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7940 results about "Pitch" patented technology

Pitch is a viscoelastic polymer which can be natural or manufactured, derived from petroleum, coal tar, or plants. Various forms of pitch may also be called tar, bitumen, or asphalt. Pitch produced from plants is also known as resin. Some products made from plant resin are also known as rosin.

Products useful as roof shingles and a process for making such products

The present invention relates to low-cost, efficiently-manufactured, polymer-based products useful as roofing shingles and similar products. The inventive shingles are weatherproof, inexpensive to manufacture and durable, particularly as contrasted with conventional shingles in areas of the country subject to hail damage. The invention also includes a method of making such shingle products. In a preferred embodiment, products of this invention use rubber material as the polymer base in combination with specific types of polyolefins. The rubber material can be most efficiently provided by the use of crumb rubber particles from spent automobile tires and other recycled rubber debris which are readily available and of very low cost. The products will have an average life far greater than that of current commercial roofing shingles, which are made using fiberglass or asphalt.The products of the instant invention are produced by extrusion as a mixture of materials, which product and its materials can be summarized as follows as a roofing shingle product which comprises:a. one or more side-branched polyolefins as an elastomer;b. optionally a blend of additional synthetic polymers, such as ethylene and propylene, as a second elastomer; andc. a rubber fraction, preferably obtained in part from recycled spent automotive or truck tires, and similar sources of waste rubber (sometimes known as "crumb rubber"), ground or recycled into particles having a mesh size of from 10 to 30 (i.e., approximately from about 500 to about 1000 microns).
Owner:MONTY MCWILLIAMS +3

Modified amine-aldehyde resins and uses thereof in separation processes

Modified resins are disclosed for removing a wide variety of solids and / or ionic species from the liquids in which they are suspended and / or dissolved. These modified resins are especially useful as froth flotation depressants in the beneficiation of many types of materials (e.g., mineral and metal ores), including the beneficiation of impure coal comprising clay impurities, as well as in the separation of valuable bitumen from solid contaminants such as sand. The modified resins are also useful for treating aqueous liquid suspensions to remove solid particulates, as well as for removing metallic ions in the purification of water. The modified resins comprise a base resin that is modified with a coupling agent, which is highly selective for binding to solid contaminants and especially siliceous materials such as sand or clay.
Owner:INGEVITY SOUTH CAROLINA

Asphalt-base carbon fiber prepared by coal directly liquefied residues and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a method for preparing asphalt-base carbon fiber by taking coal directly liquefied residues as a raw material. The method comprises the following steps that: mixed solution of coal directly liquefied residue powder and tetrahydroquinoline solvent is filled into a high pressure autoclave, and is heated to a temperature of between 150 and 400 DEG C after air in the autoclave is replaced by nitrogen; hydrogen is introduced into the autoclave while pressure is increased to 2 to 50MPa; most elements, such as sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen and the like, contained in original residues are removed through distilling under reduced pressure; removing tetrahydroquinoline insoluble substance through filtering under reduced pressure, reclaiming the tetrahydroquinoline solvent through distilling under reduced pressure, and recycling the tetrahydroquinoline solvent; and the obtained tetrahydroquinoline soluble substance can be produced into the asphalt-base carbon fiber through melt spinning, pre-oxidation, low temperature carbonization, high temperature carbonization, superficial treatment, post treatment and other processes.
Owner:CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1

High-sublevel subdivision mining method of moderately thick heavy-pitch waste-rock-containing interlayer phosphate orebody along strike

The invention discloses a high-sublevel subdivision mining method of a moderately thick heavy-pitch waste-rock-containing interlayer phosphate orebody along a strike. The high-sublevel subdivision mining method comprises four steps of exploiting, mining preparation, cutting and recovery, wherein a footwall intermediate-section main roadway is respectively arranged on a high sublevel along a top plate and a bottom plate of the orebody, and the intermediate-section main roadways of the top plate and the bottom plate are connected through a communication channel at intervals of 100m, therefore reduced roadway cutting construction, small development rate and simple process are achieved; after overall blasting of a stope is finished, a large amount of concentrated ore drawing is carried out, and the production efficiency is high; tail sand is adhered and filled after space pillars are mined first, then rooms are evacuated, and the rooms are filled with waste rocks or tail sand in a non-adhering way, thus recovery rate is high; and the high-sublevel subdivision mining method has little damage to the environment and capabilities of changing oredressing tail sand and waste rocks generated in open-air production into valuables and reducing geological disaster from happening. Due to the adoption of the high-sublevel subdivision mining method disclosed by the invention, ore recovery rate can be increased, ore dilution rate and emission of mine wastes are reduced, capacity of slag disposal pit is relatively increased, expropriation of land is decreased, and mineral land harmony is promoted.
Owner:WENGFU (GRP) CO LTD

Composite of modified road asphalt by microwave radiating old rubber powder and its preparation process

The invention relates to a microwave-irradiated waste-rubber powder modified pitch combination and its preparing method, using higher-wax content pitch as a substrate, adding in powdery butadiene-styrene rubber and microwave-irradiated waste rubber powder, and making high-speed cutting and uniform commixing to make the modified pitch. The modified pitch has the characters of high-temperature stability, obviously increased low-temperature extensibility, good antiaging property, etc, has road performance synthetically improved and can act as high-grade road pitch for use.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of asphalt liquid phase coated modified artificial graphite lithium battery cathode material

