197 results about "G penicillin" patented technology

The invention relates to a genetic-engineering antibacterial peptide, as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: according to the characteristics of the amino acid sequence of Magainin and Cecropin P and LL-37 which are antibacterial peptide, a novel antibacterial peptide gene is designed; the sequence of the gene is synthesized and transformed to be expressed in pichia to form antibacterial-peptide gene transformation pichia engineering bacteria, and to be expressed in a fermentor to achieve the effects of high-density cultivation and efficient expression. Fermentation broth is separated and purified to be an antibacterial peptide product which can be applied to feed and food additives and be used as injection. The antibacterial peptide has the advantages of good antibacterial activity to most gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive bacteria, in particular better effects of inhibiting and killing ampicillin-resistant bacteria and kanamycin-resistant bacteria.

The invention discloses a biological cell freezing antifreeze, and 100ml of the cell freezing antifreeze consists of the following raw materials: 0.025 to 0.3g of kelp polysaccharide, 2.0 to 3.5g of glucose, 0.5 to 1.5g of sodium citrate, 60 to 80ml of distilled water, 10 to 20ml of albumin, 5 to 18ml of glycerol and 0.05 to 0.15 million units of penicillin. The preparation method is that: the glucose and the sodium citrate are dissolved in the distilled water to prepare a base liquid; the albumin is added, the mixture is mixed evenly, and the penicillin is added to prepare a I liquid; the glycerol is added in the I liquid to prepare a II liquid; the kelp polysaccharide is added in the II liquid for even mixing; the pH value is adjusted to 6 to 7.5, then the filtration and sterilization are carried out, and the mixture is cooled until reaching the room temperature and then arranged in a refrigerator of 2 to 5 DEG C for standby. The cell freezing antifreeze is applicable to the cryopreservation of mammalian semen, somatic cells, oocytes, early embryos, organs and tissues, in particular to the cryopreservation of the semen of various mammals.

The invention relates to the fields of cytobiology and cell culture, and particularly relates to a breast cancer organoid culture kit. A method for realizing the kit comprises the following steps: (1)preparing, sub-packaging and using a breast cancer organoid culture medium A; (2) preparing, sub-packaging and using a breast cancer organoid culture medium B; and (3) preparing, sub-packaging and using a sample preserving fluid. The breast cancer organoid culture medium A is a DMEM/F12 culture medium containing 100 U/ml of penicillin, 0.1 mg/ml of streptomycin, 1% of HEPES and 1% of Gluta Max 100 X; the organoid culture medium B is a DMEM/F12 culture medium containing EGF, an FGF growth factor, an ALK inhibitor A83-01, Noggin, an HEPES buffer solution, Y27632 and one or more of a Wnt signalpath related secretory protein family R-Spondin 1-4; and the sample preserving fluid is a DMEM/F12 culture medium containing 100 U/ml of penicillin, 0.1 mg/ml of streptomycin and 1% of L-glutamine. The three components form the breast cancer organoid culture kit.

The invention discloses a process for preparing 6-aminopenicillanic acid, which comprises the following steps: (1) filtering the penicillin fermentation liquid, acidifying, extracting and concentrating with butanol, decoloring to obtain butyl extract of penicillin, (2) subjecting butyl extract of penicillin to back extraction with alkaline solvent, obtaining aqueous solution of penicillin salts, (3) degreasing the aqueous solution of penicillin salts, (4) loading the degreased aqueous solution of penicillin salts into penicillin acylated enzyme retort for enzyme conversion, charging 6-APA seeds, cultivating quartz, crystallizing and drying.

