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67 results about "Thulium oxide" patented technology

Thulium(III) oxide is a pale green solid compound, with the formula Tm2O3. It was first isolated in 1879 from an impure sample of erbia by Per Teodor Cleve, who named it thulia. It can be prepared in the laboratory by burning thulium metal in air, or by decomposition of their oxoacid salts, such as thulium nitrate.

Method for preparation of low carbon alcohol by hydrogenolysis of sugar and sugar alcohol

The invention relates to a method for preparation of low carbon alcohol by hydrogenolysis of sugar and sugar alcohol. The method adopts sugar and sugar alcohol as the raw materials, takes one or more than two of iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, tin, platinum, ruthenium, palladium, iridium and other transition metals as the catalyst active component, and employs a rare earth oxide like promethium oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, holmium oxide, erbium oxide, thulium oxide, cerium oxide, lanthanum oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymium oxide, scandium oxide, yttrium oxide, dysprosium oxide, europium oxide, samarium oxide, ytterbium oxide, lutecium oxide and the like as the assistant. Under a temperature of 150-320DEG C and an H2 pressure of 1-20MPa, catalytic hydrocracking is carried out in a water solution to obtain ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol and other low carbon alcohols. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that: the rare earth oxide is added as the assistant to realize hydrocracking of sugar and sugar alcohol, rare earth oxides are insoluble in water and easy to separate, and at the end of reaction, the reaction system has no need for additional acid to neutralize.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Transparent ceramic and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a transparent ceramic and a preparation method thereof; the structural formula of the transparent ceramic is LnxYbyY(3-x-y)Al5O12 or LnwYbzY(2-w-z)O3, wherein, x is not less than 0.003 and not more than 0.03, y is not less than 0.006 and not more than 1.5, w is not less than 0.002 and not more than 0.02, z is not less than 0.004 and not more than 1 and Ln represents lanthanide element Ce, Tm, Pr or Tb. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adopting yttrium oxide, aluminum oxide and ytterbium oxide of which purities are not less than 99.9% and using one of cerium oxide, thulium oxide, praseodymium oxide and terbium oxide as raw materials, proportioning the raw materials powder according to the structural formula of the transparent ceramic, preparing ceramic powder material by adopting wet milling and using absolute ethanol as medium, drying the powder, pelleting, performing, pressing with 200MPa of cold isostatic pressing and obtaining LnxYbyY(3-x-y)Al5O12 or LnwYbzY(2-w-z)O3 transparent ceramic. The invention can increase the conversion efficiency of single crystal silicon and polysilicon solar cells.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Rare earth thulium-doped aluminate fluorescent glass and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101531459AExcellent light emitting performanceAchieve improvementRoom temperatureRare earth
The invention relates to a rare earth thulium-doped aluminate fluorescent glass, and the weight proportions of the compositions are as follows: 22% to 28% of Al2O3; 30% to 37% of CaCO3; 36% to 44% of H3BO3; and 0.5% to 1.5% of Tm2O3; the preparation method is as follows: (1) extra pure reagents alumina, calcium carbonate and boric acid are weighed, and the weight percentages are respectively as follows: 22% to 28%; 30% to 37%; 36% to 44%; 0.5% to 1.5%; thulium oxide is weighed so that the ratio between the weight of thulium oxide and the total weight of the three master batches is between 0.5% and 1.5%; fluxing agent accouting for 1% to 2% of the total weight of the four extra pure reagents is weighed, and the compositions are fully mixed; (2) the mixture is loaded in a corundum crucible and is sintered in a high temperature furnace, the atmosphere is air, the sintering temperature is 1100 to 1400 DEG C, and the sintering time is 2 to 5 hours; (3) sinter is processed in an annealing furnace at the temperature of 450 to 550 DEG C, and the processing time is 30 to 60 minutes; (4) the sinter is reduced to room temperature in air, cut into required length, washed by deionized water at the temperature of 70 to 85 DEG C, and dried at the temperature of 120 to 150 DEG C, so that the required product is obtained.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Ytterbium and thulium codoped dodecacalcium heptaluminate polycrystal and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an ytterbium and thulium codoped dodecacalcium heptaluminate polycrystal and a preparation method thereof, relating to dodecacalcium heptaluminate polycrystal and a preparation method thereof, and solving the technical problem that the conventional blue material does not contribute to application due to wide blue wavelength distribution. The ytterbium and thulium codoped dodecacalcium heptaluminate polycrystal is prepared from calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, ytterbium oxide and thulium oxide, wherein the molar ratio of the calcium oxide to the aluminum oxide is 12:7; the amount of substance of the ytterbium oxide is 0.042-0.42 percent of that of the calcium oxide; and the amount of substance of the thulium oxide is 0.042-0.21 percent of that of the calcium oxide. The method comprises the following steps of: grinding the calcium oxide, the aluminum oxide, the ytterbium oxide and the thulium oxide powder; sheeting; and sintering under an air atmosphere to obtain the ytterbium and thulium codoped dodecacalcium heptaluminate polycrystal. Single blue light emission with wavelength of 460-490nm is obtained under excitation of light with wavelength of 980nm. The polycrystal can be used in the fields of light storage technology, optoelectronic technology, sensor technology and submarine optical cable communication.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Super-stable temperature type electronic ceramic material

