The invention discloses a purification method of 2-deoxidation-L-
ribose, which comprises the steps of dissolving a crude product, namely 2-deoxidation-L-
ribose in deionized water, adding
methanol and
aniline, reacting to form salt, filtering, washing, adding the deionized water and highly-acid resin, stirring till
dissolution, filtering, washing, extracting a
solvent from a filtrate, separating a phase, removing
aniline in a solution, neutralizing, decompressing, concentrating, cooling, adding tert-butyl methyl
ether, cooling, crystallizing, leaching, washing the
solvent, performing
vacuum drying at a low temperature, and obtaining purified 2-deoxidation-L-
ribose. The method is simple to operate, few in intermediate control process and high in safety, and the product purity is improved greatly and can achieve above 98%.