5024 results about "Tartaric acid" patented technology

A system is disclosed for hydrogen generation based on hydrolysis of solid chemical hydrides with the capability of controlled startup and stop characteristics wherein regulation of acid concentration, acid feed rate, or a combination of both control the rate of hydrogen generation. The system comprises a first chamber for storing a solid chemical hydride and a second chamber for storing an acidic reagent. The solid chemical hydride is a solid metal borohydride having the general formula MBH₄, where M is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal cations, alkaline earth metal cations, aluminum cation, zinc cation, and ammonium cation. The acidic reagent may comprise inorganic acids such as the mineral acids hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid, formic acid, maleic acid, citric acid, and tartaric acid, or mixtures thereof.

Natural beverage products and methods for making the same are disclosed. The natural beverage products comprise an acidulant comprising lactic acid and at least one of tartaric and citric acids, optionally other natural carboxylic acids and no phosphoric acid.

The invention relates to acid solution used for processing the magnesium alloy surface. The acid solution is water solution which contains acids, inhibitor and wetting agent, wherein, the acids are first acids or mixture of first acids and second acids; the first acids are selected from one type or a plurality of types among citric acids, oxalic acids, tartaric acids, methanoic acids, acetic acids, metacetonic acids, butyric acids, glutaric acids, phenylformic acids, benzene dicarboxylic acids, lactic acids, glycolic acids, glyoxylic acids and amino acids; and the second acids are hydrochloric acids and/or nitric acids. By adoption of the acid solution, the magnesium alloy surface can be fully activated; the membranous layer of a converting film which is formed on the magnesium alloy surface after chemical conversion process is compact, has erosion resistance and good binding force with a paint film. Moreover, the method is a environment-friendly method for processing the magnesium alloy surface.

The present invention relates to water-free topical application products for the treatment of nail diseases and nail care containing one or more active substances, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl esters of lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid as carrier and optionally physiologically compatible adjuvants. The invention is also concerned with a process for the manufacture of these products and their use.

The invention discloses a method of plating Nickel with magnalium alloy without cyanogen and the plating technique. The direction for the plating solution is: 20 to 80g.dm-3 of copper charred phosphate; one or several of the 60 to 320g.dm-3 of sodium charred phosphate or Potassium charred phosphate or 60 to 250g.dm-3 of sodium citric acid, 5 to 20g.dm-3 of Potassium sodium tartaric acid, 60 to 250g.dm-3 of HEDP and 60 to 250g.dm-3 of amine ethylene; one or several of the 5 to 20g.dm-3 of hydrogen amine di-fluorin or 5 to20 g.dm-3 sodium fluoride or 5 to 20g.dm-3 of Potassium fluoride or 5 to 20g.dm-3 of lithium fluoride. The plating solution chooses the nickel sulfate or alkali type nickel carbonate or nickel acetic acid as the main salt and adds the reducing agent, combination agent and stabilization agent. The plating technique adopts the acid plating copper-plating three nickel-plating chromium. The invention has little pollution to the environment, high binding power and erosion-proof property.

A method of preparing a crimped tow of cellulose acetate filaments comprising the steps of: a) providing cellulose acetate dope b) forming filaments (23) from the dope c) applying at least one additive to the filaments d) crimping the filaments to form a crimped tow wherein the at least one additive is capable of removing a component from cigarette smoke. Preferably, the component is a Hoffmann analyte. The additive may comprise a solution, liquid, emulsion or particulate material or combinations thereof. Preferably, the additive comprises an acidic compound or an alkaline compound. The additive may comprise malic acid, potassium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, ascorbic acid, polyethyleneimine, cyclodextrin, sodium hydroxide, sulphamic acid, sodium sulphamate, polyvinyl acetate and carboxylated acrylate, carbon, silica, zeolite, clay, alumina, metal, molecular sieves or an ion exchange resin. The product tow can be processed on standard equipment to make efficient filter rods from which cigarette filter tips can be made which give significantly increased and selective retention of key smoke constituents.