The invention discloses a super-stable temperature type electronic ceramic material and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of dielectric ceramics. The super-stable temperature type electronic ceramic material mainly comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-38 parts of barium titanate, 8-10 parts of aluminum oxide, 15-25 parts of zirconium dioxide, 10-20 parts of manganese oxide, 3-9 parts of nickel oxide, 2-8 parts of zinc oxide, 0.01-0.1 part of gallium oxide, 10-18 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 1-5 parts of magnesium oxide, 2-8 parts of nano boron nitride and 0.1-1.5 parts of thulium oxide. According to the ceramic material disclosed by the invention, the rare earth thulium oxide is used for replacing frequently-used cerium oxide and niobium pentaoxide components, and the ceramic material has obvious effects of further promoting fine crystallization of a ceramic body, improving the pressure resistance and reducing the losses. The ceramic material disclosed by the invention is simple in formula and low in price.
Owner:蔡惠文

Three-wrapping-layer thulium-doped optical fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a three-wrapping-layer thulium-doped optical fiber and a preparation method thereof. The three-wrapping-layer thulium-doped optical fiber comprises a fiber core, an inner wrapping layer, an outer wrapping layer and a resin layer. The fiber core comprises silicon dioxide, thulium oxide, aluminum oxide and phosphorus pentoxide, wherein the molar content of the thulium oxide is 0.2-0.8%, the molar content of the phosphorus pentoxide is 0.5-1.0%, and the molar ratio of the aluminum oxide to the thulium oxide is larger than or equal to 8; the diameter d1 of the fiber core ranges from 10 microns to 30 microns. The surface of the fiber core is sleeved with the inner wrapping layer. The inner wrapping layer comprises doping agents and silicon dioxide. The diameter of the inner wrapping layer is d2 which meet the relational expression: 2.5d1<=d2<=4d1. The surface of the inner wrapping layer is sleeved with the outer wrapping layer. The outer wrapping layer comprises silicon dioxide. The surface of the outer wrapping layer is sleeved with the resin layer. According to the three-wrapping-layer thulium-doped optical fiber, the numerical aperture of the fiber core is reduced by controlling the components in the inner wrapping layer, the content of the components in the fiber core, the diameter of the fiber core and the diameter of the inner wrapping layer, and the slope efficiency and the beam quality of output lasers are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN XINAOKE CABLE

