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134 results about "Tunnelling effect" patented technology

Thin film transistor array panel

InactiveUS7139044B2Minimizing pixel defectsAvoid enteringNon-linear opticsIndium tin oxideAmorphous silicon
A data line and an amorphous silicon pattern are formed on a substrate. The first electrode pattern is extended from the data line and overlaps an edge of the amorphous silicon pattern. The second electrode pattern is made of the same metal as the first electrode pattern and overlaps the edge of the amorphous silicon pattern at an opposite side of the first electrode pattern. Edges of the first and the second electrode patterns are sharply formed so that a tunneling effect easily occurs through the amorphous silicon pattern. An indium-tin-oxide pattern for a capacitor is formed at the end of the second electrode pattern. The capacitor is formed between the ITO pattern and a common electrode.
Owner:SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD

Tunneling gap diodes

The present invention discloses a tunneling diode having a band gap material as the collector. This increases the tunneling of electrons having greater energy than the Fermi level from emitter to collector, leading to an increase in the efficiency of heat pumping or power generation by the diode. In a further embodiment the collector comprises a semiconductor on which a layer of band gap material is deposited. This approach also reduces back tunneling of electrons from collector to emitter.
Owner:BOREALIS TECH LTD

Electrostatic prevented corrugated paper plate coating and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101418533ADense conductive structureLow resistivityPaper coatingCoatingsDiluentPaperboard
The invention discloses antistatic corrugated board paint and a preparation method thereof. The antistatic corrugated board paint is characterized in that a conductive filler is positioned in a dry box and is dried to constant weight; a coupling agent is sprayed on the conductive filler, is sequentially added with film-forming resin, a mixed solvent and a dispersant and is evenly stirred to form a primary mixture; and the viscosity of the primary mixture after ball milling is regulated through a diluent for the ball milling of the primary mixture so as to obtain the antistatic corrugated board paint. The antistatic corrugated board paint has a more compact conductive structure to form a good interbedded communication structure and has a smoother conductive passage, thereby reducing the resistivity of the paint; the paint conducts through a few conduction mechanisms of a seepage theory, tunnel effect, a field emission theory and a thermodynamics theory; according to different proportioning proposals, the resistivity of the surface of the paint can be adjusted; the method has a simple and feasible process, convenient construction and lower cost, can improve production efficiency and does not generate influence on the prior performances of paperboard, such as mechanical performance and obstruction performance.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Method and equipment for washing and separating crystals

InactiveCN102000444AHigh purityAvoid lostSolution crystallizationViscous fingeringSlurry
The invention relates to a method for washing and separating crystals (such as ice crystals), which has low energy consumption and small investment, and ensures high purity of the crystals. The method for washing and separating the crystals comprises the following step of: carrying out mild crystallization on a washing front edge by using a melt of the crystals in a state close to the freezing point (the ice point) as washing liquid (washing water) so as to inhibit viscous fingering and tunnel effect of the washing liquid, generate a horizontal and defined washing front edge, namely piston flow, and make mother liquor in a crystal bed replaced with the washing liquid. The invention also relates to equipment for washing and separating the crystals, which is a crystallization washing columnconsisting of a vertical column body and a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism which are respectively arranged at both ends of the vertical column body. A mixture (crystal mush or ice slurry) of the crystals and the mother liquor is pressed into the column from one end of the column to form an isotropic crystal tight stacking bed, the mother liquor in the crystal bed is replaced with the washing liquid, and the washed pure crystals and the washing liquid are planed by the cutting mechanism at the other end of the column body so as to realize high-efficiency low energy consumption separation of the crystals and the mother liquor.
Owner:秦贯丰 +1

