10038 results about "Composite film" patented technology

There is provided a composite thin film-holding substrate in which a composite thin film (4) comprising a filler (2) having a refractive index lower than that of a substrate (1) and a binder (3) having a refractive index higher than that of the filler (2) is formed on a surface of the substrate (1). Light is efficiently scattered when passing through the composite thin film (3) which comprises the filler (2) and the binder (3) having different refractive indexes from each other. In addition, the refractive index of a composite thin film (4) comprising a filler (2) having a low refractive index is low. As a result, the discharge efficiency of light which passes through the composite thin film (4) from the substrate (1) to the external is improved.

A piezoelectric thin film resonator has a substrate and a piezoelectric layered structure including a lower electrode, piezoelectric aluminum nitride thin film with c-axis orientation and upper electrode formed on the substrate in this order. The lower electrode are made of a metal thin film including a layer containing ruthenium as a major component having a full-width half maximum (FWHM) of a rocking curve of a (0002) diffraction peak of ruthenium of 3.0° or less. The piezoelectric aluminum nitride thin film formed on the lower electrode has a full-width half maximum (FWHM) of a rocking curve of a (0002) diffraction peak of 2.0° or less.

The invention discloses a grapheme / silicon composite material for a lithium ion battery cathode material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the fields of electrochemistry and new energy materials. The method comprises the following steps of: using graphite as a raw material; oxidizing the graphite into oxidized graphite by adopting oxidants of concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate; then, ultrasonically stripping the oxidized graphite to prepare oxidized graphene; mixing oxidized graphene in different proportions with nano silicon powder; ultrasonically dispersing, filtering or directly drying into a cake / film; and roasting under a reduction atmosphere to prepare self-support graphene / silicon composite film materials in different proportions. Proved by electrochemistry tests, the graphene / silicon composite film material prepared by the method has higher specific capacity and cycle stability, simple preparation method and easy mass production and consequently is an ideal high-energy lithium ion battery cathode material.

The invention relates to a gastight, pressure-resistant storage and / or transport container (10) for low-molecular, reactive filling media, especially for hydrogen, oxygen, air, methane and / or methanol. Said container has a high filling pressure and is embodied in an essentially rotationally symmetric manner, having at least one connector cap (15) with a sealing device (16). The wall (12) of the container is essentially comprised of a thermoplastic synthetic material having at least one diffusion barrier (18, 19) system and / or a diffusion barrier and anti-corrosion system (18, 19). In order to offer protection for hydrogen and oxygen containers, the diffusion barrier system can be embodied in the form of at least one compact layer and / or can contain finely dispersed, distributed reactive nanoparticles (18) in the wall (12) of the container, in at least one composite film (28) and / or in at least one diffusion barrier layer (18).

A method for producing an array of oriented nanofibers that involves forming a solution that includes at least one electroactive species. An electrode substrate is brought into contact with the solution. A current density is applied to the electrode substrate that includes at least a first step of applying a first substantially constant current density for a first time period and a second step of applying a second substantially constant current density for a second time period. The first and second time periods are of sufficient duration to electrically deposit on the electrode substrate an array of oriented nanofibers produced from the electroactive species. Also disclosed are films that include arrays or networks of oriented nanofibers and a method for amperometrically detecting or measuring at least one analyte in a sample.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-molecular materials, and relates to a PLA / PBAT composite film and a making method thereof. The composite film is made by using the following components, by weight, 10-90 parts of polylactic acid, 10-90 parts of PBAT, 0.04-2.5 parts of a compatibilizer A, 0.04-2.5 parts of a compatibilizer B, 0-3 parts of a lubricant, 0-3 parts of an antioxidant and 1-50 parts of a filler. A blend provided by the invention has a very good flexibility, and the made film can be fully biodegraded, and can be widely used in the field of films.

The invention relates to a flexible conductive thin film compositing a two-dimensional graphene and a one-dimensional nanowire and a preparation method of the flexible conductive thin film. The preparation method includes the following steps: dispersing the graphene, the nanowire and dispersion auxiliary in solvent, obtaining graphene / nanowire solvent which is well dispersed after the solvent is processed through ultrasound concussion, and obtaining a graphene / nanowire composite thin film after the graphene / nanowire solvent is processed through vacuum filtration and drying. The thickness of the composite thin film is 10 nanometers to 1000 micrometers, the composite thin film has good strength and flexibility, square resistance is between 0.001 ohm per square and 3000 ohms per square, and electrical conductivity is between 0.01 siemens per centimeter to 5000 siemens per centimeter. The graphene / nanowire composite thin film which is obtained with the adoption of the preparation method has good strength, flexibility, and electrical conductivity, and is controllable in thickness, cuttable in shape, simple in preparing process, easy to operate, low in manufacturing cost, and suitable for solar batteries, energy storage, heat dissipation, catalysis, sensing, and conductive composite material fields.