The invention discloses anti-oxidative cattle frozen semen diluent. The anti-oxidative cattle frozen semen diluent is composed of the following raw materials by mass: 20-26 parts of trihydroxy methyl-aminomethane, 10-15 parts of trisodium citrate, 7-15 parts of fructose, 700-800 parts of distilled water, 230-260 parts of fresh yolk, 0.125-0.375 part of sodium selenite, 2-32 parts of Vitamin E, 90-95 parts of glycerol, 1-2 parts of penicillin potassium for injection (specification of 1.6 million units/g) and 1-2 parts of streptomycin sulfate for injection (specification of 1.0 million units/g). The preparation method of the anti-oxidative cattle frozen semen diluent comprises the steps of preparing a basic buffer solution, a basic diluent and a semen diluent; then transferring the prepared semen diluent to a condition of 4 DEG C, and balancing for 5-20 min to obtain the anti-oxidative cattle frozen semen diluent. Compared with a conventional anti-oxidative cattle frozen semen diluent, the anti-oxidative cattle frozen semen diluent provided by the invention increases semen motility rate by 24.56%, increases 4 h semen motility rate by 12.39%, increases semen perforatorium integrity rate by 38.72%, increases GSH-PX activity by 260%, and reduces semen aberration rate by 5.49%.

The invention relates to a method for preparing penicillin-G-1-(S)-oxide. In the method, penicillin G is used as a raw material, and the oxidization of the penicillin G and the crystallization of penicillin-G-1-(S)-oxide which is the oxidization product of the penicillin G are performed at the same time. A penicillin-G-1-(S)-oxide crystal product is obtained by directly adding an oxidant into penicillin G organic phase solution, reacting and crystallizing, the oxidization reaction and the crystallization are performed at the same time, and the crystal product directly precipitates in organic solution. Compared with the conventional direct oxidization process, the method has the advantages that: the operation flow is simplified considerably; the operation is simple and convenient; the labor intensity is lowered; and the production period is shortened obviously. The process of extracting the penicillin G from the organic phase back to a water phase and the process of regulating pH value with diluted acid and crystallizing are saved, so the consumption of waster resources is reduced greatly, the discharge of waste acid liquor is reduced, and the problem of environmental pollution is alleviated obviously. The high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) content of the product reaches over 99.0 percent, and the weight yield of products with a main particle size over 30 mu m is over 90 percent.

The invention discloses benzopyrone-phenyl-oxazolidone compounds with the following structural general formulas shown in the specification. The compounds have better inhibiting and killing effects on various germs, and some of the benzopyrone-phenyl-oxazolidone compounds have higher bacteriostatic activity than positive control penicillihe G, kalamycin and ketoconazole, so that the benzopyrone-phenyl-oxazolidone compounds can be used for preparing anti-infective drugs. The invention also discloses preparation methods of the benzopyrone-phenyl-oxazolidone compounds.

The invention discloses a heterogeneous biocatalyst taking alpha-amino-acid ester hydrolase as basis, a preparation method thereof and application in synthesizing amino beta-lactams. The activity of catalyst synthetase is 2,200 U/g by dry weight, and the content of protein is 0.95 g/g by dry weight; and xanthomonas rubrilineans cell biomass is processed in an organic solvent under a pH gradient through low temperature effect to extract enzyme, and enzyme aggregates are deposited and cross-linked to obtain the hydrolase. The alpha-amino-acid ester hydrolase as a catalyst can be synthesized into amino penicillin and amino cephalosporin drugs through acylating a beta-lactam compound by D-phenylglycine methyl ester derivatives in water or in a mixed medium of water and an organic solvent.

The invention relates to the technical field of biosensors, especially relates to a fluorescent biosensor based on hybrid chain reaction amplification, and solves the problems in the prior art that the method for detecting ampicillin is low in specificity and sensitivity, and the cost is high. According to a biosensor for detecting the ampicillin based on an aptamer, a cyclic amplification effectis realized by the cooperation of Nb.BbcCI and a chain hybrid chain reaction, and Thioflavine-T and G-quadruplex are combined to generate fluorescence and a homogeneous reaction mixed solution. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing gold nanoparticles; modifying Walker and Track to the surfaces of the gold nanoparticles; mixing a labeled nanogold solution with the homogeneous reaction solution; performing hyperbranched hybrid chain reaction and fluorescent detection; carrying out high specificity detection on the target ampicillin by using the aptamer by utilizing the specific recognition of the aptamer; and using hyperbranched hybrid chain reaction amplification to achieve signal amplification.

A process for the use of low concentration levels of Penicillin G Procaine to eliminate or control the growth of unwanted or undesirable bacteria (contaminating bacteria) in the fermentation production of alcohol without inhibition of the growth or replication of the yeast.

