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156results about How to "Solving Diffusion Problems" patented technology

SAPO molecular sieve, and preparation method and purpose thereof

The invention discloses an SAPO molecular sieve, which has single crystals in sheet structure. The SAPO molecular sieve has moderate pore size, and can be used as a catalyst with long service life for olefin preparation from methanol. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the SAPO molecular sieve. The method us as below: activating a raw material of layered aluminosilicate, mixing the raw material with an phosphorus source and water, and homogenizing to obtain a wet masterbatch; drying and grinding the wet masterbatch to obtain a dry powder; and finally distilling the dry powder for crystallization, so as to obtain a raw powder for sheet SAPO molecular sieve. The method requires addition of a template agent, realizes low cost synthesis of SAPO molecular sieve and high additional value utilization of natural layered aluminosilicate, accelerates the rate of diffusion of various substances in the channels of the molecular sieve, increases the diffusion efficiency, and the advanategs of low equipment investment, simple operation and environment-friendliness.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Phase-control film-formation styrene-acrylate painting emulsion and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of styrene-acrylate copolymer painting emulsion for elastic painting of inner and outer walls of a building. The preparation of styrene-acrylate copolymer painting emulsion comprises the preparation method of styrene-acrylate seed emulsion and the preparation method of painting emulsion and the styrene-acrylate copolymer painting emulsion mainly comprises styrene, acrylate, silane coupling agent, emulgator, initiator, defoamer, pH adjusting agent, molecular weight regulator and water. By utilizing the strong surface effect of organic nano particles and designability of the distribution of inner and outer polymers of emulsion particles and combining the seed emulsion aggregation method and the phase-control dispersion film formation technology, the painting emulsion with high performance is produced by utilizing conventional raw materials; and the compactness, mechanical property and the outdoor aging resistance problems of a paint film can be successfully solved. The painting emulsion can be used as a film formation substance for the inner-outer wall emulsion paint of different buildings and also can be used for preparing anticorrosion metal anti-corrosive primer and varnish of wooden doors and windows.
Owner:HENGSHUI XINGUANG CHEM

Porosity echelon distribution pole piece, preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN111312985AIncreased mass energy density and volumetric energy densityImprove diffusion abilitySecondary cellsElectrode collector coatingChemistryCurrent collector
The invention relates to a porosity echelon distribution pole piece, a preparation method and application thereof. The pole piece comprises a current collector, and a first film layer and a second film layer which are sequentially arranged on the current collector, and the porosity of the first film layer is lower than that of the second film layer. According to the method, a pore-forming agent isused for improving the porosity of the second film layer, and furthermore, a distribution window of the porosity is controlled in a multi-dimensional manner through accumulation of different particlesizes, cold pressing and low-temperature vacuum baking processes, so that the porosity of the pole piece is improved, the influence on the thickness of the pole piece is relatively small, and the pole piece has the characteristics of high industrialization degree, low cost and high yield and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:HUBEI JINQUAN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Carrier rocket booster tank structure for biased concentrated force

The invention provides a carrier rocket booster tank structure for biased concentrated force. The structure comprises a front short shell, a front tank bottom, a cylinder segment, a rear tank bottom and a rear short shell, wherein the five parts form the whole tank structure through circumferential welded seams and form a sealed container which can store a propellant and bear various loads; the front short shell is welded into a whole by a radial outer reinforced wall plate and two positive outer reinforced wall plates, and the cylinder segment is composed of a mixed inner reinforced wall plate with a concentrated force diffusion function and an oblique inner reinforced wall plate. The carrier rocket booster tank structure solves the bearing and diffusion problem of the biased concentrated force, the biased concentrated force is diffused through the tank structure to become uniformly distributed force, and a good mechanical environment is provided for a cabin behind a tank. The tank structure has the characteristics of high bearing capacity, high structure efficiency, good concentrated force diffusion effect, etc.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE SYST ENG INST