A method for the separation of R-(+)- and S-(-)-isomers of amlodipine (I) from mixtures thereof, which comprises the reaction of the mixture of isomers with either L- or D-tartaric acid in an organic solvent containing sufficient dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) for the precipitation of, respectively, a DMSO, solvate of an L-tartate salt of R-(+)-amlodipine, or a DMSO solvate of a D-tartrate salt of S-(-)-amlodipine.

The present invention provides a gel beverage composition for comprehensive nutritional supplementation, having balanced nutrients, refreshing taste, a low pH, a soft gel form suitable for drinking/eating and the ability to retain its gel form for a long period of time. The composition is a gel which has a pH ranging from 3-4 and contains 5-20% by weight of saccharide, 0.1-5% by weight of fat, 2.5-6% by weight of protein material which does not coagulate at pH 3-4, 0.2-3% by weight of citric acid, 0.2-1.5% by weight of at least one acid component selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, gluconic acid, phosphoric acid, phytic acid, lactic acid and trisodium citrate, 0.01-0.5% by weight of an emulsifying agent, 0.1-1% by weight of agar and 65-90% by weight of water.

The invention discloses a barley noodle, which comprises the following parts: one or more component from barley noodle, wheat flour, maize starch, manihot starch, sweet potato starch, potato starch and glutelin powder, one or more of glutamine transaminase, xylanase and cellulose enzyme, one or more of guar gum, xanthan gum, sodium polyacrylate, sodium alginate and konjaku flour, one or more of monosodium calcium lactate stearate, diacetyl tartaric acid monoester, soya phosphatide and monoaliphatic acid glyceride, water, salt and egg.

The invention relates to a preparation method for enzyme laundry detergent. At present, most detergent in the market is prepared from chemical raw materials, skin irritation, irritability and pruritus are caused, the detergent has certain toxicity, environment is polluted severely, and health of people is harmed. The enzyme laundry detergent is prepared by organically combining natural active ingredients AES, oligose, chitosan, maltase, alkyl glycoside, enzyme, perfume, alcohol ethoxylates, salt, tartaric acid, glutamic acid, acetic acid, sodium butyrate and water. The enzyme laundry detergent has a biodegradation property, decomposes dirty marks automatically, removes various stubborn dirty marks, has the quick-acting and whitening effects, and can carry out sterilization and resist static electricity, harm to clothes and skin is avoided, and the clothes are kept shining and bright.

A novel tartaric acid salt of Isofagomine (Isofagomine tartrate) that can be used for the treatment of Gaucher disease is provided. The invention also provides a crystalline form of isofagomine tartrate, method for preparing the salt, a pharmaceutical composition containing the salt, and a method of treating Gaucher disease.

There is provided an aqueous dispersion for CMP with an excellent balance between chemical etching and mechanical polishing performance. The aqueous dispersion for CMP of the invention is characterized by comprising an abrasive, water and a heteropolyacid. Another aqueous dispersion for CMP according to the invention is characterized by comprising an abrasive, water, a heteropolyacid and an organic acid. Yet another aqueous dispersion for CMP according to the invention is characterized by comprising colloidal silica with a primary particle size of 5-100 nm, water and a heteropolyacid. Preferred for the heteropolyacid is at least one type selected from among silicomolybdic acid, phosphorotungstic acid, silicotungstic acid, phosphoromolybdic acid and silicotungstomolybdic acid. Preferred for the organic acid is at least one selected from among oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and citric acid.

