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2401 results about "Color matching" patented technology
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Method and apparatus for performing local to global multiframe alignment to construct mosaic images
A method and apparatus that determines the topology of a sequence of images and then globally aligns the images with respect to each image's neighboring images. The apparatus includes a topology determination module, a local coarse registration module, a local fine registration module, a global consistency module, and a color matching / blending module. To accurately render a mosaic image from a sequence of images the topology determination and global alignment processes are iterated to progressively produce accurately aligned images. The apparatus efficiently and accurately combines a plurality of source images into a seamless panoramic mosaic representation of a scene, of arbitrarily wide spatial and angular extent, regardless of the order of image acquisition.
Owner:SARNOFF CORP
Realtime object tracking system
Owner:JOLLY SEVEN SERIES 70 OF ALLIED SECURITY TRUST I
Color printer characterization using optimization theory and neural networks
InactiveUS6480299B1Digitally marking record carriersDigital computer detailsPattern recognitionICC profile
A color management method / apparatus generates image color matching and International Color Consortium (ICC) color printer profiles using a reduced number of color patch measurements. Color printer characterization, and the generation of ICC profiles usually require a large number of measured data points or color patches and complex interpolation techniques. This invention provides an optimization method / apparatus for performing LAB to CMYK color space conversion, gamut mapping, and gray component replacement. A gamut trained network architecture performs LAB to CMYK color space conversion to generate a color profile lookup table for a color printer, or alternatively, to directly control the color printer in accordance with the a plurality of color patches that accurately. represent the gamut of the color printer. More specifically, a feed forward neural network is trained using an ANSI / IT-8 basic data set consisting of 182 data points or color patches, or using a lesser number of data points such as 150 or 101 data points when redundant data points within linear regions of the 182 data point set are removed. A 5-to-7 neuron neural network architecture is preferred to perform the LAB to CMYK color space conversion as the profile lookup table is built, or as the printer is directly controlled. For each CMYK signal, an ink optimization criteria is applied, to thereby control ink parameters such as the total quantity of ink in each CMYK ink printed pixel, and / or to control the total quantity of black ink in each CMYK ink printed pixel.
Owner:UNIV OF COLORADO THE REGENTS OF
Real-time facial recognition and verification system
InactiveUS7130454B1Small sizeAccess can be limited and restrictedAcquiring/recognising eyesPattern recognitionObject based
A system and method for acquiring, processing, and comparing an image with a stored image to determine if a match exists. In particular, the system refines the image data associated with an object based on pre-stored color values, such as flesh tone color. The system includes a storage element for storing flesh tone colors of a plurality of people, and a defining stage for localizing a region of interest in the image. A combination stage combines the unrefined region of interest with one or more pre-stored flesh tone colors to refine the region of interest based on color. This flesh tone color matching ensures that at least a portion of the image corresponding to the unrefined-region of interest having flesh tone color is incorporated into the refined region of interest. Hence, the system can localize the head, based on the flesh tone color of the skin of the face in a rapid manner. According to one practice, the refined region of interest is smaller than or about equal to the unrefined region of interest. This method and apparatus are particularly adapted to consumer devices such as hand-held devices and cars.
Owner:L 1 IDENTITY SOLUTIONS OPERATING CO INC
Color matching and color correction for images forming a panoramic image
ActiveUS7840067B2Television system detailsColor signal processing circuitsColor correctionImage conversion
A method for color matching a first image and a second image, wherein a first region of the first image and a second region of the second image overlap, includes removing overlapping pixels in the first and the second regions that have pixel values are too different, generating a first histogram of the first region, generating a second histogram of the second region, determining corresponding pixel values in the first and the second histograms, determining parameters of an optoelectronic conversion function that matches the corresponding pixel values, and color matching the second image to the first image by applying the optoelectronic conversion function with the determined parameters to the second image.
Owner:ARCSOFT
Non-invasive psychophysical measurement of glucose using photodynamics
Blood glucose concentrations are measured by non-invasive methods and apparatus using visual pigment bleaching in conjunction with psychophysical methodologies. Bleaching light of selected wavelengths is projected through the pupil of the eye of an observer onto the fundus to bleach visual pigments in the eye. The observer's psychophysical response to a visual stimulus is then measured to obtain information regarding the rate of regeneration of the visual pigments. From the rate of pigment regeneration, blood glucose concentrations are measured accurately. The psychophysical methodologies that may be used with the invention include visual acuity tests and color-matching tests.