The invention discloses a double-layer composite hot melt adhesive film adhering metal and plastic, which is formed by compounding an upper adhesive film layer and a lower adhesive film layer, wherein the lower adhesive film layer is attached to a piece of release paper, the thickness of the composite adhesive film is 0.05 to 0.20 millimeter, the upper adhesive film layer is a hot melt adhesive layer adhered with the metal, the thickness of the upper adhesive film layer is 30 to 60 percent of the thickness of the composite film, the lower adhesive film layer is a hot melt adhesive layer adhered with the plastic, the thickness of the lower adhesive film layer is 40 to 70 percent of the thickness of the composite film, and the lower adhesive film layer is attached to a piece of glassine release paper. The double-layer composite hot melt adhesive film directly compounds two modified hot melt adhesives with different adhesive properties, is adhered with the release paper to prevent rolling from adhering and the adhesive film from being damaged, reduces application of a middle isolating layer, reduces the thickness of the composite adhesive film, and is prepared by once casting through coextrusion casting equipment or twice casting through common coextrusion casting equipment. The double-layer composite hot melt adhesive film can be used for composite adhesion of metallic materials such as aluminum, stainless steel and the like and plastic such as ABS, PVC, PET and the like, is particularly suitable for mutual adhesion between sheets, plates and films of the metal and the plastic, and has simple and convenient operation and no pollution.

The present invention provides a multi-component composite film comprising a) polymer support layer; and b) porous gellable polymer layer which is formed on one side or both sides of the support layer of a), wherein the support film of a) and the gellable polymer layer of b) are unified without the interface, a method for preparing the same, and a polymer electrolyte system applied the same.

A carbon nanotube composite film includes a carbon nanotube film and at least one conductive coating. The carbon nanotube film includes an amount of carbon nanotubes. The carbon nanotubes are parallel to a surface of the carbon nanotube film. The least one conductive coating is disposed about the carbon nanotube.

The invention discloses preparation of a multilayer composite membrane for a secondary battery by using an electrostatic spinning coating technology combined with a pore-forming technology, a manufacturing method of the multilayer composite membrane and the secondary battery prepared by using the membrane. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) dissolving a high-molecular organic matter into a solvent to form a high-molecular solution; (2) adding a small-molecular organic matter and / or an inorganic nanometer material into the high-molecular solution to ensure that the small-molecular organic matter is dissolved into the high-molecular solution; dispersing an inorganic nanometer material into the high-molecular solution to form an organic / inorganic mixed solution; (3) uniformly coating the formed organic / inorganic mixed solution on at least one side of a film matrix by using the electrostatic spinning coating technology to form a composite film, and drying the composite film; and (4) extracting the small-molecular organic matter from the dried composite film to continuously dry and form the multilayer composite membrane for the secondary battery. By using the method, an inorganic complex of inorganic membranes is realized quickly and conveniently, the ionic conductivity of the lithium ion battery membrane can be improved, and the heat stability and the security of the battery are guaranteed; and the method has the advantages of being simple in operation and convenient for industrialization.

The invention relates to a composite film chromium-free passivant, which mainly comprises the following components of: a waterborne resin film-forming substance, an organic acid film-forming substance, an inorganic film-forming substance, a film-forming auxiliary agent, an additive, water and the like. The formula of the composite film chromium-free passivant is scientific and reasonable, does not comprise toxic and harmful substances such as chromium and the like, and meets the requirements of ROHS environmental protection laws and regulations which have been implemented by European Union since July 2006, so that the composite film chromium-free passivant is an environmentally-friendly chemical treatment agent. The composite film chromium-free passivant is suitable for hot galvanizing and electrogalvanizing post-processing technology, and the passivation process is simple and easy to operate. An organic and inorganic composite film is formed on the surface of a galvanized part after passivation by using the composite film chromium-free passivant. The composite film is colorless and transparent, has high corrosion resistance and can substitute for the traditional chromate to perform the passivation.

The invention discloses a film made from a graphene-carbon nanotube composite material and a preparation method of film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing graphene and carbon nanotubes sufficiently and evenly via stirring and ultrasonic dispersion, reacting the graphene with the carbon nanotubes sufficiently via hydrothermal or solvothermal conditions, removing solvents after finishing the reaction to obtain the graphene-carbon nanotube composite materials which are preformed and tangled in a network structure, forming the film on the surfaces of various base materials via coating, spraying, spin-coating and filtering the obtained graphene-carbon nanotube composite materials to obtain the composite film made from the graphene-carbon nanotube composite materials and the base materials, and removing the base materials to obtain the film made from the graphene-carbon nanotube composite materials. According to the method, graphene-carbon nanotube composition is realized simply and effectively and dispersed in the solvents stably, and the two obtained films can be applied in the aspects of heat conduction and heat radiation systems of high calorific value electronic devices, LED (light-emitting diode) lamps and liquid crystal display products.