The invention provides a mycoplasma anatis culture medium. The mycoplasma anatis culture medium is composed of a liquid culture medium and a solid culture medium. The liquid culture medium is prepared from deionized water, a 10% thallium acetate solution, PPLO broth, glucose, peptone, tryptone, 1% phenol red, a CMRL-1066 culture medium containing L-glutamine, inactivated horse serum, yeast leachate, penicillin, L-cysteine hydrochloride and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. Besides the situation that agar powder is added and phenol red is removed, other components of the solid culture medium are the same as those of the liquid culture medium. The culture medium is used for separating and purifying mycoplasma anatis, wherein a bacterial colony is separated from the solid culture medium, the separated bacterial colony is placed in the liquid culture medium to grow, then filtering, dilution and plate coating of liquid culture substances and purification of picked single colony multiplication are conducted, and the steps are repeated till purified mycoplasma anatis is obtained. The culture medium can promote growth of mycoplasma anatis, and the success rate of separation and purification of mycoplasma anatis is high.

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing cefprozil through a green enzymatic method. The method includes following steps: S1, adding parent nucleus 7-APRA or hydrochloride thereof into a buffer solution, and adding D-para hydroxybenzene glycinate derivative and/or D-para hydroxybenzene glycine amide under the condition that pH is 5-8; S2, adding cefprozil synthetase into the S1, reacting at temperature of 15-30 DEG C and pH of 6.5-7.8 for 1-3h, separating out separation liquid after reaction finishes, and immobilizing cefprozil synthetase to obtain a cefprozil crude product; S3, subjecting the crude product obtained in the S2 to acidolysis dissolved clarification, filtering and re-crystallizing to obtain cefprozil. Raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, reaction is simple, hydrolysis activity of penicillin acylase can be effectively inhibited, and production cost is low; compared with conventional chemical synthesis methods, the method is simple and convenient to operate and low in cost, synthesis period is shortened, production efficiency is improved, total yield is high, controllability is high, and needs on industrial production are met.

The present invention relates to 7beta-alkylamido-3-(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidyl onium) methyl-3-cephalo olefine-4-carboxylate and its preparation process and the synthesizing process of cephalo pyroxime hydrochloride with the said intermediate. The present invention has mild reaction condition, no need of expensive reagent and benzyl penicillin acylase, low cost, high product purity, and simple and practical reaction path.

The invention discloses a culture medium for hepatoma organ cell sphere culture. The culture medium is composed of a basic culture medium, 10-25 ng/mL of an epidermal growth factor, 10-25 ng/mL of a fibroblast growth factor, 0.5-2 ng/mL of a cell growth factor, 1-3 ng/mL of an insulin growth factor, 1 mmol/L of sodium pyruvate, 2 mmol/L of glutamine, 100 U/mL of penicillin, 100 [mu]g/mL of streptomycin and 10% by volume of serum. Aiming at the culture growth characteristics of liver cancer tissue-derived cells, the culture medium provided by the invention is simple and reasonable in components, rich in nutrition and moderate in formula price; and hepatoma organ cell spheres cultured by the culture medium can effectively and stably grow for a long time, are closely gathered, have smooth andround surfaces and clear boundaries, is free of disintegration phenomenon, and can be significantly improved in cell activity, specific functions and metabolic functions.

The invention discloses a novel method for preparing penicillin G sulfoxide, which comprises the following steps: a, selecting a 60000-120000 mu/g penicillin G fermentation solution, and dropwisely adding peroxyacetic acid to obtain a solution I; b, filtering the solution I to obtain a filtrate, and concentrating the filtrate through a nanofiltration membrane of which the molecular weight cut-off is 200-800Da, thus obtaining a concentrated solution; c, regulating the pH value of the concentrated solution with sulfuric acid, and filtering to obtain a penicillin G sulfoxide crude product; and d, dissolving the penicillin G sulfoxide crude product in a methanol water solution, recrystallizing, then cooling to 0-10 DEG C, filtering, washing the obtained crystals with methanol, swabbing off, and performing microwave drying on the obtained product to obtain the penicillin G sulfoxide. According to the invention, the method is simple, the process period is short, and extraction treatment can be performed without using a large amount of organic solvent. Thus, the method disclosed by the invention is low in cost and environment-friendly.