Owner:FOVIOPTICS INC
Image retouching program
Provided is photo retouching software which is easy for photo studio personnel to use. Upon opening photo image(s), special photo retoucher 11 converts photo image data thereof to working color space image data. At such time(s), if working ICC profile(s) is / are set which is / are different from ICC profile(s) previously embedded in such photo image file(s), color perceptual matching is carried out on the photo image data thereof based on such embedded ICC profile(s) and working ICC profile(s) when such photo image file(s) is / are opened. Furthermore, when such photo image(s) is / are displayed at monitor(s), such image data is converted to monitor color space image data through color matching using working ICC profile(s) and monitor ICC profile(s).
Owner:138 EAST LCD ADVANCEMENTS LTD
Color matching apparatus for automotive repair paints
This invention provides a color matching apparatus for automotive repair paints with which the color matching of a repair paint to an existing paint, whether containing or not containing a metallic or pearlescent pigment, can be performed with high precision in a reduced number of steps even by the novice. The apparatus of the invention comprises a computer, a color data file and a database reference system.
Owner:NIPPON PAINT CO LTD +1
Computer-implemented method for matching paint
The present invention is directed a computer-implemented method for determining a color matched repair paint formula, wherein color characteristics of a target color to be matched are identified, inputted, and processed in such way as to enable a visual display of the target color, then alternate color(s) is / are selected from a color database based upon color characteristics of the target color to be matched, then subsequently processed and visually displayed thus enabling comparison of the alternate color(s) with the target color; and finally, a desired alternate color is selected and a formulation determined thereof. Further, the target color may be superimposed over an image of a vehicle to be repaired, and alternate candidate may even be superimposed over the target color in the area of the vehicle to be repaired, in order to assist the user with selecting the best match.
Owner:AXALTA COATING SYST IP CO LLC
Three-dimensional reconstruction method based on coding structured light
ActiveCN101667303ASimple calculationImprove matching accuracyImage analysisUsing optical meansTemplate matchingFeature vector
The invention discloses a three-dimensional reconstruction method based on coding structured light, comprising the following steps: 1) projecting structured light to an object to be measured, and capturing an image modulated by the object to be measured by a camera; 2) matching an optical template, comprising: (2.1) positioning the optical strip boundary, scanning along each row of the image, determining a pixel point with strong gray variation as a candidate marginal point, and searching a local domain; and (2.2) matching the optical strip: adopting a color cluster method to build a color matching proper vector, comparing image color with a projected color, and defining Euclidean distance between the color proper vector and the cluster center to distribute the colors of red, green, blue and white of the candidate optical strip; and 3) using a calibrated system parameter for three-dimensional reconstruction of the object to be measured, determining the relation between a space point coordinate and the image coordinate point thereof by the calibrated conversion matrix parameter; and restoring three-dimensional spatial coordinate from the image coordinate of a feature point. The invention can simplify calculation process and has high matching precision and high reconstruction precision.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
Method of producing matched coating composition and device used therefor
The present invention is directed to a method and device that use spectral measurements of the color of a target coating on a substrate, such as auto body being matched. The method utilizes pigment mixture models to produce a matched coating composition that when applied as a coating matches in appearance with that of the target coating, while also providing other desired coating properties, such as durability, gloss and adhesion. Various colorant combinations are analyzed to produce approximate spectral curves that substantially match the spectral curve of the target color. A colorant optimization function is then used to identify the optimum formula. This function utilizes acceptability factors, such as closeness of match based on a color tolerance formula, metamerism indices, shape of spectral curves, cost, and pigment durability. Each factor is weighted according to the specific end-use of the composition. The method of the present invention is well suited for producing automotive refinish paints used in automotive refinish applications wherein the undamaged portion of the autobody is color matched to produce a matched refinish paint that can be then applied over a repaired portion of autobody.
Owner:AXALTA COATING SYST IP CO LLC
Color match toolbox
A system and method is presented for identifying a plurality of products within a collection of product images in an online shopping environment. The method includes providing the collection of images representing products offered for sale; receiving an input search criteria from a prospective customer. The criteria include at least one of a query color. The method also includes identifying and extracting colors within the collection of images based on a presence of significant colors in an image; and comparing and matching the query color to the identified and extracted significant colors. The method continues by determining, within a predetermined range of accuracy, products from within the collection of images having the matched query color; and presenting the determined products to the prospective customer. In one embodiment, the presentation is provided by means for a graphical user interface.