A process for producing a graphitic film comprising the steps of (a) mixing graphene platelets with a carbon precursor polymer and a liquid to form a slurry and forming the slurry into a wet film under the influence of an orientation-inducing stress field to align the graphene platelets on a solid substrate; (b) removing the liquid to form a precursor polymer composite film wherein the graphene platelets occupy a weight fraction of 1% to 99%; (c) carbonizing the precursor polymer composite film at a carbonization temperature of at least 300° C. to obtain a carbonized composite film; and (d) thermally treating the carbonized composite film at a final graphitization temperature higher than 1,500° C. to obtain the graphitic film. Preferably, the carbon precursor polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyamide, polyoxadiazole, polybenzoxazole, polybenzobisoxazole, polythiazole, polybenzothiazole, polybenzobisthiazole, poly(p-phenylene vinylene), polybenzimidazole, polybenzobisimidazole, and combinations thereof.

The present invention relates to a doped multi-layer core-shell silicon-based composite material for a lithium ion battery, and a preparation method thereof. Other than being doped with a necessary lithium element, the material is also doped with at least a non-metallic element and a metal element; the material has a structure in which a silicon oxide particle doped with elements is taken as a core, and a multilayer composite film which is tightly coated on the surface of the core particle is taken as a shell; the core particle contains uniformly dispersed monoplasmatic silicon nanoparticles,the content of doping elements gradually decreases from the outside to the inside without a clear interface, and a dense lithium silicate compound is formed on the surface of the core particle by embedding and doping the lithium element; and the multilayer composite film is a carbon film layer and a doped composite film layer composed of the carbon film layer and other elemental components. The doped multi-layer core-shell silicon-based composite material provided by the present invention has a high capacity, good rate performance, high coulombic efficiency, good cycle performance, a low expansion rate, and other electrochemical characteristics when the material is used for the negative electrode of lithium ion battery.

Disclosed is an integrated graphene film-enhanced display device, comprising: (a) a display device which comprises one or multiple heat sources and a back surface where a localized area is at a higher temperature than an adjacent area; and (b) a heat spreader which comprises at least one sheet of integrated graphene film having two major surfaces, wherein one of the major surfaces of the heat spreader is in thermal contact with one or multiple heat sources and further wherein the heat spreader itself reduces the temperature difference between locations on the display device. The integrated graphene film, either a graphene film obtained from a graphene oxide gel or a graphene composite film formed of graphene oxide gel-bonded nano graphene platelets (NGPs), exhibits highest thermal conductivity and highest effectiveness in reducing hot spots in various kinds of display devices.

Quantum dots are positioned within a layered composite film to produce a plurality of real-time programmable dopants within the film. Charge carriers are driven into the quantum dots by energy in connected control paths. The charge carriers are trapped in the quantum dots through quantum confinement, such that the charge carriers form artificial atoms, which serve as dopants for the surrounding materials. The atomic number of each artificial atom is adjusted through precise variations in the voltage across the quantum dot that confines it. The change in atomic number alters the doping characteristics of the artificial atoms. The layered composite film is also configured as a shift register.

A method of processing a photovoltaic materials using a sputtering process including providing at least one transparent substrate having an overlying first electrode layer. The method further including forming an overlying copper and gallium layer using a first sputtering process within a first chamber from a first target including a copper species and a gallium species. Additionally, the method includes forming an indium layer overlying the copper and the gallium layer using a second sputtering process within the first chamber from a second target including an indium species. The method further includes forming a sodium bearing layer overlying the indium layer using a third sputtering process within the first chamber, thereby forming a composite film including the copper and gallium layer, the indium layer, and the sodium bearing layer. Furthermore, the method includes subjecting the composite film to at least a thermal treatment process to form a chalcopyrite absorber layer comprising copper, indium, gallium, and sodium therein.

