water resistance of paper but also can increase the physical strength of paper; in addition, when the macromolecule emulsifier is used for ASA emulsification, additional pasting, dilution and high shear emulsifying plants are not needed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polymer chemistry, in particular to a preparation method of a polymer emulsifier for ASA. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous increase in the demand for medium and alkaline paper, papermaking enterprises at home and abroad have basically completed the transformation from acidic papermaking to neutral papermaking, and neutral sizing agents have been promoted and accepted in many large and medium-sized papermaking factories application. Alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA), as a medium / alkaline sizing agent, has been widely used in paper mills. Currently commonly used ASA emulsifiers are cationic starch, cationic polyacrylamide and surfactants or a mixture of two or more. When cationic starch and cationic polyacrylamide are used as ASA emulsifiers, paper mills need to configure additional gelatinization, dilution and high-shear emulsification equipment, and the emulsion is easily broken a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F212/08C08F220/18C08F220/34C08F220/56C08F2/22C08F220/58B01F17/52D21H21/16C09K23/52
Inventor 李小瑞费贵强王海花沈一丁
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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