The invention discloses a multielement resin base carbon compound disc-type braking pad and a preparation method thereof. The braking pad is obtained by carrying out mould pressing and forming once on the following raw materials: unmodified phenolic resin, organosilicone modified phenolic resin, polyacrylate modified phenolic resin, polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber, artificial granular graphite, natural crystalline flake graphite, granular coke, silicon carbide, aramid pulp, compound mineral fiber, steel fiber, red copper powder, ferrous sulfide and barium sulfate. The product disclosed by the invention has the advantages of high temperature resistance, ablation resistance, small heat expansion coefficient, high specific strength, high specific modulus, good abrasion resistance, low noise, excellent initial performance, short breaking-in period, small heat fade, long service life, excellent pedal comfort degree, excellent high temperature and high speed performance and stable abrasion grade under different braking conditions, the effect on considering the good abrasion resistance and low noise is achieved, no dust is generated during braking, and various materials are all environment-friendly environment-protection materials. The multielement resin base carbon compound disc-type braking pad also has the function of automatically cleaning the braking disc.