High heat conduction substrate and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a high heat conduction substrate which comprises an aluminum base material. A connecting layer, an alloy buffering layer, an insulating layer and a conducting layer are sequentially arranged on the surface of the aluminum base material, wherein the conducting layer is formed by a first-stage conducting layer body and a second-stage conducting layer body covering the surface of the first-stage conducting layer body in a combined mode. A manufacturing method of the high heat conduction substrate includes the steps of (1) forming a layer of aluminum on one face of the alloy buffering layer to form the connecting layer for connecting the aluminum base material with the alloy buffering layer, (2) covering a layer of aluminum on the other face of the alloy buffering layer through physical vapor deposition or hot dipping, (3) converting the aluminum layer in the last step into an aluminum oxide insulating layer through the anodic oxidation method or micro-arc oxidation, (4) forming the first-stage conducting layer body on the surface of the insulating layer through the physical vapor deposition, and (5) forming the second-stage conducting layer body on the surface of the first-stage conducting layer body through the electrochemical deposition method. The high heat conduction substrate is stable in performance at the high temperature, cannot crack, and meanwhile solves the problem of metal diffusion of the buffering layer effectively.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Stacking slice type piezoresistor and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides a laminated slice type voltage-sensitive resistor and the manufacturing method of the voltage-sensitive resistor, which is suitable for electronic enterprises, the resistor comprises a lower cover, an upper cover, a voltage-sensitive resistor unit and a terminal electrode, wherein the voltage-sensitive resistor unit is arranged between the upper and the lower covers, the upper and the lower covers are made of ceramic protecting materials, the voltage-sensitive resistor unit is composed of an internal electrode, voltage-sensitive resistor film and ceramic protecting film, wherein the internal electrode and the voltage-sensitive resistor film are overprinted, the ceramic protecting film is overprinted on both sides of the overprinted internal electrode and the overprinted voltage-sensitive resistor film. The manufacturing method comprises the processes of batching, pulping, tape preparing, printing, hot-water voltage-sharing, slicing, dumping, sintering, end capping, electroplating and the like. The invention adopts the ceramic protecting materials and the method of overprinting the voltage-sensitive resistor film to form a homogenous, compact and moisture-proof protecting layer on the other four surfaces except both ends of the voltage-sensitive resistor, thereby the product can be easily electroplated with nickel and tin, and the reliability of the welding of the product is greatly improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN ZHENHUA FU ELECTRONICS

Long-service-life reference electrode applicable to high-temperature and high-voltage corrosive environment

The invention provides a long-service-life reference electrode applicable to the high-temperature and high-voltage corrosive environment. A core of the electrode is formed by hot pressed sintering, a shell of the electrode is composed of an upper end body, a middle end body and a lower end body, the middle end body is connected with the lower end body into a whole, an upper end cover is connected with the upper end body through threads, an isolation external member composed of a first fluororubber pad and first microporous ceramic is arranged between the upper end body and the middle end body, an anti-explosion pad is arranged between the upper end body and the upper end cover, one end of a high-temperature-resisting lead of the electrode penetrates through the upper end cover of the electrode and the anti-explosion pad to be connected with the core of the electrode, the core of the electrode is fixed in the upper end body by utilizing a positioning pad, the positioning pad and the anti-explosion pad are sealed by solid powder epoxy resin, a second fluororubber pad and a second microporous ceramic core are arranged between a lower end cover and the lower end body. The reference electrode can be used under the high-temperature and high-voltage environment, and the use effects of high-temperature resistance, high-voltage resistance, no need of maintenance and long service life are achieved.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Method for improving fabric ink-jet printing performance by using quaternary ammonium chitosan

InactiveCN102071574AImprove inkjet printing performanceImprove finenessDyeing processVegetal fibresWater solublePulp and paper industry
The invention relates to a method for improving fabric ink-jet printing performance by using quaternary ammonium chitosan, belonging to the technical field of textile chemistry. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: respectively using dipping or padding manners to pre-process the fabric by using the water-soluble quaternary ammonium chitosan; then drying and jetting ink and printing. The improved pre-processing technique of the quaternary ammonium chitosan can obviously increase the ink-jet printing performance of the fabric, improve the fineness and color depth of the printing fabric, and increase printing color firming degree. Furthermore, the fabric has good hand feeling and antibacterial performance.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Heat-preserving electrolytic tank

The invention provides a heat-preserving electrolytic tank. The heat-preserving electrolytic tank comprises a tank body, an upper tank part, an anodic carbon block, a gas collecting hood, a blanking pipe and a shell breaking hammer, wherein the anodic carbon block is fixed on an upper horizontal bus of the tank body; the gas collecting hood is fixed at the upper tank part; the blanking pipe is fixed in the middle of the gas collecting hood; the shell breaking hammer penetrates through the blanking pipe. The heat-preserving electrolytic tank is characterized in that movable heat-preserving tank hoods are arranged at the side top and on the side wall of the tank body; a heat-preserving cover plate is arranged at the middle top of the tank body and is connected with the gas collecting hood through a connecting piece. Existing heat-preserving coverage material such as oxidation alumina, a face shell block and an electrolyte block is replaced with the quickly-replaceable movable heat-preserving hoods and does not need to be frequently added, so that the labor strength is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, heat losses are reduced, and damage to electrolytic tank heat balance and material balance caused by the fact that heat-preserving coverage material falls into the electrolytic tank in the anode replacement and heat-preserving material adding processes is avoided; moreover, the environmental pollution can be greatly reduced, and the problem that the alumina cannot be quickly dissolved and diffused, which is caused by that fact blanking is performed only from a middle seam of a large pre-roasting aluminum electrolytic tank is solved.
Owner:YUNNAN RUNXIN ALUMINUM

Fireproof switch cabinet

The invention discloses a fireproof switch cabinet in the field of fire prevention of switch cabinets. The fireproof switch cabinet comprises a protection box, a ventilation window and a sliding groove are formed in the front end face of the protection box, a rack is slidably connected into the sliding groove, a first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack; a first square groove is formed in the side end face of the ventilation window, a fixing shaft is rotationally connected into the first square groove, anda gear and a shutter are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing shaft; a storage groove is formed in the upper top end face in the protection box and internally and fixedly connected with a second spring, the upper end of the storage groove is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, and the lower end of the storage groove is hinged to an opening-closing plate. A double-thread lead screw is rotationally connected into the protection box and is in threaded connection with a first threaded block and a second threaded block, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the first threaded block, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the front end of the double-thread lead screw, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and fire diffusion can be prevented only through simple operation.
Owner:浙江龙呈电力设备有限公司

