The invention relates to preparation methods of a high temperature resistant anticorrosion
potassium silicate coating and a corresponding coat. The high temperature resistant anticorrosion
potassium silicate coating is formed by a solute and a
solvent, wherein the solute comprises a component A liquid
potassium silicate having a module of 3.0-4.0 and a weight accounting for 30-80% of the total weight of the
coating, and a component B which comprises nanometer Cr
powder having a weight accounting for 1-15% of the total weight of the coating, aluminum triphosphate having a weight accounting for 3-20% of the total weight of the coating, Zn
powder having a weight accounting for 5-20% of the total weight of the coating and Al2O3 having a weight accounting for 10-50% of the total weight of the coating; and the
solvent is water, and the weight ratio of the
solvent to the solute is 1:3-10. The method for preparing the coat through utilizing the coating comprises the following steps: spraying or brushing the coating on the surface of a sandblasted steel iron part,
drying the surface for 5-10min, carrying out temperature maintenance for 0.5-4h according to a
furnace temperature of 200-260DEG C, taking out the part, and air-cooling the part to obtain the coat. The coat of the invention has the characteristics of high
temperature resistance, anticorrosion and
water resistance, and has the advantages of good
thermal shock resistance, nontoxicity, no
pollution, and
environmental protection benefiting.