The invention relates to a 3, 3-difluoro-3, 4-dihydroquinoline-2 (1H)-one compound and a preparation method thereof. AN oxamic
acid derivative and gem-difluoroolefin are used as raw materials; in thepresence of a catalyst AgNO3 and an
oxidizing agent (NH4)2S2O8, the raw materials are heated to react in
acetone / water (v
acetone / v water = 1: 1) to synthesize a series of 3, 3-difluoro-3, 4-dihydroquinoline-2(1H)-one compounds. In the reaction formula, the oxamic
acid derivative is selected from R1 which is methyl or benzyl and R2 which is methyl, methoxy,
fluorine,
chlorine,
bromine and
trifluoromethyl; the gem-difluoroolefin compound is selected from R3 which is a cyano group, a
methyl group, a
trifluoromethyl group, a methoxy group, a tert-butyl group,
bromine,
chlorine, an acetamido group, an ester group, a
phenyl group and a pyridyl group; and R4 is methyl or
hydrogen. According to the method for synthesizing the 3, 3-difluoro-3, 4-dihydroquinoline-2 (1H)-one compound, a CF2 group isintroduced into a 3, 4-dihydroquinoline-2 (1H)-one structure, the synthesis method of the 3, 3-difluoro-3, 4-dihydroquinoline-2 (1H)-one compound is provided, and the method has the advantages of good substrate universality, high
atom economy, simple steps, mild condition, easily-available raw materials,
environmental protection, wide application and high practical value.