Owner:JASTEC
Method and apparatus for color matching of slightly colored translucent objects such as teeth and dental prosthesis, in particular
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for color matching of slightly colored objects which are transparent, diffusing an absorbent, by acuminating a small error of the objects with a first bunch of optical fibers. A second bunch of optical fibers is used to pick up the light back scattered from the area of the objects. The second fibers are located inside of the illuminating fibers. The light is measured at 3 wavelengths that correspond to blue, green and red colors and the pigmentation of the object is calculated as a difference between the red and blue spectrum components. Presentation of the brightness is calculated to be proportional to the green spectrum component. The pigmentation and brightness is then compared with the same perimeters of a standard shape pallet. The invention is particularly suitable for color matching the teeth in the mouth with dental prosthesis and dental restorative materials.
Owner:RAWICZ ANDREW +2
Computer color-matching apparatus and paint color-matching method using the apparatus
To provide a computer color-matching apparatus comprising (A) a colorimeter, (B) a micro-brilliance-feeling measuring device, and (C) a computer in which a plurality of paint blends, the color data and micro-brilliance-feeling data corresponding to each of the paint blends, and the color characteristic data and micro-brilliance-feeling characteristic of a plurality of full-color paints are entered and a color-matching-calculation logic operates and a computer color-matching method for brilliant paints of executing the following steps by the computer color-matching apparatus: (1) a step of measuring the paint film of a reference color by a colorimeter to obtain the color data of the reference color, (2) a step of measuring the paint film of a reference color by a micro-brilliance-feeling measuring device to obtain micro-brilliance-feeling data of the reference color, and (3) a step of comparing the color data and micro-brilliance-feeling data of the reference color with the color data and micro-brilliance-feeling data corresponding to the paint blend previously entered in a computer, and selecting a prospective paint blend.
Owner:KANSAI PAINT CO LTD
System and method for locating color and pattern match regions in a target image
InactiveUS6963425B1Maximize distanceWell representedImage enhancementDigitally marking record carriersPattern recognitionComputer science
A system and method for locating regions in a target image that match a template image with respect to color and pattern information. The method may comprise performing a first-pass search using color information obtained in a color characterization analysis of the template image in order to find a plurality of color match candidate locations. For each color match candidate location, a region proximal to the location may then be searched in detail, based on pattern information obtained in a pattern analysis of the template image.
Owner:NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Method and system for color matching and color recommendation
InactiveUS20130300761A1More convenientMore intelligentCathode-ray tube indicatorsCommercePattern recognitionColor data
A color matching and color recommendation system. In one embodiment, the system may (i) receive a color input indicative of one or more colors, (ii) select at least one reference color from the one or more colors, (iii) associate the at least one reference color with at least one of a plurality of predefined color categories, and (iv) identify at least one related color based on the at least one of the plurality of predefined color categories. In another embodiment, the system may (i) receive a color input indicative of one or more colors, (ii) select at least one reference color from the one or more colors, and (iii) compare the at least one reference color to a plurality of predetermined colors to identify one or more related colors having color data closest to the at least one reference color.
Owner:COLORMODULES
Absorbent article with color matched surfaces
A disposable absorbent article comprising a front waist region, a rear waist region, and a crotch region, wherein said absorbent article further comprises at least three discrete elements each comprising at least one visible surface; wherein at least three or more of the visible surfaces comprise an imparted color wherein said colors are color matched. Color matching exists when said colors are contained within a specified CIELab color space volume, have a specified hue difference, or total color difference.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
All-In-One Specimen Cup With Optically Readable Results
A biological material test strip and adjacently-located reference color chart are affixed to a lid portion of an all-in-one specimen cup to perform color-based reaction testing of collected biological specimens in an uncalibrated environment. After specimen collection, the lid portion is secured to a container portion of the specimen cup. The cup may then be rotated into an upside down position causing the specimen, under the force of gravity, to pass from the container portion and into a volume of the lid portion, such that the test strip is exposed to the specimen as it is received into the volume of the lid portion. An image of the exposed test strip and adjacently-located reference color chart may then be captured and processed to identify any color matches between the individual test pads on the test strip and the corresponding sequences of reference color blocks on the reference chart.
