7356 results about "Aramid" patented technology

An activatable (e.g., heat expandable) material and articles incorporating the same is disclosed. The material includes an epoxy resin; an epoxy / elastomer hybrid or reaction product; a blowing agent; a curing agent; and optionally, a filler. In preferred embodiments, the material includes aramid fiber, nanoclay or both.

Armor apparatus comprising a non-oxide ceramic element bounded to an aramid fiber composite baking. A special ceramic and a novel aramid fiber substrate are combined in a unique arrangement that permits a single armor system to provide protection against multiple types of ballistic attack. The armor apparatus may be used alone or as a supplementary armor system to provide increased protection from ballistic attack.

A golf ball including an improved mantle composition which results in improved performance characteristics. The composition includes a soft, flexible resin, such as an elastomer, and a quantity of at least one hardness-enhancing material, such as a quantity of fibers or fiber segments, such as glass, carbon, aramid, and / or metallic fibers, and, optionally, at least one ionomer. The hardness-enhancing material can constitute about 1 to about 30 wt % of the intermediate layer. The composition of the intermediate layer enables the golf ball to maintain initial speed and distance of known golf balls, while improving upon spin rate and playability. Alternatively, spin rate and playability can be maintained, while improving upon the initial speed and distance.

A durable, low-density, high performance insulating material is suitable for use as a high temperature thermal and acoustic insulation. The insulation includes fiber batting made with non-thermoplastic fibers or blends of fibers such as aramid fibers and ceramic fibers, which are bound within at least some interstices by high temperature non-flammable thermoplastic binder such as polyphenylene sulfide. In addition, a fireblocking layer can be provided on at least one surface of the insulation to further improve fire ablation or flame retardance.

A self-lubricating coating is provided which includes a mixture of a curable acrylate composition including a dipentaerythritol pentaacylate and a solid lubricant, such as polytetraflourethylenr. The curable acrylate composition may also include triethylene glycol dimethacrylate. An aramid pulp may also be added to the coating mixture. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the coating, and a self-lubricating bearing having the coating disposed on its surface.

A fiber blend, a yarn spun from the fiber blend, and a fabric made from the yarn, wherein the fiber blend comprises: (a) about 40 wt.% to about 65 wt.% modacrylic fibers containing antimony, or FR acrylic fibers; (b) about 10 wt.% to about 50 wt.% cotton fibers or FR cotton fibers; (c) up to about 25 wt.% nylon fibers; and (d) greater than about 3 wt.% and less than 10 wt.% para-aramid fibers. The fabric is over 90 percent dyeable and is capable of achieving ASTM F1506 certification with an Arc Thermal Performance Value greater than 8.0 cal / cm2. The fabric is woven or knitted, and has a weight of about 4.0 oz. / yd.2 to about 10.5 oz. / yd.2. The fabric is suitable for garments worn during activities in which there is potential for exposure to flame and / or electrical arc.

The invention discloses a single-side glue water belt and a preparation method thereof; the water belt consists of a fiber knitting layer and a polyurea elastomer coating which is used as a lining layer which has the thickness of 0.5-1.0mm; high-strength aramids are preferably selected for the warp and woof of the knitting layer; the preparation method comprises the steps as follows: tabular knitting layer is knitted on a circular loom firstly; subsequently, isocyanate composition and resin composition are mixed and heated to 60-70DEG C and pressurized to 12-15MPa; subsequently, the mixture is sprayed at the internal side of the fiber knitting layer by a spraying gun, thus forming a polyurea elastomer coating which is then dried so as to gain the product; the water belt is used for delivering water or industrial liquids in the industries such as fire control or agriculture and industry, building and the like, has the advantages of wearability, anti-corrosion, anti-impact, long service life and the like, has simple preparation method, few equipment investment, high production efficiency and meeting the requirement of environmental protection.

Fire retardant and heat resistant yarns, fabrics, felts and other fibrous blends which incorporate high amounts of oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers. Such yarns, fabrics, felts and other fibrous blends have a superior LOI, TPP and continuous operating temperature compared to conventional fire retardant fabrics. The yarns, fabrics, felts and other fibrous blends are also more soft and supple, and are therefore more comfortable to wear, compared to conventional fire retardant fabrics. The yarns, fabrics, felts and other fibrous blends incorporate up to 99.9% oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers, together with at least one additional fiber, such as p-aramid, in order to provide increased tensile strength and abrasion resistance of the inventive yarns, fabrics, felts and other fibrous blends. The yarns may be woven, knitted or otherwise assembled into a desired fabric.