Preparation method of degradable waterborne polyurethane paint and product

The invention discloses a method for preparing degradable waterborne polyurethane paint. The method comprises the steps that waterborne polyurethane is modified by nano titanium dioxide, wherein the water resistance, the mechanical property and the like of waterborne polyurethane can be improved through the special characters such as the surface and interface effect, the quantum size effect and the macroscopic quantum tunneling effect of the titanium dioxide particles, and meanwhile attachment of microorganisms to the surface of a coating can be effectively reduced through the antibacterial property of nano titanium dioxide; polylactic acid is connected to the surface of nano titanium dioxide, and then the waterborne polyurethane coating with the biodegradablity is prepared. According to the method, a -NCO terminal is prepared through the connection function of a toluene diisocynate functional group -NCO to be connected with a titanium dioxide-polylactic acid composite coating, the purpose of modifying waterborne polyurethane is achieved, polylactic acid is soft in main chain and can be easily catabolized by microorganisms in the natural world, a decomposition product is free of pollution, and the microorganisms attached to the surface are effectively removed; nano titanium dioxide has the excellent antibacterial and bactericidal characteristics, attachment of fouling organisms is greatly reduced, and the surface cleanliness of the coating is kept.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Tunneling type photoelectric detector based on Van der Waals heterojunction and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor photoelectric detection, and particularly relates to a tunneling photoelectric detector based on a Van der Waals heterojunction and a preparation method of the tunneling photoelectric detector. A metal type two-dimensional material is used as a carrier transport layer; an insulating type two-dimensional material is used as a barrier layer and a tunneling layer; and a semiconductor type two-dimensional material is used as a photoelectric conversion material. The device structure sequentially comprises a substrate (1), a metal type two-dimensional material layer (2), an insulating type two-dimensional material tunneling layer (3), a semiconductor type two-dimensional material light absorption layer (4) and a metal electrode (5) from bottom to top. When the device works, the insulating type two-dimensional material plays a role of the barrier layer in the dark, which improves the potential barrier to prevent electron transmission, and effectively reduces the dark current of the device; under light irradiation, bias voltage is applied to enable the insulating type two-dimensional material layer to generate a tunneling effect, a conduction step of photon-generated carriers is formed, a carrier multiplication effect is generated, and the photocurrent of the device is effectively improved. The device has the characteristicsof high response rate, high detection rate, high optical switch ratio, quick response and the like.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Nano carbon selenium-rich composite or mixture fertilizer

InactiveCN107082687ARealize the expected purpose of enriching seleniumIncrease the multiple of selenium enrichmentAgriculture gas emission reductionAmmonium salt fertilisersPlant rootsBiological activation
The invention relates to nano carbon selenium-rich composite or mixture fertilizer. The nano carbon selenium-rich composite or mixture fertilizer is prepared from nano carbon, selenium-containing low-valent salt, carbonate nitrogen fertilizer and the like. In order to increase the quantity of selenium-containing low-valent salt absorbed by crops from the soil, unsaturated fatty acid is selected as a mixing agent. In order to increase the absorption amount of the crops for the nitrogen fertilizer, an ammonium stabilizer is added. The weight of the nano carbon is controlled to be less than 100 nanometers, so that the nano carbon has a small-size effect, a large-surface-area effect and a tunnel effect. The nano carbon has a conducting and magnetizing function in the water, the conductivity can be increased by 30 to 50 percent, the ionization of ions of the selenium-containing low-valent salt can be promoted, the activation, absorption and conversion of the selenium-containing low-valent salt ions in the soil can be promoted, and food rich in organic selenium can be produced by virtue of the absorption of plant roots. For example, the selenium content of paddy rice is increased by 3.5 times, the selenium content of wheat is increased by 52 times, the selenium content of soybeans is increased by 37 times, and the selenium content of the corns is increased by 134 times.
Owner:张哲

Device for plasma incision of matter with a specifically tuned radiofrequency electromagnetic field generator