Owner:SCANWELL HEALTH INC
Locating regions in a target image using color matching, luminance pattern matching and hue plane pattern matching
A system and method for locating regions in a target image matching a template image with respect to color and pattern information. The template image is characterized with regard to pattern and color. A first-pass search is made using color information from the color characterization of the template image to find color match candidate locations preferably via a hill-climbing technique. For each color match candidate location, a luminance pattern matching search is performed, optionally using a hill-climbing technique, on a region proximal to the location, producing final match regions. For each final match region a hue plane pattern match score may be calculated using pixel samples from the interior of each pattern. A final color match score may be calculated for each final match region. A final score is calculated from luminance pattern match, color match, and possibly hue pattern match, scores, and the scores and sum output.
Owner:NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Apparatus and method for the dispensing of bone cement
Apparatus and method to dispense PMMA bone cement including a temperature controller, a disposable cement cartridge and a means for extracting cement from the cement cartridge so that the temperature of the extracted cement is first cooled to discourage polymerization and to prolong working time, then warmed so as to control viscosity of the cement flowing into the desired bone repair location. A first embodiment includes a spiral cement cartridge along with a means for extracting cement therefrom. A second embodiment includes a linear disposable cement cartridge along with a means for extracting cement therefrom. A color matching mechanism identifies cement temperature and viscosity during dispensation. A manual cement dispensing method includes a calibrated hand crank mechanism for causing calibrated delivery of cement. An automatic cement dispensing method uses a stepper motor and computer programmed means for causing calibrated flow of cement.
Owner:WOLF II ERICH W
Locating regions in a target image using color match, luminance pattern match and hill-climbing techniques
A system and method for locating regions in a target image matching a template image with respect to color and pattern information. The template image is characterized with regard to pattern and color. A first-pass search is made using color information from the color characterization of the template image to find color match candidate locations preferably via a hill-climbing technique. For each color match candidate location, a luminance pattern matching search is performed, optionally using a hill-climbing technique, on a region proximal to the location, producing final match regions. For each final match region a hue plane pattern match score may be calculated using pixel samples from the interior of each pattern. A final color match score may be calculated for each final match region. A final score is calculated from luminance pattern match, color match, and possibly hue pattern match, scores, and the scores and sum output.
Owner:NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Intelligent environment monitoring system
InactiveCN102591277AReduce wasteLow costEnergy industryElectric light circuit arrangementIntelligent environmentIntelligent lighting
The invention discloses an intelligent environment monitoring system. The system comprises an LED lamp provided with a light-dimming or light-dimming and color-matching power supply, electric equipment, a sensor module, a control module and a control terminal. The system can automatically control the lightness of the lamp by sensing and measuring luminance / human body / objects so as to realize intelligent lighting control and reduce unnecessary energy waste; by measuring the environmental temperature / humidity, an air conditioner / heating equipment / air drying equipment / humidifying equipment can be automatically controlled; when the temperature / humidity is abnormal, the system automatically alarms to remind a manager by a short message / email so as to avoid safety accidents in the production and management. Meanwhile, the system can further monitor the use condition of energy sources in real time, provide an accurate energy consumption data report for a manager, and reduce the energy cost for the production and management.
Owner:得实半导体照明(江门)有限公司
Method of determining the formulating ratio of a metallic or pearlescent pigment to a colorant or the formulating amount of a metallic or pearlescent pigment in the computer-aided color matching of a metallic or pearlescent paint
InactiveUS6362885B1Easily and accurately computesAccurate calculationRadiation pyrometryColor/spectral properties measurementsComputer-aidedComputer aid
A method of determining the formulating ratio of metallic or pearlescent pigments to colorants for matching the color of a metallic or pearlescent coating to an target color wherein, the spectral reflectances of a plurality of samples varied in the formulation of colorants and metallic or pearlescent pigments are measured with a goniospectrophotometer and stored in a computer memory beforehand and, in performing a CCM using the stored data, reproduction spectral reflectances are calculated by reflecting the changes in spectral reflectance due to changes in the amount of the metallic or pearlescent pigments.