Preparation method of rare earth modified pressure-sensitive material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a rare earth modified pressure-sensitive material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding one or a combination of lanthanide series rare earth oxides in CaCu3Ti4O12 powder, wherein the total mass of added rare earth oxides is 0.01-9% of the mass of CaCu3Ti4O12 powder, and the lanthanide series rare earth metal oxides comprise lanthanum oxide, cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymium oxide, promethium oxide, samarium oxide, europium oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, antimony oxide, holimium oxide, erbium oxide, thulium oxide, ytterbium oxide and lutetium oxide; and the rare earth modified CaCu3Ti4O12-based ceramic with good pressure-sensitive characteristic can be prepared by the process steps of ball milling, pelleting, forming, dewaxing, and high-temperature sintering. In the preparation method, since rare earth oxides are introduced to a crystal boundary, on one hand, the microscopy topography of the CaCu3Ti4O12-based pressure-sensitive material is regulated, and on the other hand, the electric property of the crystal boundary of the CaCu3Ti4O12-based pressure-sensitive material is changed, thereby reducing the leakage current of the material and improving the pressure-sensitive characteristic of the material so that the pressure-sensitive material reaches commercial requirements.
Owner:XINING GONGJIN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Zirconia ceramic plunger and manufacturing method thereof

InactiveCN102351531AImprove performanceSolve the problem of relying on importsHigh pressureYttrium
The invention provides a zirconia ceramic plunger and a manufacturing method thereof. The zirconia ceramic plunger comprises raw materials of, by weight, 92+ / -0.1 parts of zirconia, 5+ / -0.1 parts of yttrium oxide and 3+ / -0.1 parts of thulium oxide. The manufacturing method comprises steps of: step 1, raw material preparation; step 2, biscuit formation; step 3, charging; step 4, sintering; step 5, cooling; step 6, moulding by machining; step 7, surface light and fineness treatment to obtain the zirconia ceramic plunger. The zirconia ceramic plunger of the present invention utilizes a high pressure oscillation high temperature sintering technology; according to pressurization and the pressurization oscillation technology, the sintered zirconia ceramic plunger is more compact, has no pore or crack, so as to enhance product performance, improve production quality and guarantee stability of production quality.
Owner:SHENZHEN JINGNAN PORCELAIN

Near-infrared light emitting lanthanum oxysulfide fluorescent powder and method for preparing same

The invention discloses near-infrared light emitting lanthanum oxysulfide fluorescent powder and a method for preparing the same. A chemical formula of the near-infrared light emitting lanthanum oxysulfide fluorescent powder is (La<x>Yb<y>Tm<z>)<2>O<2>S. The sum of the x, the y and the z is equal to 1, the x is larger than or equal to 0.7 and is smaller than or equal to 0.98, the y is larger thanor equal to 0.01 and is smaller than or equal to 0.2, and the z is larger than or equal to 0.01 and is smaller than or equal to 0.1. The method includes adding distilled water into lanthanum oxide powder, ytterbium oxide powder and thulium oxide powder; stirring and heating the lanthanum oxide powder, the ytterbium oxide powder and the thulium oxide powder to obtain liquid, and dropwise dropping concentrated nitric acid until the liquid is clear; preparing lanthanum nitrate solution, ytterbium nitrate solution and thulium nitrate solution with corresponding concentration; mixing the lanthanumnitrate solution, the ytterbium nitrate solution and the thulium nitrate solution with one another according to proportions to obtain mixed solution; adding ammonium sulfate particles into the mixed solution and stirring the ammonium sulfate particles and the mixed solution until the mixed solution is clear; adding ammonia water into the mixed solution, regulating the pH (potential of hydrogen), and stirring the mixed solution to obtain uniform suspension; carrying out reaction at the temperatures for the time under the control; separating and drying products and calcining the products in hydrogen to obtain the near-infrared light emitting lanthanum oxysulfide fluorescent powder. The near-infrared light emitting lanthanum oxysulfide fluorescent powder and the method have the advantages that nearly pure near-infrared light (with the lengths of 802nm) can be emitted by the near-infrared light emitting lanthanum oxysulfide fluorescent powder prepared by the aid of the method, stray lightpositioned in visible light regions nearly can be completely quenched, and accordingly the color purity and the mark signal strength can be advantageously improved.
Owner:BOHAI UNIV

