The invention relates to a universal preparation method for a
lithium ion battery
manganese-based
cathode material of an egg
yolk-egg shell structure. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps of preparing
manganese salt solution and alkaline
reagent solution respectively, adding the
manganese salt solution and the alkaline
reagent solution together to a reaction vessel according to the
molar ratio of the manganese ions to the alkaline
reagent of 1:(1-8) after the
manganese salt solution and the alkaline reagent solution are sufficiently dissolved, stirring, and conducting
reflux condensation under the condition of
microwave excitation heating; after the
mixed solution is cooled naturally to
room temperature, conducting
centrifugal separation to obtain a manganese
carbonate precursor; placing the manganese
carbonate precursor in a high temperature furnace for heating at 200-700 DEG C for 1-10 hours, and obtaining manganese
sesquioxide of the egg
yolk-egg shell structure; then obtaining the manganese-based
cathode material LiMn2O4, LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4, LiNixCoyMn1-x-yO2(90<x+y<1), xLi2MnO3.(1<=x)LiNi1 / 3Co1 / 3Mn1 / 3O2(0<x<1),xLi2MnO3.(1<=x)LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2(0<x<1)of the egg
yolk-egg shell structure through a simple high temperature
solid state method. The preparation method is simple in process, easy to operate and low in cost, has the advantages of controllable preparation, large-scale synthesis and the like, and is beneficial to industrialized
mass production.