Owner:NIPPON PAINT CO LTD +1
Multi-eye image pickup apparatus and adjusting method
InactiveUS20090015689A1With balanceImprove the level ofTelevision system detailsColor signal processing circuitsStereo cameraPhotoelectric conversion
A stereoscopic camera includes a master camera for photoelectric conversion of object light to generate a first image signal with three color components G, R and B. A slave camera generates a second image signal. In an adjusting method, a first gain Dmr, Dmg and Dmb of the color components is determined according to the first image signal to correct a brightness level and white balance of the master camera, to adjust the first image signal by use thereof. A second gain Dsr, Dsg and Dsb of the color components is determined according to the first gain and color calibration information predetermined according to color sensitivity of the master and slave cameras in relation to the color components. The second image signal is adjusted by use thereof, for color matching between the first and second image signals to set equal the brightness level and the white balance.
Owner:FUJIFILM CORP
Method & System for Color Matching
A method and system for determining the color characteristics of a paint sample. The paint sample having at least one data carrier having data related to the color characteristics; an interrogator operable in a magnetic and / or electrical mode to emit interrogation signals to the data carrier, the data carrier being operable to emit the data in response to the interrogation signals.
Owner:SABETA ANTON
Color matching method, color matching apparatus and medium having a machine-readable product
InactiveUS6560358B1Optimum color appearanceReduce the numberImage enhancementDigitally marking record carriersColor imageSelf adaptive
Color matching method in which the color apparatus of a color image is adapted to be coincident between color image devices having significantly different reference whites with a small processing volume. From correlated color temperature of an originating reference white and a target reference white, spectral power distribution characteristics of an originating and a target color space are restored. Tristimulus values of the color in the target color space is obtained from the adaptive surface reflectance of the optional color, spectral power distribution characteristics of the target color space and the human color matching functions.
Owner:NEC CORP
Imaging device, control method, and program
InactiveUS20060279758A1High color reproductionDigitally marking record carriersDigital computer detailsComputer graphics (images)Human language
A printing control method comprises a rendering step for rendering a description language document, a color matching step for converting color information specified in the description language document into color information for a printing device which is to print the description language document, and a control step for controlling whether to perform the conversion in the color matching step before the rendering or following the rendering. Appropriately controlling whether to perform color matching before rendering or following rendering enables color reproducibility to be improved.
Owner:CANON KK
Image multifeature extraction and fusion method and system
ActiveCN102663391AMatching is fast and efficient and accurateSave manpower and material resourcesImage analysisCharacter and pattern recognitionPattern recognitionColor matching
The invention provides an image multifeature extraction and fusion method and the system, comprising the following steps of, extracting color features from an image to be matched, matching color with the target image, making sure the color similarity degree, if the color similarity degree exceeds the given color similarity degree threshold, entering the next step; extracting additional feature from the image to be matched, matching the auxiliary features with the target image, determining the auxiliary feature similarity degree, the auxiliary features comprise at least one of texture feature and shape feature; on the base of color similarity degree and auxiliary features similarity degree, making synthesis judgment and acquiring the synthesis similarity degree between the image to be matched and the target image, or matching the target image with the auxiliary features extracted from the matching zone of the image to be matched. The method and the system of the invention apply a cascade connected way to match from roughness to exactness, and can determine exactly the similarity zone of the target image and the image to be matched. The method and the system of the invention achieve a rapid and highly effective matching effect and save manpower and resources.
Owner:中安科股份有限公司
Color reproduction system
InactiveUS6980231B1Highly accurate conversionImprove accuracyTelevision system detailsColor signal processing circuitsColor imageCrt monitor
A color reproduction system includes a tristimulus value calculation unit for calculating tristimulus values (X, Y, Z) under observation illumination light corresponding to the spectral reflectance of an object, which is obtained by a spectral reflectance calculation unit, and a color image signal calculation unit for calculating output color image signals (R′, G′, B′) to a CRT monitor on the basis of the tristimulus values (X, Y, Z). The tristimulus value calculation unit converts spectral reflectance image data (F) of the object into tristimulus value image data (X, Y, Z) under the observation illumination light using the spectral reflectance data of a color chip formed from a plurality of unit color chips, color chip image data (P′) obtained by sensing the color chip with a digital camera under the observation illumination light, spectral sensitivity data of the digital camera, and color matching function data.
Owner:OLYMPUS CORP
Paint color matching and coordinating system
Owner:BEHR PROCESS
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