Long service life gray control rod and absorber

The invention provides a long service life gray control rod and an absorber. An absorber material comprises one or more of thulium, a thulium alloy or a thulium compound. The absorber material comprises one or more of the thulium, the thulium alloy or thulium oxide, wherein the thulium element occupies 10 to 99.9 percent of the total mass percentage of the absorber material. The gray control rod is a slender solid tubular structure; and the gray control rod is made of the material comprising one or more of the thulium, the thulium alloy or the thulium compound. According to the gray control rod and the absorber which are disclosed by the invention, mainly, the thulium, the thulium alloy or the thulium compound is used as the absorber material, so that the variation of the reactivity worth of a gray control rod assembly along with the fuel consumption is very small, the service life of the gray control rod assembly is greatly prolonged and the gray control rod assembly can be used for over 20 years.
Owner:SHANGHAI NUCLEAR ENG RES & DESIGN INST CO LTD

Vanadate upconversion material fluorescent powder, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses vanadate upconversion material fluorescent powder, and a preparation method and application thereof. The vanadate upconversion material fluorescent powder has a chemical composition formula Y0.89-x-yVO4:0.01Tm<3+> / xEr<3+> / yHo<3+> / 0.1Yb<3+>, wherein x is 0 to 0.002, and y is 0 to 0.003. The invention also discloses the preparation method for the material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing yttrium oxide, vanadium pentoxide, thulium oxide, holmium oxide, erbium oxide and ytterbium oxide in a molar ratio of the chemical composition formula, grinding and mixing uniformly, pre-sintering at the temperature of 650 DEG C, and keeping constant temperature of 650 DEG C for six hours; cooling, grinding again, sintering at the temperature of 1,200 DEG C, and keeping the constant temperature of 1,200 DEG C for six hours; and cooling to obtain the vanadate upconversion material fluorescent powder. The vanadate upconversion material fluorescent powder is high in luminous efficiency and stability and meets the requirement of a white light light-emitting diode (LED).
Owner:BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY

Formula and process for preparing environment-friendly and energy-saving light-emitting coating

The invention provides a formula and process for preparing an environment-friendly and energy-saving light-emitting coating, and belongs to the technical field of coatings. The environment-friendly light-emitting coating comprises 3-30 parts of silicon dioxide, 7.2-9 parts of aluminum trioxide, 18.3-22 parts of boric acid, 2-5.6 parts of strontium carbonate, 1-3.3 parts of lithium carbonate, 2.5-5.5 parts of bismuth trioxide. 0.2-0.8 part of titanium dioxide, 0.5-1.5 parts of copper oxide, 1.5-4.5 parts of neodymium oxide, 5.5-12.2 parts of dysprosium oxide, 8-13 parts of europium oxide, 1.5-4.5 parts of thulium oxide and 8-13 parts of noctilucent powder. A processing method includes the following steps of conducting material preparing, high-temperature calcining and melting and water-cooled smashing, conducting secondary calcining and water-cooled smashing, and conducting tertiary calcining, water-cooled smashing and screening. The formula and process are stable and reliable, and the product is appropriate in light-emitting luminance at night, good in environment protection effect, long in service life and suitable for industrial production.
Owner:张云龙

Preparation method of rare earth modified high-intensity non-woven fabrics

The invention discloses a preparation method of rare earth modified high-intensity non-woven fabrics. The preparation method comprises the following operating steps of (1) adding lutecium chloride andthulium chloride to water, then continuing adding sodium napthionate to the water, performing uniform mixing and stirring so as to obtain a mixture, raising the temperature of the mixture, and performing heat preservation so as to obtain rare earth naphthenates; (2) uniformly mixing the rare earth naphthenates with nanometer lutecium oxide, nanometer thulium oxide, sodium methallyl sulfonate andethylenediamine base propanesulfonate so as to obtain resin modifying agents; and (3) uniformly mixing polybutylene terephthalate slices with the resin modifying agents and a flow modifier to obtain anew mixture, adding the new mixture to a slice pelleting machine, performing co-mixing and granulation to obtain PBT master batches, adding the PBT master batches and the polybutylene terephthalate slices to dissolving and spraying equipment in the mass ratio of the PBT master batches to the polybutylene terephthalate slices being 1 to (15-20), and performing melt spinning and knitting so as to obtain the rare earth modified high-intensity non-woven fabrics. The non-woven fabrics prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention have good mechanical properties, and can be used under various high-intensity conditions.
Owner:HEFEI SHENGDA GARMENT ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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