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3718results about "Electrolytic organic production" patented technology
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Cyclometallated iridium carbene complexes for use as hosts
ActiveUS7154114B2Electrolysis componentsElectroluminescent light sourcesDopantOrganic light emitting device
An organic light emitting device is provided. The device has an anode, a cathode and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The organic layer comprises a host and a dopant, and the host comprises a compound having at least one carbene atom coordinated to iridium, and the compound has the structure:
Owner:UNIVERSAL DISPLAY +1
Method and apparatus for ozone sterilization
InactiveUS20070258855A1Avoid condensationPrevent water condensationElectrolysis componentsExhaust apparatusVacuum pressureWater vapor
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for sterilizing articles using an ozone-containing gas, where condensation of water from the sterilization atmosphere during the sterilization process is substantially prevented. The inventive sterilization method includes providing a sterilization chamber and placing an article into the sterilization chamber. The sterilization chamber is sealed prior to equalizing the temperature of the article and the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber. A vacuum is applied to achieve a preselected vacuum pressure in the sterilization chamber. Once the vacuum pressure is set, water vapour is supplied to the sterilization chamber. Ozone-containing gas is then supplied to the sterilization chamber and the sterilization chamber remains sealed for a preselected treatment period, where the sterilization chamber remains sealed throughout the whole process. Finally, vacuum in the sterilization chamber is released.
Owner:STRYKER CORP
Measuring device and methods for use therewith
ActiveUS20050265094A1Good flexibilityElectrolysis componentsPhotography auxillary processesMeasurement deviceEngineering
Abstract of the DisclosureThe ability to switch at will between amperometric measurements and potentiometric measurements provides great flexibility in performing analyses of unknowns. Apparatus and methods can provide such switching to collect data from an electrochemical cell. The cell may contain a reagent disposed to measure glucose in human blood.
Owner:AGAMATRIX INC
Fluid-type multiple electrochemical system and preparation thereof
InactiveUS6969451B2Immobilised enzymesBioreactor/fermenter combinationsElectricityAuxiliary electrode
A fluid-type multiple electrochemical system. The system includes a substrate for an electric circuit having a plurality of electrode parts formed at regular intervals. The electrode parts each include a reference electrode and an auxiliary electrode. Also provided is a fluid-type substrate having a fluid injection part, a fluid ejection part and a plurality of fluid storages. The fluid storages are formed at the same regular intervals as the electrode parts of the substrate and are connected with each other through fluid passages. The system also includes a sensor substrate having a plurality of unit sensors formed at the same regular intervals as the electrode parts of the substrate. Each unit sensor has an electrode part, an electrode pad for supplying power voltage simultaneously, and an electrode wiring.
Owner:INTELLECTUAL DISCOVERY CO LTD
Analytical instruments, biosensors and methods thereof
InactiveUS6872297B2Improve accuracyIncreasing lifetimeElectrolysis componentsWeather/light/corrosion resistanceEnzymeSensor system
An electrochemical sensor system and membrane and method thereof for increased accuracy and effective life of electrochemical and enzyme sensors.
Owner:INSTR LAB
Nano-structure supported solid regenerative polyamine and polyamine polyol absorbents for the separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures including the air
ActiveUS20080293976A1Increased CO absorption capacityIncreased COMaterial nanotechnologyElectrolysis componentsPolyolSorbent
The invention relates to regenerative, supported amine sorbents that includes an amine or an amine / polyol composition deposited on a nano-structured support such as nanosilica. The sorbent provides structural integrity, as well as high selectivity and increased capacity for efficiently capturing carbon dioxide from gas mixtures, including the air. The sorbent is regenerative, and can be used through multiple operations of absorption-desorption cycles.
Owner:UNIV OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
Making a two-phase liquid/liquid or gas system in microfluidics
The invention relates to a microfluidic device for making a liquid / liquid or gas biphasic system using a first liquid or a gas and a second liquid, non-miscible with each other, the device having a first hydrophobic surface for the second liquid, the first liquid forming a layer (6) on said first hydrophobic surface. The device comprises means for introducing a drop (7) of the second liquid into the layer of first liquid or gas and in contact with said first hydrophobic surface, and means for displacing the drop on said first hydrophobic surface along a determined path, the device having on the path of the drop, at least one wetting defect causing, upon passing of the drop over this defect, failure of the triple line of contact of the drop on the first hydrophobic surface and inclusion of first liquid (8) or gas into the drop.The invention also relates to the associated method.
