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Method for synthesizing metal matrix composition using metal reaction under the coupling action of magnetic field and ultrasonic field

The invention relates to a method for preparing endogenetic particle reinforced metal matrix composites under the coupling effect of a magnetic field and supersonic waves. The method comprises: adjusting the temperature of a metal matrix fused mass to the reaction initial temperature after refining, adding a reactant which can generate a particle phase with the fused mass through the reaction in situ for implementing the synthesis reaction, standing the mixture after the reaction is over, and cooling the mixture to the pouring temperature for pouring; and the method is characterized in that: the magnetic field and the high-intensity ultrasonic field are simultaneously exerted in the reaction synthesis process to realize the synthesis of endogenetic particle reinforced metal matrix composites under the coupling effect of the magnetic field and the high-intensity ultrasonic field. The magnetic field can be an intense pulse magnetic field, a high frequency oscillation magnetic field or a low frequency alternating magnetic field. In the method, the coupling effect of the magnetic field and the ultrasonic field makes the particle sizes be thinned and dispersed evenly; the ultrasonic vibration agitation and electromagnetic stirring functions improve the composite dynamic condition, and the compounding of the particle phase and a base metal interface is better; and the co-action of magnetochemistry and sonochemistry improves the thermodynamic condition of the reaction in situ, as well as speeding up the reaction in situ and controlling the growth of the particle phase.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Chlorofluorobenzene liquid crystal compound, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device

Such a liquid crystal compound is provided that has stability to heat, light and so forth, has a nematic phase in a wide temperature range, has a small viscosity, a suitable optical anisotropy, and suitable elastic constants K33 and K11 (K33: bend elastic constant, K11: splay elastic constant), and has suitable negative dielectric anisotropy and excellent compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds. A liquid crystal composition containing the liquid crystal compound, and a liquid crystal display device containing the liquid crystal composition are also provided. The liquid crystal compound is represented by one of formulas (a) to (d), the liquid crystal composition contains the liquid crystal compound, and the liquid crystal display device contains the liquid crystal composition: wherein Ra and Rb are independently linear alkyl or linear alkoxy, rings A1, A2, B and C are independently trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene, Z11, Z12, Z2 and Z3 are independently a single bond or alkylene, and one of X1 and X2 is fluorine, and the other thereof is chlorine.
Owner:JNC PETROCHEM +1

Image sensor with reduced red light crosstalk

An image sensor having a pixel array includes a sensor layer comprising a plurality of photosensitive elements of the pixel array, a circuit layer comprising circuitry associated with the pixel array, and a crosstalk reduction layer arranged between the sensor layer and the circuit layer and configured to reduce crosstalk between adjacent ones of the photosensitive elements. The crosstalk reduction layer may comprise, for example, an amorphous silicon germanium (a-SiGe) layer specifically configured to reduce red light crosstalk in the image sensor. The image sensor may be implemented in a digital camera or other type of digital imaging device.
Owner:EASTMAN KODAK CO

3D printing bionic porous biological ceramic artificial bone and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN111070376APrecise porosity controlGood molding propertiesAdditive manufacturing apparatusBone implantHuman bodyTissue fluid
The invention discloses a 3D printing bionic porous biological ceramic artificial bone and a preparation method thereof. A porous biological ceramic artificial bone model is designed through a TPMS and CSG combined method, slurry capable of being used for printing is prepared through biological ceramic powder and a binding agent, macropores and micropores are distributed in the porous biological ceramic artificial bone prepared through the combination with the 3D filament-free printing process, the pore diameter of the micropores is smaller than 100 micrometers, the pore diameter of the macropores is 200-800 micrometers, the total porosity is 20% to 80%, the communicating rate between the macropores is not lower than 99%, precise design of porosity, communication and homogeneity in the artificial bone is achieved, and meanwhile good pore communication is ensured. Adopted raw materials have good biocompatibility, entry passageways of cells and tissue fluid are provided by the macropores, the micropores can better adsorb tissue fluid nearby for cell growth, the cell growth speed and the new bone generation speed can be increased by combining the micropores with the marcropores, and application of the porous biological ceramic artificial bone in human body large bone defect repair clinic treatment is facilitated.
Owner:西安点云生物科技有限公司