Protective clothing for protection against puncture injuries is constructed from more than one layer of a fabric coated with hard solids. The hard solids are applied in accordance with abrasives technology. This protective clothing offers equally good protection against both knife- and needle-like puncture implements. For clothing intended to protect against puncture and projectile injuries, a package of 2-20 layers of a fabric coated with hard solids is combined with a package of 6-50 layers of an uncoated aramid woven fabric.

Methods are provided for making a composite material that includes (a) providing at least one sheet which includes woven or non-woven glass fibers, carbon fibers, aramid fibers, or nanoscale fibers; and (b) stitching a plurality of stitches of a thermally conductive fiber through the at least one sheet in a Z-axis direction to form paths of higher conductivity through the sheet of material to increase its thermal conductivity in the Z-axis.

An intimate blend of staple fibers has from 10 to 75 parts by weight of at least one aramid staple fiber, from 15 to 80 parts by weight of at least one flame retardant cellulosic staple fiber, and from 5 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyamide staple fiber. The intimate blend of staple fibers provides yarns and fabrics that are flame retardant, also referred to as fire resistant, and can be used to make flame retardant articles, such as clothing. The flame retardant fabrics may have a basis weight from 4 to 15 ounces per square yard.

A wiring board has a base insulating film. The base insulating film has a thickness of 20 to 100 μm and is made of a heat-resistant resin which has a glass-transition temperature of 150° C. or higher and which contains reinforcing fibers made of glass or aramid. The base insulating film has the following physical properties (1) to (6) when an elastic modulus at a temperature of T° C. is given as DT (GPa) and a breaking strength at a temperature of T° C. is given as HT (MPa). (1) A coefficient of thermal expansion in the direction of thickness thereof is 90 ppm / K or less. (2) D23≧5 (3) D150≧2.5 (4) (D-65 / D150)≦3.0 (5) H23≧140 (6) (H-65 / H150)≦2.3

An intimate blend of staple fibers has from 10 to 75 parts by weight of at least one aramid staple fiber, from 15 to 80 parts by weight of at least one modacrylic staple fiber, and from 5 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyamide staple fiber. The intimate blend of staple fibers provides yarns and fabrics that are flame retardant, also referred to as fire resistant, and can be used to make flame retardant articles, such as clothing. The flame retardant fabrics may have a basis weight from 4 to 15 ounces per square yard.

The present disclosure relates to patterned, flame resistant fabrics and methods of making them. Generally speaking, the fabrics comprise a plurality of high tenacity, flame resistant fibers, and a plurality of cellulosic fibers containing a flame retardant compound, and at least one color which is printed on the fabric to form the pattern. In a preferred embodiment, the flame resistant fibers are para-aramid fibers and the cellulosic fibers are rayon fibers to yield a strong, flame resistant fabric.

A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator interposed between the positive and negative electrodes, and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode includes composite particles and a binder. Each of the composite particles includes: a negative electrode active material including an element capable of being alloyed with lithium; carbon nanofibers that are grown from a surface of the negative electrode active material; and a catalyst element for promoting the growth of the carbon nanofibers. The binder comprises at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyamide imide, polyamide, aramid, polyarylate, polyether ether ketone, polyether imide, polyether sulfone, polysulfone, polyphenylene sulfide, and polytetrafluoroethylene.

A refractory conveying belt is prepared from the dibasic ethylene propylene rubber, or dibasic ethylene propylene rubber and ternary ethylene propylene rubber through pre-pugging, adding heat conducting agent and anti-ageing agent, pugging, adding reinforcing agent, softening agent and short aramid fibers, pugging, adding cross-linking agent and cross-linking aid, heating, calendering to become sheet, attaching it onto tension-resistant canvas, rolling and sulfurizing.

Particularly, the knitted wire fluid / gas energy absorber and fines discriminator is designed to provide significantly, enhanced erosion resistance and durability through absorbing energy from fluid moving at elevated and erosive velocities through an energy absorbing and flexible structure, providing also a tortuous path for the fluid / gas, thereby, reducing the risk of sand production and sub terrain erosion damage to tubulars. The wire used for the knitted wire fluid / gas energy absorber and fines discriminator may be made from a range of different materials which possess the desired combination of properties required for this process, and lend themselves to knitting, may be compressed, exhibit desired mechanical strength and flex. Such materials may be: Stainless steel of various grades, metallic alloys of various kinds, (zinc, copper etc), wire made of various fibers such as Kevlar, Aramid and a range of other suitable materials.

A yarn, fabric and garment suitable for use in arc and flame protection contains modacrylic, p-aramid and m-aramid fibers.