Owner:COMMISSARIAT A LENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
Fuel cell system, related method and current measuring device for fuel cell system
ActiveUS20050053814A1Accurate measurementHigh precisionPhotography auxillary processesElectrolysis componentsElectrical conductorFuel cells
A fuel cell system, control method and current measuring device for a power unit are disclosed. The fuel cell system includes a fuel cell having local areas, a current measuring device associated with at least one of the local areas to measure localized current related to a specified operating characteristic, and a control section for diagnosing an operating condition of the fuel cell in response to localized current to enable optimum control of the fuel cell depending upon a specified operating characteristic determined by localized current. The control method controls the operating condition of the fuel cell in response to localized current indicative of the specified operating characteristic of the fuel cell. The current measuring device includes an electrical conductor formed with a recessed portion, a localized current conductor received in the recessed portion, and a current sensor for detecting current flowing across the localized current conductor.
Owner:DENSO CORP
Method for modifying the concentration of reactants in a microfluidic device
A method of carrying out a chemical reaction on a microfluidic device in which a first reactant at a first concentration is delivered into a reaction channel; within the reaction channel the concentration of the first reactant is changed from the first concentration to a second concentration; and while at the second concentration the first reactant is exposed to a second reactant.
Owner:CAPLIPER LIFE SCI INC
Methods of forming graphene by graphite exfoliation
ActiveUS20130102084A1Promote recoveryEasy to manufactureMaterial nanotechnologyElectrolysis componentsGraphiteSolar cell
Methods of forming graphene by graphite exfoliation, wherein the methods include: providing a graphite sample having atomic layers of carbon; introducing a salt and a solvent into the space between the atomic layers; expanding the space between the atomic layers using organic molecules and ions from the solvent and the salt; and separating the atomic layers using a driving force to form one or more sheets of graphene; the graphene produced by the methods can be used to form solar cells, to perform DNA analysis, and for other electrical, optical and biological applications.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF SINGAPORE
Analytical instruments, biosensors and methods thereof
InactiveUS20050126929A1Improve accuracyIncreasing lifetimeElectrolysis componentsLiquid separation by electricitySensor systemEnzyme
Owner:INSTR LAB
Septicemia prevention and treatment system
InactiveUS6193681B1Electrolysis componentsOther blood circulation devicesStaphylococcus cohniiFiltration
A method and apparatus for preventing and treating septicemia in patient blood. The extracorporeal system includes an anti-microbial device to kill at least 99% of bloodborne microorganisms, a hemoconcentrator / filtration unit to remove approximately 90% of target molecules from the patient blood and a filter unit to remove target molecules from patient blood from the sieved plasma filtrate. Target molecules are produced by microorganisms as well as the patient's cells and include endotoxins from gram negative bacteria, exotoxins from gram negative and gram positive bacteria, as well as RAP protein mediator from Staphylococcus aureus, and cell mediators such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin 1-beta, complement proteins C3a and C5a, and brandykinin.
Owner:HEMAVATION
Processes for preparing highly pure lithium carbonate and other highly pure lithium containing compounds
ActiveUS20110200508A1Electrolysis componentsLithium organic compoundsLithium carbonateLithium hydroxide
Owner:TERRALITHIUM LLC
Nano-structure supported solid regenerative polyamine and polyamine polyol absorbents for the separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures including the air
The invention relates to regenerative, supported amine sorbents that includes an amine or an amine / polyol composition deposited on a nano-structured support such as nanosilica. The sorbent provides structural integrity, as well as high selectivity and increased capacity for efficiently capturing carbon dioxide from gas mixtures, including the air. The sorbent is regenerative, and can be used through multiple operations of absorption-desorption cycles.
Owner:UNIV OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
Catalytic materials, photoanodes, and photoelectrochemical cells for water electrolysis and other, electrochemical techniques
InactiveUS20100133110A1Photography auxillary processesPhysical/chemical process catalystsHydrogenPhotoelectrochemical cell
Catalytic materials, photoanodes, and systems for electrolysis and / or formation of water are provided which can be used for energy storage, particularly in the area of solar energy conversion, and / or production of oxygen and / or hydrogen. Compositions and methods for forming photoanodes and other devices are also provided.
