69 results about "Penicillin G Acylase" patented technology

PCT No. PCT / EP96 / 03253 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 15, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 15, 1998 PCT Filed Jul. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97 / 04086 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 6, 1997Penicillin G acylase is immobilized by covalent bonding to a crosslinked mixture of a gelled gelling agent such as gelatin and a polymer containing free amino groups such as alginate amine, chitosan or polyethylene imine. The immobilized penicillin G acylase provides a higher synthesis / hydrolysis ratio as compared to immobilizing with other carriers when producing beta -lactam derivatives by a condensing reaction of an amino beta -lactam with an acylating agent. The acylating agent may be a derivative of D-phenylglycine, a derivative of D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine or a derivative of D-2,5-dihydro-phenylglycine. Examples of beta -lactam derivatives that can be produced are amoxycillin, ampicillin, cephaclor, cephadroxil, cephprozil, cephalexin and cephradine.

The invention discloses a method for preparing cephalosporin intermediate 7-ADCA. The preparation method has the advantages of high reaction yield and good quality. In the method, penicillin G sylvite is taken as a raw material and is oxidized into penicillin G sulfoxide by peracetic acid, wherein the mass yield reaches over 85 percent; hydrobromic acid-pyridinium is taken as a catalyst and bis(trimethylsily) urea is taken as a carboxyl protective reagent, and cephalosporin G acid is obtained through ring expansion and rearrangement, wherein the mass yield of a coarse product reaches 90 percent; and side chains are catalyzed and hydrolyzed by immobilized penicillin G acylase to prepare the 7-ADCA. On the basis of the penicillin G sylvite, the total mass yield reaches over 40 percent.

The invention discloses a method for the enzymatic synthesis of cefprozil in a recyclable aqueous two-phase system by using immobilized penicillin acylase. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a cefprozil parent nucleus and an acylation reagent in an aqueous two-phase polymer solution, wherein the molar ratio of the parent nucleus to the acylation reagent is 1: (1-4); and adding immobilized penicillin G acylase, then adding a two-phase distribution conditioning agent, adjusting the pH value to 4.5-7, and reacting for 1 to 80 hours at the temperature of 5-30 DEG C, wherein the concentration of enzyme in a reaction system is 50-150U / ml. By adopting the method, the hydrolytic activity of the penicillin acylase can be effectively inhibited, thus the hydrolysis degrees of the acylation reagent and the cefprozil product can be reduced. Compared with a method using water as a medium, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the product and the enzyme are distributed in two different water phases, a reactant is fully in contact with the enzyme, so that a synthesis / hydrolysis specific value is greatly increased, the yield of the cefprozil can be increased by 20%, and the highest yield can reach 78%; the adopted novel recyclable aqueous two-phase system can be recycled, so that the production cost is reduced.

The present invention relates to a mutant prokaryotic penicillin G acylase derived from a wild-type penicillin G acylase characterized in that the mutant is having an amino acid substitution at one or more amino acid positions selected from the group consisting of amino acid positions A3, A77, A90, A144 A192, B24, B109, B148, B313, B460 and B488 according to the amino acid numbering of the Escherichia coli penicillin G acylase having the amino acid sequence depicted in SEQ ID No: 1.

The present disclosure relates to engineered penicillin G acylase (PGA) enzymes having improved properties, polynucleotides encoding such enzymes, compositions including the enzymes, and methods of using the enzymes.

The invention discloses a primary amine immobilized enzyme carrier and a preparation method thereof. Positive suspension polarization is performed to obtain a crude macroporous polymethacrylate-diallylamine carrier; washing the crude carrier, and grading; performing amination to obtain the primary amine-containing immobilized enzyme carrier. The primary amine immobilized enzyme carrier according to the technical scheme of the invention is applicable to immobilization of various biological enzymes, provides effective immobilization for penicillin G acylase, D-amino acid oxidase, Gl-7-ACA acylase and the like, and has high enzyme-carrying activity, good mechanical strength and good storage stability. The preparation method is simple and has low cost, and the carrier has significantly improved storage stability and is expectedly applicable to industrial large-scale production.