A device to place an incision into matter with a harmonious plasma cloud. A radiofrequency generator system produces pulsed or continuous electromagnetic waveform which is transmitted by an active transmitter incising electrode tip. This generated electromagnetic wave is utilized to initiate a plasma cloud with processes such as thermal ionization and a photoelectric effect which then trigger an Avalanche Effect for charged atomic particles at the surface of the active transmitter incising electrode tip. This electromagnetic wave is impedance matched, frequency matched, power matched and tuned to the plasma cloud in order to sustain and control a harmonious plasma cloud with reduced atomic particle turbulence and chaos. This harmonious plasma cloud forms a coating over the surface of the active transmitter electrode tip as well as acts to reduce the energy needed from the power amplifier of our plasma cutting device. The electromagnetic wave is also used to produce a Pinch Effect to compress, contour, shape and control the harmonious plasma cloud. The electromagnetic wave is furthermore used to trap and contain the plasma cloud without the need of a solid matter containment vessel according to the Magnetic Bottle Effect of physics and a generated centripetal electric field force that acts to pull plasma particles inward toward the activated incising electrode tip. The Tunnelling Effect of physical chemistry is utilized to focus and amplify the energy delivered to the harmonious plasma cloud while shielding matter surrounding the intended path of incision from potential electromagnetic radiation exposure. The invention is an efficient, effective, safe, clean and inexpensive device which can be used to place an incision in matter.
Owner:RJF HLDG II

Method for preparing nanometer copper through chemical reduction method

A nanometer material refers to the material with at least one dimension located within the nanometer scale range, and the range is usually 1-100nm. The granularity of nanometer-level ultra-fine powder is also extremely low, and the number of atoms on the surface of the power and the number of atoms on the interface of the power can be compared with the number of atoms inside the power, so that the chemical property of the powder is very active and the interface effect and the surface effect are increased abnormally. The small size effect, the quantum size effect and the surface effect are all very obvious. Nanometer copper powder is not prone to oxidization, and in a copper catalytic system and a copper conductive system, the catalytic performance and the conductive performance can be greatly enhanced due to the performance of the copper powder in the aspect of oxidization. Due to the quantum size effect of the nanometer material and the macroscopic quantum tunneling effect of the nanometer material, when the nanometer copper powder is dispersed in a plurality of mediums, abnormal strong catalytic and conductive performances are shown, and important applications can be developed. The specific surface area of the nanometer copper powder is large, surface active centers are many, and therefore the nanometer copper powder is a good catalyst in metallurgy and petroleum chemical industries.
Owner:天津天雷科技有限公司

Low-melting glass powder of crystalline silicon solar energy battery front side silver paste and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a low-melting glass powder of crystalline silicon solar energy battery front side silver paste, and the powder is processed from the following substances in percentage by weight: 30-60% of PbO, 10-30% of B2O3, 5-30% of ZnO, 5-14% of SiO2, 0.5-2% of Li2O, 0.5-2% of Ag2O, 1-5% of MgO and 1-10% of ZrO. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1. weighing materials, and uniformly mixing the materials in a ceramic mortar; 2. pouring the mixed powder into a corundum crucible, covering the crucible with a cover, and placing the crucible into a muffle furnace for fusion at an assigned furnace temperature; 3. carrying out water quenching of the fused glass liquid; 4. carrying out a drying; 5. milling and crushing the glass material after water quenching. The prepared glass powder has a suitable softening temperature, and has a good wetting capability for silver and silicon, simultaneously the glass contains silver oxide, and thereby better conveying and precipitating silver crystal grains in the sintering process, obtaining more contact points, improving the generation probability of tunnel effect, and reducing the contact resistor. Because the lead content is low, corrosion to silicon is reduced and possibility for breakdown of PN junction is effectively decreased, and thereby improving photoelectric conversion efficiency and life of solar energy battery in the prerequisite for guarantying the contact resistor.
Owner:上海太阳能工程技术研究中心有限公司

Colour optical filter capable of avoiding producing current tunnelling effect

The present invention relates to a color filter capable of preventing production of current tunneling effect. It is characterized by that its main structure includes a transmission base plate; a black matrix placed on particle upper surface of said black matrix; several color light barries which are fixedly placed on the transmission base plate surface on which the black material is not placed and at least an isolating channel is cut on the black matrix which is not covered with said color light barrier; and a protective layer for covering the periphery of said black materix and said color light barrier.
Owner:UNIVISION TECHNOLOGY
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