Owner:THE ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF THE UNIV OF ARIZONA +2
Cyclometallated iridium carbene complexes for use as hosts
An organic light emitting device is provided. The device has an anode, a cathode and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The organic layer comprises a host and a dopant, and the host comprises a compound having at least one carbene atom coordinated to iridium, and the compound has the structure:
Owner:UNIVERSAL DISPLAY +1
Surface-coating method
ActiveUS20060141156A1Improve adhesionShorten the timePhotography auxillary processesElectrolysis componentsMaterials scienceSurface coating
The invention relates to the deposition or attachment of materials to surfaces. It relates to a process for coating a surface with a first material and a second material, comprising the following steps: placing the first material on the said surface, inserting into the first material placed on the said surface precursor molecules of the second material, converting the said precursor molecules of the second material inserted into the first material into the said second material such that this second material becomes formed on the said surface to be coated and within the said first material placed on the said surface. The object of the process of the invention is to allow the deposition of materials of any type onto surfaces of any type.
Owner:COMMISSARIAT A LENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
Energy distribution network
InactiveUS6745105B1Good decisionEasy to useElectricity cogenerationElectrolysis componentsProcess engineeringEnergy source
An energy distribution network is provided including an energy source; a hydrogen production facility connected to the energy source; a recipient for hydrogen from the hydrogen production facility; and a controller. The controller controls the production of hydrogen by the hydrogen production facility based on inputs including energy resource availability.
Owner:HYDROGENICS CORP
Enzyme-based system and sensor for measuring acetone
InactiveUS20050084921A1Easy to transportLow costElectrolysis componentsSugar derivativesSpecific enzymeEnzyme system
Described are enzyme systems specific for acetone and methods of using these enzyme systems to detect acetone in biological or environmental samples. Biosensors containing these enzyme systems are disclosed, in which detection of acetone may be achieved by linking electrochemical, photometric, or other detection means to one or more acetone-specific enzyme reactions or pathways. Methods of using such acetone-specific biosensors include subject management of weight loss, disease detection, and bioavailability monitoring of therapeutics.
Owner:INVOY HLDG INC
Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide
A method for electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide is disclosed. The method generally includes steps (A) to (C). Step (A) may bubble the carbon dioxide into a solution of an electrolyte and a catalyst in a divided electrochemical cell. The divided electrochemical cell may include an anode in a first cell compartment and a cathode in a second cell compartment. The cathode generally reduces the carbon dioxide into a plurality of components. Step (B) may establish a molar ratio of the components in the synthesis gas by adjusting at least one of (i) a cathode material and (ii) a surface morphology of the cathode. Step (C) may separate the synthesis gas from the solution.
Owner:AVANTIUM KNOWLEDGE CENT BV
Carbon nanoarchitectures with ultrathin, conformal polymer coatings for electrochemical capacitors
ActiveUS20050153130A1Hybrid capacitor electrolytesElectrolysis componentsSelf limitingPolymer science
A composite having an electroactive polymer coating on a porous carbon structure is disclosed. The composite may be used in capacitor electrodes. The composite may be made by self-limiting electropolymerization of a monomer on the carbon structure.
Owner:THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
Making a liquid/liquid or gas system in microfluidics
Owner:COMMISSARIAT A LENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
Method of hormone extraction using digital microfluidics
ActiveUS8202736B2Reduction in required sample volumeFast and automatedElectrolysis componentsSamplingHormones regulationSolvent
A method of extracting hormones from a biological sample using digital microfluidic arrays is provided. Biological samples containing hormones are dried on a digital microfluidic array, lysed by a lysing solvent, dried, subsequently dissolved in a polar solvent, and further purified in an extraction step in which droplets are transported through a volume of non-polar solvent. The method disclosed herein provides the distinct advantage of an automated sample preparation method that is capable of extracting hormones from low sample volumes with excellent precision and recovery.
Owner:THE GOVERNINIG COUNCIL OF THE UNIV OF TORANTO
Power device and oxygen generator
InactiveUS20090061267A1Improve quantum efficiencyLight weightSludge treatmentElectrostatic separatorsHydrogenFuel cells
A system for oxygen, hydrogen and carbon mass regeneration and recycling for breathing, and fuel / energy generation purposes, especially for fuel cells and rocket motors, by combination and integration of a photoelectrolytically powered electrochemical and gas handling system with one or more fuel cells.
