The invention discloses a
tantalum-containing cast
nickel-based high-temperature
alloy for a 700 DEG C unit and a preparation method thereof. The
alloy comprises the following components in percentage by
mass: 0.2-2.0% of Ta, 20-23% of Cr, 11-13% of Co, 8-9% of Mo, 1.2-2.4% of Al + Ti, less than or equal to 1% of Nb, less than or equal to 0.06% of C, less than or equal to 0.004% of B and the balance of Ni. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing raw materials according to set components; (2)
smelting under a vacuum condition; (3) refining and removing impurities, and then carrying out vacuum pouring; (4) keeping the vacuum condition until the
molten steel forms a film, and discharging to prepare a cast
ingot; and (5) preserving heat at 1150-1200 DEG C for 1-2 hours, carrying out
solution treatment, and carrying out
water cooling. According to the invention, the strength of the
solid solution is ensured by utilizing the matching of several elements including the
Ta element, meanwhile, a more stable precipitated phase is formed, the coarsening of a
grain boundary is inhibited, and meanwhile, the optimal chemical component range, the optimal element adding proportion and the optimal heat treatment process
system are determined.