The invention relates to a light composite material, and in particular relates to a hollow microspheres and fiber body composite material. The light composite material consists of a base material, the fiber body and hollow microspheres which are uniformly distributed. The proportion of the total volume of the fiber body and hollow microspheres and the base material is (1:5)-(1:1). The base material is thermoplastic or thermosetting resin. The fiber body is at least one of fibrilia, carbon fiber, glass fiber, polypropylene fiber, aramid fiber and basalt fiber. The hollow microspheres are at least one of hollow glass microspheres and hollow ceramic microspheres. The volume ratio of the fiber body and the hollow microspheres is (1:5)-(1:1). The fiber body and the hollow microspheres are bonded together through the base material. According to the light composite material provided by the invention, the problem that current composite material is unsatisfactory in heat insulation, sound insulation, shock absorption and the like because the inner structure is almost a solid structure can be solved.

The invention discloses a composite diaphragm which comprises a supporting layer and an organic / inorganic particle blended coating layer, laminated; the coating layer comprises a polymer particle and an inorganic particle, uniformly mixed in an adhesive; micropore structures are arranged on the surface and at the inner part of the coating layer; the porosity is 20%-80%; the aperture average is 0.01 to 10 micrometers; the polymer particle comprises one or more of polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, polyimide, polyacrylonitrile and aramid fiber resin; the particle size of the polymer particle is 0.01-10 micrometers; the inorganic particle comprises any one or more of SiO2, Al2O3, CaO, TiO2, MgO, ZnO, SnO2 and ZrO2; the particle size of the inorganic particle is 0.01-10 micrometers; the mass ratio of the polymer particle to the inorganic particle is (1:10) to (10:1). The invention further discloses a method for preparing the composite diaphragm. The composite diaphragm and the method have good thermal safety and strong in electrolyte absorption stiffness value, and meanwhile, and can achieve the advantages of low cost and low pollution.

The invention discloses a method for modification, dyeing and multifunctional composite finishing of aramid fiber, and belongs to the technical field of textile chemical industry. Through surface physical and chemical modification for the aramid fiber, the method improves the physical and chemical states of the aramid fiber surface and is favorable for the dyeing and after finishing of the aramid fiber. The specific process flow comprises the following steps of cleaning before the dyeing of the aramid fiber, pretreatment of the aramid fiber, dyeing of the aramid fiber, and multifunctional composite finishing of the aramid fiber. Not only the dyeing property of the aramid fiber treated by the method is remarkably improved, but also the dyeing fastness is good, the aramid fiber has good moisture permeability particularly, and simultaneously the aramid fiber is endued with good anti-ultraviolet ageing function. Moreover, the aramid fiber is subjected to composite finishing by adopting a nano composite sol, and the method has wide applicability, simple process, relatively low treatment cost, and low requirements on the applied technology and equipment.

In a rope of a lifting device, particularly of a passenger transport elevator and / or freight transport elevator, the width of which rope is greater than the thickness in the transverse direction of the rope, which rope includes a load-bearing part in the longitudinal direction of the rope, which load-bearing part includes carbon-fiber reinforced, aramid-fiber reinforced and / or glass-fiber reinforced composite material in a polymer matrix, and which rope includes one or more optical fibers and / or fiber bundles in connection with the load-bearing part and the optical fiber and / or fiber bundle is laminated inside the load-bearing part and / or the optical fiber and / or fiber bundle is glued onto the surface of the load-bearing part and / or and that the optical fiber and / or fiber bundle is embedded or glued into the polymer envelope surrounding the load-bearing part, as well as to a condition monitoring method for the rope of a lifting device.

The invention provides an aramid thin sheet material comprising two components of aramid staple fibers and fibrillated aramid, or said two components and aramid fibrid, in particular, characterized by satisfying both of the following expressions (1) and (2): [internal resistance] (μm)≦250 (μm)  expression (1) [Oken-type gas permeability] (sec / 100 cm3)≧0.5 (sec / 100 cm3)  expression (2) wherein the [internal resistance] is a resistance value calculated by the following expression (3): [internal⁢ ⁢resistance⁢ ]⁢(μ⁢ ⁢m)=[electrical⁢ ⁢conductivity⁢ of⁢ ⁢electrolyic⁢ ⁢solution][electrical⁢ ⁢conductivityof⁢ ⁢electrolyticsolution⁢-⁢injected⁢ thin⁢ ⁢sheet⁢ ⁢material]×[thickness⁢ of⁢ ⁢the⁢  ⁢thinsheet ⁢material]⁢(μ⁢ ⁢m).expression⁢ ⁢(3)

