The invention discloses a
molybdenum disulfide diaphragm of a
lithium-
sulfur battery and a preparation method therefor, belonging to the field of
lithium-
sulfur batteries. According to the
molybdenum disulfide diaphragm of the
lithium-
sulfur battery, the
molybdenum disulfide diaphragm has high lithium
conductivity, and is capable of inhibiting the migration of polysulfides between a positive
electrode and a negative
electrode so as to improve a cycle life of the lithium-sulfur battery. In addition, the high-
temperature resistance of
molybdenum disulfide is used to improve the overall
temperature resistance of the diaphragm; a vacuum
filtration method is used to deposit a
molybdenum disulfide nanosheet on the
surface layer of the lithium-sulfur battery diaphragm; and a relative position of pore size of a funnel on the surface of the
molybdenum disulfide diaphragm is relatively small in thickness under the vacuum
filtration condition, so that good air permeability can be achieved, and
battery capacity is not affected. The MoS2 / Celgard prepared is applied to the lithium-sulfur battery; an electrochemical impedance
spectroscopy result shows that the lithium
ion conductivity of the MoS2 / Celgard diaphragm is about 2.0*10<-1> mS.cm<-1>, thereby substantially prolonging the cycle life of the lithium-sulfur battery. The whole preparation method is short in process flows, the conditions are simple, the cost is low, and no
pollution is caused to the environment, so that a requirement of
cleaner production can be achieved.