Owner:BATTELLE MEMORIAL INST
Nano-structure supported solid regenerative polyamine and polyamine polyol absorbents for the separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures including the air
Owner:UNIV OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
Process for the preparation of sucralose
ActiveUS20070227897A1Economical and efficientHigh yieldEsterified saccharide compoundsElectrolysis componentsSucroseElectrolysis
A process for preparing sucrose-6-ester is provided, which comprises electrolyzing an electrolyte solution containing sucrose, an acylating reagent and a halide catalyst. Also disclosed is a process for preparing sucralose, which involves the preparation and chlorination of sucrose-6-ester followed by deacylation of the molecule. The process of the invention can be more readily performed with a higher yield than those in the art.
Owner:TECHNO (FUJIAN) FOOD INGREDIENTS CO LTD
Production of Peroxycarboxylic Acids
InactiveUS20090314652A1Reduces concentration of hydrogen peroxideEasy to superviseCellsOrganic chemistryAcetic acidElectrolysis
Provided are various methods, systems and reactors for producing peroxycarboxylic acid compositions, such as non-equilibrium compositions of peracetic acid, for example. The methods and systems relate to electrolytic generation of hydrogen peroxide or peroxide ions in a reactor, wherein the generated materials are reacted with an acetyl donor to form peracetic acid. In an embodiment, a source of alkali metal ions is provided to an anode chamber such that the ratio of concentrations of the alkali metal ions to protons in the anode chamber of a reactor is greater than 1.
Owner:ELTRON RES
Electrochemistry and electrogenerated chemiluminescence with a single faradaic electrode
ActiveUS20070034529A1Photography auxillary processesWeather/light/corrosion resistanceCapacitanceOxidation-Reduction Agent
Described herein is an apparatus comprising an electrochemical cell that employs a capacitive counter electrode and a faradaic working electrode. The capacitive counter electrode reduces the amount of redox products generated at the counter electrode while enabling the working electrode to generate redox products. The electrochemical cell is useful for controlling the redox products generated and / or the timing of the redox product generation. The electrochemical cell is useful in assay methods, including those using electrochemiluminescence. The electrochemical cell can be combined with additional hardware to form instrumentation for assay methods.
Owner:BOARD OF RGT THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYST
System and sub-systems for production and use of hydrogen
InactiveUS20060065302A1Most efficientSimple designPhotography auxillary processesPV power plantsHydrogenProton
A method for optimizing the efficiency of a solar powered hydrogen generation system is disclosed. The system utilizes photovoltaic modules and a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer to split water into hydrogen and oxygen with an efficiency greater than 12%. This high efficiency for the solar powered electrolysis of water was obtained by matching the voltage generated by photovoltaic modules to the operating voltage of the electrolyzer. Optimizing PV-electrolysis systems makes solar generated hydrogen less expensive and more practical for use as an environmentally clean and renewable fuel.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
Preparation of nano-tubular titania substrate with oxygen vacancies and their use in photo-electrolysis of water
The invention relates to a method of making a nanotubular titania substrate having a titanium dioxide surface comprised of a plurality of vertically oriented titanium dioxide nanotubes containing oxygen vacancies, including the steps of anodizing a titanium metal substrate in an acidified fluoride electrolyte and annealing the titanium oxide surface in a non-oxidating atmosphere. The invention further relates to a nanotubular titania substrate having an annealed titanium dioxide surface comprised of self-ordered titanium dioxide nanotubes containing oxygen vacancies. The invention further relates to a photo-electrolysis method for generating H2 wherein the photo-anode is a nanotubular titania substrate of the invention. The invention also relates to an electrochemical method of synthesizing CdZn / CdZnTe nanowires, wherein a nanoporous TiO2 template was used in combination with non-aqueous electrolyte. The invention also relates to a nanotubular titania substrate having CdTe or CdZnTe nanowires extending therefrom.
Owner:BOARD OF RGT NEVADA SYST OF HIGHER EDUCATION ON BEHALF OF THE UNIV OF NEVADA RENO
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