A method for combining three different means of constructing the concentric layers of the outer collecting wall for industrial size centrifuges, whereby treating the inward-facing elements of easily cast or stamped materials using processes such as Physical Vapor Deposition, Chemical Vapor Deposition or metal plating, transforms them into an innermost member with superior hardness and durability, and whereby said wear surface member or deposited layer is physically supported by a middle composite layer made up of one or more investment castings designed to optimally transfer centrifugally-induced compression loads from the innermost wear surface toward the outer surface of the composite wall, such castings being of ceramic, metals or other materials, and whereby the outer surface of said composite wall is comprised of a filament-wound hoop strength reinforcement layer, using aramid, graphic, carbon or such fibers mixed and embedded in resin, such that all highly desirable characteristics for a centrifuge outer, heavies-collecting wall are provided, including interior hardness and wear abrasion, incompressibility and intrinsic dynamic balance, and substantially higher hoop or bursting strength, than can be attained through any metal-crafted centrifuge outer wall, and, model for model, for substantially lower design and fabrication costs.

A wiring board has a base insulating film. The base insulating film has a thickness of 20 to 100 μm and is made of a heat-resistant resin which has a glass-transition temperature of 150° C. or higher and which contains reinforcing fibers made of glass or aramid. The base insulating film has the following physical properties (1) to (6) when an elastic modulus at a temperature of T° C. is given as DT (GPa) and a breaking strength at a temperature of T° C. is given as HT (MPa).(1) A coefficient of thermal expansion in the direction of thickness thereof is 90 ppm / K or less(2) D23≧5(3) D150≧2.5(4) (D−65 / D150)≦3.0(5) H23≧140(6) (H−65 / H150)≦2.3.

The invention discloses a lithium-ion battery separator subjected to composite coating treatment and a preparation method thereof. The lithium-ion battery separator comprises a basement membrane, a polymer coating coated at one side of the basement membrane, and an inorganic particle coating coated at the other side of the basement membrane; the polymer coating is composed of an aramid coating coated on the basement membrane and a polyvinylidene fluoride coating coated on the aramid coating, and the thickness of the polymer coating is 0.3 to 5 [mu] m; and the inorganic particle coating is composed of inorganic particles of different particle sizes and a binding agent, and the thickness of the inorganic particle coating is s 0.5 to 5 [mu] m. The lithium-ion battery separator provided by the invention has the characteristics of being excellent in mechanical property and heat resistant property, having good wettability and solution preserving property to electrolyte, and excellent in cycle performance and high in safety performance.

The invention discloses a grafted modified aromatic polyamide composite reverse osmosis membrane and a preparation method thereof, belonging to preparation technology of composite reverse osmosis membranes. The structural formula of the membrane is shown as follow. The preparation process comprises the following steps: taking a polysulphone membrane as a support membrane, preparing an aromatic polyamide composite reverse osmosis membrane to be grafted by an interfacial polymerization; enabling a graft modified solution containing 3-hydroxymethyl-5,5-dimethylhydantoin to contact the surface of the membrane to be grafted quickly for reacting, and conducting heat treatment to obtain the modified aromatic polyamide composite reverse osmosis membrane grafted with hydantoin derivatives. The invention has simple process, and the prepared membrane has the characteristics of good chlorine resistance and good microbial contamination resistance.

The invention discloses a method for preparing an aramid composite diaphragm. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) uniformly mixing aramid fibers, a solvent, a cosolvent and a pore forming agent so as to prepare membrane forming liquid; (2) coating the membrane forming liquid on a diaphragm of a lithium-ion battery so as to obtain a wet diaphragm; and (3) drying the wet diaphragm so as to obtain the aramid composite diaphragm; or firstly baking the wet diaphragm, soaking the wet diaphragm in water and then drying so as to obtain the aramid composite diaphragm. According to the method, the diaphragm is prepared through mixing and coating the aramid fibers and the pore forming agent; the prepared diaphragm has the characteristics of good air permeability, good mechanical properties and strong high-temperature resistance; and the method is simple and convenient, and the preparation cost is saved.

The present invention relates to one kind of tearproof antiwear conveying belt, and belongs to the field of rubber product technology. The tearproof antiwear conveying belt is produced through pre-pressing and mixing natural rubber, styrene butadiene rubber and cis-butadiene rubber inside a Banbury mixer; adding promoter, activator, leveler and antiaging agent before further mixing; adding reinforcing agent, softening agent and aramid fiber before further mixing to obtain mixed rubber; mixing for the second time and adding cross-linking agent inside a Banbury mixer after being set for some time; discharging batch to obtain mixed rubber; rolling to form rubber sheet; combining rubber sheet with tension element belt blank, rolling up and sulfurizing; and trimming to obtain the product. The tearproof antiwear conveying belt has excellent tearproof performance, excellent antiwear performance and long service life, and is suitable for use in mines.