The invention provides a preparation method and an application of an asphalt liquid phase coated modified artificial graphite lithium battery cathode material. The method comprises the steps of mechanically grinding petroleum coke, mixing with an appropriate amount of (3-8%) asphalt powder after stage treatment, performing reaction for 6-10h in a moderate temperature reaction kettle at 500-650 DEG C, performing reshaping stage treatment again, performing reaction for 36-72h at 2400-3000 DEG C for high-temperature graphitization treatment, finally obtaining an unmodified artificial graphite material through stage treatment, then further dissolving the unmodified artificial graphite material and asphalt in a dispersing agent, stirring to obtain uniform mixing liquid, preparing the uniform mixing liquid into composite powder with a closed cycle spray dryer, heating for 1-5h at 700-1100 DEG C, and finally obtaining the asphalt liquid phase coated modified artificial graphite material. After the asphalt liquid phase coated modified artificial graphite prepared by the method is applied to a lithium battery, the artificial graphite shows excellent electrochemical properties such as high first charge-discharge efficiency, high specific capacity and good cycle performance.
Owner:DONGGUAN KAIJIN NEW ENERGY TECH

Bitumen compositions and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101100553AImprove high temperature stabilityHigh high temperature stabilityBuilding insulationsEmulsionPetroleum
An asphalt composite and its production are disclosed. The composite consists of modified asphalt 63-70 wt% and soap liquid 30-37 wt%; the modified asphalt contains petroleum asphalt 84-92 wt%, polymer 3.5-5 wt%, stabilizer 0.05-0.2 wt%, compatible agent 4-10 wt% and filler 0-3 wt%; the soap liquid contains 0.8-1.5 wt% emulsifier, 0.1-0.2 wt% emulsion stabilizer, thickening agent 0.03-0.06 wt% and water 100%. The pH value is adjusted to 1.5-2.5 by concentrated sulfuric acid. The process is carried out by: preparing modified asphalt, preparing soap liquid, and emulsifying. The evaporating residue content is 63-70 wt%, demulsifying rate is less than 40% and evaporating residue softening point is equal to or greater than 60 deg. C.
Owner:中咨公路养护检测技术有限公司

Multi-core core-shell-structure silicon carbon composite negative pole material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a multi-core core-shell-structure silicon carbon composite negative pole material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1. preparation method of high-dispersivity multi-core porous spheres; 2. preparation of high-dispersivity asphalt suspension; and 3. preparation of multi-core core-shell-structure silicon carbon composite negative pole material: adding the porous spheres prepared in the step 1 into the high-dispersivity asphalt suspension prepared in the step 2, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, heating and drying by distillation while intensely stirring to remove the solvent, transferring the powder particles into a protective atmosphere, and holding at low temperature so that the asphalt liquid enters the inside of the porous spheres to enhance the binding strength between the silicon source and the conducting carbon mesh, carry out secondary coating on the silicon source, overcome the defects in the coating in the step 1 and enhance the capacity performance of the silicon; and carrying out high-heat treatment. The invention is simple and easy to implement, and has the advantage of high practicality. The prepared silicon carbon composite material has the advantages of high reversible capacity, designable capacity, favorable cycle performance, favorable heavy-current discharge capacity, high tap density and the like.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Color asphalt binder capable of being directly applied and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to a color asphalt binder capable of being directly applied and a preparation method thereof. The binder consists of 25 to 38 percent of petroleum resin, 12 to 22 percent of aromatic oil, 8 to 15 percent of styrene-butadiene triblock copolymer (SBS), 28 to 32 percent of color pigment, 5 to 10 percent of abherent, 0.05 to 1 percent of plasticizer, and 0.05 to 1 percent of antioxidant. The binder has a simple preparation method, can meet the technical index requirements of various building asphalts by adjusting the content of the petroleum resin, the content of the aromatic oil and the content of the styrene-butadiene triblock copolymer. Color asphalt binders in red, yellow, blue and other colors can be produced by regulating the color pigment. Furthermore, in the process of transporting the color asphalt binder, heating transportation is not required, and a special tanker for transportation is not required, so that the problems of low transportation efficiency and difficult operation of the color asphalt are solved. Meantime, the storage time of the solid particular color asphalt binder is greatly prolonged, and the color asphalt binder is convenient to apply, and has positive effect on popularization and application of color asphalt pavements.
Owner:SHANGHAI PUDONG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR

Curable composition

It is the subject of the present invention to provide a solvent-free ambient-temperature curable composition, excellent in water-resistant adhesion, storage stability and curability, and generates neither smoke nor odor when working therewith. The relevant problem is solved by a curable composition including (A) a natural asphalt and / or petroleum asphalt, (B) a polyoxyalkylene polymer having one or more reactive silicon groups capable of cross-linking by forming siloxane bonds through silanol condensation reaction.
Owner:KANEKA CORP

Asphalt self-adhesive and high-polymer self-adhesion rubber waterproof coiled material prepared from asphalt self-adhesive

The invention discloses asphalt self-adhesive. The asphalt self-adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 45 to 65 percent of asphalt, 16 to 25 percent of rubber oil, 5 to 15 percent of styrene butadiene styrene (SBS), 1 to 6 percent of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), 1 to 6 percent of petroleum resin, 1 to 7 percent of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), and 10 to 20 percent of talcpowder. The invention also provides a high-polymer self-adhesion rubber waterproof coiled material which comprises a non-woven fabric coating, a high-polymer sheet coating, and an asphalt self-adhesive coating which consists of the asphalt self-adhesive from bottom to top. Two ends of the waterproof coiled material are provided with joint sides. The asphalt self-adhesive contains EVA, so the compatibility of the self-adhesive and a high-polymer sheet is improved, and compounding intensity of the high-polymer sheet coating is improved. The problem that the high-polymer sheets cannot be jointed reliably in a self-adhesion joint process is solved, so the coiled materials are jointed by the adhesive; and the coiled materials can be adhered firmly and reliably, and adjusted freely and flexibly.
Owner:SHENZHEN ZHUOBAO TECH
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