The present invention aims to realize a battery having high output voltage, high energy density and excellent charge and discharge cycle characteristics through a constitution different from those of conventional batteries. Specifically, one of the following negative electrode base members is used as a negative electrode base member for lithium ion secondary batteries: a negative electrode base member wherein a metal film is formed on a support having an organic film; such a negative electrode base member wherein the surface layer of the organic film is covered with a metal oxide film; a negative electrode base member wherein a metal film is formed on a support having a composite film formed from a composite film-forming material containing an organic component and an inorganic component; and a negative electrode base member wherein a silica coating is formed, on a support having a photoresist pattern, from a silica film-forming coating liquid and a metal film is formed on the support after removing the photoresist pattern.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a grapheme-quantum dot composite film and a solar battery structured by using the same. The method comprises the following steps of: performing suction filtering on a suspension of grapheme-quantum dot composite powder on a filtering film to obtain a film; and then dissolving the filtering film away with an organic solvent, and transferring the filmto a conductive substrate. The method is characterized in that the ratio of the quantum dot to the grapheme and the thickness of the film can be controlled effectively; in addition, since the film isprepared at normal temperature, the requirement on the conductive substrate is reduced greatly. The prepared film can be used for structuring a novel quantum dot sensitized solar battery. The structured solar battery is of a layer structure, consists of the grapheme-quantum dot film on the conductive substrate, an electrolyte layer and a counter electrode and has the advantages of low cost, simpleness in preparation process, low temperature and stable performance. By the use of the grapheme-quantum dot composite film prepared by the method provided by the invention, the photoelectron transmission performance can be improved, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of a battery can be enhanced.

The invention relates to a natural super-hydrophilic porous TiO2 / SiO2 composite thin film and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adopting a sol-gel method and respectively taking tetrabutyl titanate and ethyl orthosilicate as precursors to prepare TiO2 sol and SiO2 sol; calculating according to the molar fraction, compounding through taking the addition quantity of the SiO2 sol as 1-50 percent of total contents of SiO2 and TiO2 to obtain TiO2 / SiO2 composite sol; and coating the prepared composite sol on a substrate material, airing, calcining and cooling to obtain the super-hydrophilic thin film. The natural super-hydrophilic porous TiO2 / SiO2 composite thin film and the preparation method thereof have the beneficial effects that the thin film prepared by the method has the double effects of phase separation-induced developed hole structure and SiO2 compounding, the aperture of the thin film is within the scope of 100 nm-6 mum, the thickness of the thin film is within the scope of 200 nm-20 mum, a contact angle of the surface of the thin film with water is below 5 degrees, and the self-cleaning, antifogging and antibacterial functions are optimal.

A system and method to form a stacked barrier layer for copper contacts formed on a substrate. The substrate is serially exposed to first and second reactive gases to form an adhesion layer. Then, the adhesion layer is serially exposed to third and fourth reactive gases to form a barrier layer adjacent to the adhesion layer. This is followed by deposition of a copper layer adjacent to the barrier layer.

A composite film including a first polarizing film, at least one second polarizing film, and at least one first phase compensation film is provided. The first polarizing film has a first transmission axis. Each second polarizing film has a second transmission axis parallel to the first transmission axis. The at least one first phase compensation film is disposed between the first polarizing film and the at least one second polarizing film. Each first phase compensation film has a first optical axis. An orthographic projection of the first optical axis on the first polarizing film is parallel to an axial direction of the first transmission axis, and a first included angle between the first optical axis and the first polarizing film is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees. A display device is also provided.

A composite film includes a first film and a second film contiguous to the first film. The first film includes a light transmissive material. In one embodiment, the second film includes a polydiorganosiloxane polyamide block copolymer. In another embodiment, the second film includes a polydiorganosiloxane polyoxamide block copolymer.

The invention relates to the field of strain sensors and in particular to a flexible wearable strain sensor and a preparation method thereof. The invention provides a flexible wearable strain sensor and is characterized in that the flexible wearable strain sensor includes an upper insulating layer, a conductive layer and a lower insulating layer. The conductive layer is arranged between the upper insulating layer and the lower insulating layer. The upper insulating layer and the lower insulating layer are made from a flexible wearable high-molecule material. The conductive layer is a high-molecule fiber / conductive filler composite film having a conductive network structure. According to the invention, the strain sensor is advantaged by low cost of raw materials, excellent product properties, simple technology operations, wide range of strain testing (suitable to response under large strain), and high sensitivity.

The invention relates to a flexible film tactile sensor which is formed by an electroactive polymer film matrix, a carbon nanotube composite film electrode layer, an electrode lead, and a polyimide film protection layer. The carbon nanotube composite film is a multi-layer network-shaped film composed of a carbon nanotube and polymer electrolyte; an electrostatic induction self-assembly method is used to make a pair of compliant electrode layers on upper and lower surfaces of the electroactive polymer film matrix; a peripheral electrode anchor zone through a metal electrode lead is integrated with a charge amplifier as a whole to from a tactile sensor; and a microprocessor or a computer is used to realize signal acquisition, storage, display and processing. The flexible film tactile sensor can be closely adhered to the surface of the measured object so as to measure the tactile perception performance of the object, can be cut into any shape, and has the characteristics of being reliable, flexible, rapid in response, and the like.