The invention provides a method for preparing a reforming catalyst. The catalyst comprises the following active components calculated on the basis of the weight of a dry-basis alumina carrier: 0.01 to 2.0 percent of platinum group metals, 0.01 to 3.0 percent of VIIB group metals, 0.01 to 2.0 percent of third metal components and 0.1 to 5.0 percent of halogen. The third metal components are selected from rare earth elements or IIIA, IVA or VA group metals; the active components are introduced into the alumina carrier through fractional impregnation or co-impregnation, wherein impregnation liquid prepared from platinum group metals introduced into the carrier contains dispersant; the dispersant is selected from C1-C3 alcohol, organic acid, nitrogen-containing compounds or a mixture thereof; and the organic acid is formic acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid or acrylic acid. The reforming catalyst prepared by the method has the advantages of high activity stability and aromatic selectivity.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and relates to a synthetic method of a tartrate of N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidine-4-yl)-N'-(4-isobutoxybenzyl)urea. According to the synthetic method, 4-hydroxybenzylamine is taken as a raw material, and N-protecting group-4-isobutoxybenzylamine is obtained via amino protection and hydrocarbylation reaction; key intermediate 4-isobutoxybenzylamine is obtained via deprotection reaction; N-(4-isobutoxybenzyl)phenyl carbamate is obtained via reaction with phenyl chloroformate; N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidine-4-yl)-N'-(4-isobutoxybenzyl)urea is prepared via ammonolysis reaction with another intermediate N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1-methyl-4-piperidylamine; and the tartrate of N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidine-4-yl)-N'-(4-isobutoxybenzyl)urea is obtained via salifying with tartaric acid. The raw materials are easily available; operation is simple and mild; production period is short; yield is high; safety is high; cost is low; and the synthetic method is suitable for industrialized production.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a titanium-complex-containing liquid fertilizer, which comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving titanyl sulfate or titanium sulfate in water; 2) adding a ligand A; 3) adding a ligand B; and 4) aging, wherein the ligand A and the ligand B are independently selected from tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid and lactic acid, and the ligand A and the ligand B are different; the ligand A, the ligand B and Ti (IV) meet the following relationship: 2 <= (the total mole number of the ligand A and the ligand B): the mole number of Ti (IV) <= 12. The invention also relates to the liquid fertilizer prepared by the method, and a solid fertilizer containing the liquid fertilizer. The titanium-complex-containing liquid fertilizer uses few ligands, has higher stability, and is still clear and transparent when being put for more than one year, and the concentration of titanium ion in a solution is almost unchanged, so the liquid fertilizer is of an excellent functional fertilizer.

The invention relates to candy prepared with edible flowers or flower extracts, which belongs to the technical field of health care food. The candy comprises 1 percent to 99 percent of flowers and flower extracts, and 1 percent to 99 percent of auxiliary materials; the flowers include rose, chrysanthemum, lily, chrysanthemum, jasmine, Chinese rose, honeysuckle, glutinous rice fragrant flower, azalea, root of vetchleaf sophora, salmalia malabarca, plum blossom, pink, water lily, forget-me-not, Chinese scholartree flower, lavandula, saussurea prexima, globe amaranth, shrubalthea flower, cockscomb, pueraria lobata flower, seville orange flower, gardenia, orchid, lilac, camellia, rosebush, safflower, apricot blossom, peach blossom, Chinese flowering apple, cotton rose flower, magnolia, pine pollen, bee pollen, etc.; the extracts are the extracts of the flowers; the auxiliary materials include sucrose, maltose, fructose, maltose, albumen, fucose, lactose, xylitol, mannite, aspartame, starch syrup, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, glutin, dextrin, magnesium stearate and vitamin C. The candy has the advantages of convenient eating, high nutrition and health care value, good taste, etc.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lithium ion battery negative electrode material spinel porous high-entropy oxide material, and belongs to the field of inorganic oxide powder materials. The method is a low-temperature combustion synthesis method, and specifically includes the steps that metal nitrate is adopted as a metal source, one or a mixture of several of tartaric acid, citric acid, glucose, hexamine and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is used as a fuel, and by controlling the concentration of the metal salt raw material, the kind and the amount of the fuel, the kind andthe amount of a combustion improver and an ignition mode, characteristics of the grain size, the shape and the like of spinel ransition metal high-entropy oxide nano-powder are adjusted and controlled. According to the preparation method of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material spinel porous high-entropy oxide material, liquid-phase ingredients are adopted, molecular-level even mixing of the raw materials is ensured, and a stoichiometric ratio of the product is achieved; meanwhile the preparation method of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material spinel porous high-entropy oxide material has the advantages of being energy-saving, high in production efficiency, environmentally friendly, free from complex post-treatment and the like, and the prepared high-entropy oxide powder is high in purity, small in grain size and even in distribution, and has high initial discharge capacity and good cycle performance.