Pure inorganic perovskite light emitting diode device manufacturing method

The invention provides a pure inorganic perovskite light emitting diode device manufacturing method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) an ITO transparent conductive glass substrate is subjected to standardized cleaning and drying and then pretreatment; (2) the ITO is transferred to a vacuum cavity, and evaporation on a hole injection layer and a transport layer is carried out; (3) a dual source co-evaporation method is adopted, and a pure inorganic CsPbX3 perovskite light emitting layer thin film is formed through evaporation; (4) an infrared thermal radiation device is used to carry out thermal treatment on the CsPbX3 perovskite film; and (5) an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer and a metal cathode are formed through thermal evaporation. The manufacturing process is simple and convenient, the manufacturing difficulty is low, the full vacuum evaporation method is adopted to manufacture the device, the manufacturing is easy, the repeatability is good, and the device performance is stable; and through the dual source co-evaporation manufacturing method, the smoothness and the uniformity of the thin film are improved, replacement of a subject material and an object material is facilitated, the ratio of the two can be changed, and regulation on the position of a light emitting peak is realized.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

House interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor

The invention provides a house interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor. The house interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor comprises interlayer space height reserved in a main body house building, light steel beams, a light steel beam and wall slab combined member, a reinforced concrete upper flange slab, a hollow ribbed steel mesh and a lower flange thin slab compounded with concrete mortar at the bottom of the hollow ribbed steel mesh, wherein a house interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor is arranged in the reserved space height of the main body building; the house interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor adopts light steel beams; the compounded lower flange thin slab is directly compounded by cement mortar and the bottom surface of the hollow ribbed steel mesh; the thickness of the lower flange thin slab is smaller than or equal to 30mm; the hollow ribbed steel mesh comprises a hollow mesh, a floor end mesh and a support mesh; the thickness of the interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor is smaller than or equal to 250mm. Through the house interlayer cast-in-situ cavity floor, the defect that any filling body cannot act and stress with the floor of the existing cavity floor hole formation technique is overcome; the potential safety hazard of the quality caused by non-uniform house interlayer standard is reduced; the interlayer durability co-exists with the building main body.
Owner:王本淼 +2

Graphene/CNTs/Super-P composite electric conduction agent, composite electric conduction agent slurry, and preparation methods of graphene/CNTs/Super-P composite electric conduction agent and composite electric conduction agent slurry

ActiveCN105336958AAchieve fast charge and discharge performanceGood dispersionCell electrodesActive agentSurface-active agents
The present invention discloses a graphene / CNTs / Super-P composite electric conduction agent, a composite electric conduction agent slurry, and preparation methods of the graphene / CNTs / Super-P composite electric conduction agent and the composite electric conduction agent slurry, wherein the composite electric conduction agent comprises graphene, CNTs (carbon nano-tubes) and Super-P (electric conduction carbon black). The preparation method comprises: adding a graphene oxide slurry, carbon nano-tubes, electric conduction carbon black and a surfactant to a reaction kettle, uniformly stirring, carrying out complete ultrasonic dispersion, drying, crushing, adding the crushed mixture to a muffle furnace, puffing in air, carrying out a reduction treatment in an inert atmosphere, and cooling to a room temperature to obtain the composite electric conduction agent powder, wherein the composite electric conduction powder can further be mixed with a solvent, and stirring and ultrasonic dispersion are performed to prepare the composite electric conduction agent slurry. According to the present invention, the composite electric conduction agent has excellent performances, and is suitable for being used as the electric conduction agent of power ion batteries; and the used preparation process has characteristics of simpleness and low energy consumption, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Owner:GUANGDONG TEAMGIANT NEW ENERGY TECH CORP

Dual source system and method

A dual source system and method includes a high power laser used to determine elemental concentrations in a sample and a lower power device used to determine compounds present in the sample. A detector subsystem receives photons from the sample after laser energy from the high power laser strikes the sample and provides a first signal. The detector subsystem then receives photons from the sample after energy from the lower power device strikes the sample and provides a second signal. The high power laser is pulsed and the first signal is processed to determine elemental concentrations present in the sample. The lower power device is energized and the second signal is processed to determine compounds present in the signal. Based on the elemental concentrations and the compounds present, the compounds present in the sample are quantified.
Owner:SCIAPS

Method for manufacturing low-resistance superconducting joint with high shielding characteristic

The invention relates to a low-resistance superconducting joint with a high shielding characteristic, which is manufactured by a method comprising the following steps of: corroding copper (2) on the outer surfaces of the end parts of NbTi / Cu superconducting lines (1) to form NbTi superconducting lines (3); inserting the same amount of the NbTi superconducting lines (3) into each through hole (8) of a niobium layer (5) of a Nb / NbTi / Cu multilayer composite rod (4) respectively; exerting certain pressure to the outside of the Nb / NbTi / Cu multilayer composite rod (4) to ensure that the Nb / NbTi / Cu multilayer composite rod (4) is combined together with the NbTi superconducting lines (3) by pressure to form a joint; inserting the joint into a YBCO tube (9); and filling a molten woods metal solder (10) into the YBCO tube (9) to obtain the high-shielding low-resistance superconducting joint.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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