The invention belongs to the technical field of
metallurgy, and particularly relates to AISI410SS
martensite stainless steel for a valve and a preparation process of the AISI410SS
martensite stainless steel. By reasonably designing chemical components, the AISI410SS
martensite stainless steel is composed of 0.10%-0.15% of C, 0.20%-0.50% of Si, 0.30%-0.60% of Mn, 11.0%-13.5% of Cr, 0-0.6% of Mo, 0.30%-0.60% of Ni, 0-0.020% of S, 0-0.020% of P, 0-0.20% of Cu, 0-0.050% of V, 0.010%-0.080% of Nb, 0-0.00016% of H, 0-0.0035% of O, and the balance Fe and
impurity elements, wherein the total content of the
impurity elements is smaller than or equal to 1.0%. In the
smelting process, high-quality
scrap steel,
pig iron and
sponge iron are selected as furnace charges,
electric arc furnace EBT primary melting, LF refining, vacuum degassing (VD), mould
casting of a steel
ingot and hot charging of the steel
ingot are adopted, through an oil and precision combined
forging process of upsetting and drawing out of an oil press and forming of a precision
forging machine, after a
forge piece is subjected to overall conditioning, the strength meets the requirements that Rm is greater than or equal to 655 MPa, Rp 0.2 is greater than or equal to 517 MPa, A is greater than or equal to 18% and Z is greater than or equal to 35%, -29 DEG C
impact energy averagely reaches 50 J, -46 DEG C
impact energy averagely reaches 38 J, the requirement of API6A standard low temperature
toughness AKv is met, the
rejection rate of products is reduced, and labor efficiency is improved.