The invention relates to a vertical intelligent force measurement support which comprises an upper
pendulum, a lower
pendulum and a base, wherein the lower surface of the upper
pendulum is a convex spherical surface, the upper surface of the lower pendulum is a concave spherical surface, the upper pendulum is in spherical contact with the lower pendulum, the lower pendulum is arranged on the base, is provided with at least one resistance strain element on the
peripheral cylindrical surface thereof and generates the circumferential horizontal pulling force under the action of the upper pendulum spherical normal compressive strain, the circumferential horizontal pulling force enables the resistance strain element on the
peripheral cylindrical surface of the lower pendulum to vary, and the variable quantity reduces the size of load acting on the intelligent force measurement support after collection, analysis and treatment of a data collection module. The vertical intelligent force measurement support can be used as a support of a bridge, a building or other
engineering structures, is used for testing and monitoring various loads including vertical loads such as static load, dynamic load,
impact load and the like for a long term, in particular to monitoring the reaction force of a high-speed railway bridge support, and has important practical significance on ensuring the safety of high-speed railway operation.