Signal cancellation processing system and method based on autocorrelation model

The invention discloses a signal cancellation processing system and method based on an autocorrelation model. The system comprises an iterative noise reduction channel estimation circuit used for estimating characteristic response of a channel model in a mixed receiving signal on the frequency domain and outputting a frequency domain channel response estimated value; a self-interference reconstruction circuit connected with the iterative noise reduction channel estimation circuit and used for performing frequency domain reconstruction on the signal through a frequency unassociated reference method according to a local reference signal and the frequency domain channel response estimated value and outputting a frequency domain self-interference signal reconstruction value; and an adaptive interference cancellation circuit connected with the self-interference reconstruction circuit and used for performing autocorrelation eigenvector matching operation on the mixed receiving signal and thefrequency domain self-interference signal reconstruction value, and extracting a useful signal from the mixed receiving signal. According to the system and method, by adoption of the autocorrelationestimation of unassociated parameters of the signal features is accomplished by using the local reference signal and the mixed receiving signal, so that the noise can be effectively inhibited and theuseful signal is extracted.
Owner:SICHUAN JIUZHOU ELECTRIC GROUP +1

An intensified concentrated swirl pulverized coal burner

The invention discloses a reinforcement and concentration type cyclone pulverized coal burner. The cyclone pulverized coal burner comprises a primary wind channel, an inner secondary wind channel and an outer secondary wind channel coaxially arranged in sequence from inside to outside; a primary wind nozzle is formed in an outlet end of the primary wind channel; an inner secondary wind nozzle is formed in an outlet end of the inner secondary wind channel; an outer secondary wind nozzle is formed in an outlet end of the outer secondary wind channel; the inner secondary wind nozzle and the outer secondary wind nozzle are both conically expanded; the inner diameters of the inner secondary wind nozzle and the outer secondary wind nozzle are gradually increased in a primary wind airflow direction; and the inner secondary wind nozzle is positioned in the outer secondary wind nozzle. The cyclone pulverized coal burner solves the problem of primary wind pulverized coals dispersed to a secondary wind flowing area, realizes the concentration classified combustion of the pulverized coals, solves the problem of too early mixing of a secondary wind and primary wind-powder mixture, realizes the air classification combustion, and achieves the purpose of reducing the generation of NOX.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY +1

Application of three-dimensional ordered macroporous carbon nitride supported palladium catalyst in catalytic hydrogenation of styrene unsaturated copolymers

The invention discloses application of a three-dimensional ordered macroporous carbon nitride supported palladium catalyst in catalytic hydrogenation of styrene unsaturated copolymers. The preparationmethod comprises the following steps: by taking a three-dimensional ordered mesoporous core-shell structured SiO2 nanosphere as a template and cyanamide as a precursor, three-dimensional ordered macroporous carbon nitride (3DOM g-C3N4) is prepared through a thermal condensation assisted colloidal crystal template method; afterwards, the compound is used as a carrier to prepare a Pd/3DOM g-C3N4 supported catalyst through a chemical reduction method. The obtained catalyst has a three-dimensional porous structure which is orderly arranged; the macroporous cavity is spherical; the defect of diffusion limitation of polymer macromolecules in micropores and mesoporous channels can be overcome; when the catalyst is applied to a heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation reaction of styrene unsaturatedcopolymers SBR and SBS, a hydrogenated product with high quality and high hydrogenation degree can be obtained, so that the catalyst has important significance for development of heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of styrene unsaturated copolymers.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Method for preparing ultra-shallow junction on surface of semiconductor chip through laser

The invention discloses a method for preparing an ultra-shallow junction on the surface of a semiconductor chip through laser, which comprises the following steps of: leading the mixture of H2 and another gas at the speed with the lead-in gas flow capacity of 50-1000sccm under a vacuum condition, and doping the mixed gas onto the surface of the semiconductor chip when chip lattices are activated; using laser to irradiate the semiconductor chip to instantly increase the temperature of the semiconductor chip by 1000-1400DEG C, and finally forming the ultra-shallow junction on the surface of the semiconductor chip, further preferably, the instant increased temperature of the chip is 1200DEG C. The depth of the prepared ultra-shallow junction can be smaller than 30 nanometers, and the doping concentration can be adjusted according to specific requirements. The invention simplifies working procedures and shortens process time. Gas elements can be adjusted, being beneficial to adjusting the doping concentration according to the different purposes of the ultra-shallow junction. The lead-in gas flow capacity is controlled, being beneficial to forming a uniform atmosphere in a vacuum chamber and ensuring the uniformity of the prepared ultra-shallow junction.
Owner:GD SOLAR +2
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