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1060 results about "Transaminase" patented technology

Transaminases or aminotransferases are enzymes that catalyze a transamination reaction between an amino acid and an α-keto acid. They are important in the synthesis of amino acids, which form proteins.

Method for preparing L-glufosinate-ammonium by use of amino acid dehydrogenase

The invention discloses a method for preparing L-glufosinate-ammonium by use of amino acid dehydrogenase. The method comprises the following steps: taking 2-carbonyl-4-(hydroxymethylphosphonyl)butyric acid or a salt thereof as a substrate, taking a cell of the isolated glutamate dehydrogenase or in vitro expression glutamate dehydrogenase as a catalyst to perform reductive amination reaction under the condition of the existence of inorganic amino donor and reduced coenzyme, thereby acquiring the L-glufosinate-ammonium. The method disclosed by the invention is high in raw material conversion rate and high in yield, the product is easy to separate and purify, and the chirality purity is high; compared with the transaminase and like catalysis technology, the process is relatively simple, and the raw material conversion rate reaches up to 100%.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Disulfide-bond-introduced omega-aminotransferase mutant and application thereof

ActiveCN105950581AIncreased half-inactivation temperatureImprove thermal stabilityTransferasesFermentationArginineHalf-life
The invention provides a disulfide-bond-introduced omega-aminotransferase mutant and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the omega-aminotransferase mutant is disclosed as SEQ ID NO.1. The omega-aminotransferase mutant is obtained by respectively mutating 131st-site arginine and 134th-site aspartic acid of Aspergillus terreus omega-aminotransferase into cysteines. Compared with the wild type, the half-inactivation temperature of the omega-aminotransferase mutant is enhanced by 1.6 DEG C, the half life at 40 DEG C is 10.4 minutes which is prolonged by 3.5 minutes (50.7%), and the heat stability is greatly enhanced.
Owner:杭州快格科技有限公司

Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with high yield of ester and low yield of higher alcohol as well as building and application of saccharomyces cerevisiae strain

PendingCN105385615AReduce outputOvercome flavor incongruityFungiHydrolasesEster hydrolaseBio engineering
The invention discloses a saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with high yield of ester and low yield of higher alcohol as well as a building method of the saccharomyces cerevisiae strain, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. According to the building method provided by the invention, through completely knocking out an amino acid transaminase gene BAT2 and an ester hydrolase gene IAH1 in an original strain, and selecting a strong promoter PGK1 over-expression alcohol acetyltransferase I gene ATF1 at the same time, the saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with high yield of ester and low yield of higher alcohol is obtained. Compared with a parent strain, other fermentation performances of built recombinant bacteria are not affected, the total quantity of acetic acid ester is obviously increased and reaches 1303.6mg/L, wherein the content of ethyl acetate is 52 times that of the original strain, isoamyl acetate is increased to 73.7mg/L, the content of main higher alcohol is 151.8mg/L and is reduced by 61.4 percent in comparison with that of the original strain. By using the saccharomyces cerevisiae, ester yield is significantly increased while the higher alcohol yield is reduced, the higher requirements of white spirit related fields on yeast are met and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Transaminase mutant and application thereof

The invention discloses a transaminase mutant and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the transaminase mutant is formed after mutation of an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 1, and a mutant amino acid site is one or more selected from a group consisting of F89, K193, P243, V234, I262, Q280, V379, R416, A417 and C418. The transaminase mutant with at least one mutant amino acidsite selected from the above group is greatly improved in enzymatic activity and / or stability.
Owner:ASYMCHEM LIFE SCI TIANJIN

System for estimating state of critically ill patient in obstetrical department

The invention discloses a system for estimating the state of a critically ill patient in an obstetrical department, which comprises an input end, an output end and a data processing module. Firstly, measured heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, breathing rate, pH, blood HCO-3 concentration, oxygen partial pressure, alveolar arterial blood oxygen tension difference, potassium ion concentration, hematokrit, white cell count, platelet count, fibrinogen, glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, albumin, bilirubin, creatinine, blood glucose concentration and nervous system grading data are input the system through the input end; the data processing module evaluates a death risk factor; and at last, the output end directly reflects the result of the patient and the expert suggestion. The invention can not only accurately evaluate the critical degree of the state of the patient and predict the death risk, but also can provide quantitative indexes for changing to a three-class hospital, and is beneficial to improve the treatment level of the critical state of the obstetrical department and lower the death rate of pregnant and lying-in women and perinatal infants.
Owner:陈敦金 +1

Preparation method of soybean protein isolate transparent hydrogel with high gel strength and high swelling property

A preparation method of soybean protein isolate transparent hydrogel with high gel strength and a high swelling property is provided, comprising: using defatted soybean meal as a raw material, preparing high-purity soybean protein isolate by alkali extraction and acid precipitation; ultrasonic pretreatment, performing ultrasonic treatment on a soybean protein isolate dispersion liquid with concentration of 5% (w/v) for 30 to 90 min; preparing a protein/polysaccharide aggregate solution, mixing chitosan with the soybean protein isolate subjected to the ultrasonic treatment in a mass ratio of 2-7%, performing heat treatment at temperature of 95 DEG C for 30 min, and then cooling to room temperature; adding a glutamine transaminase to the foregoing thermal aggregate solution in a mass ratio of 4-8% (enzyme/protein, m/m); eliminating air bubbles by centrifugation; performing incubation at temperature of 55 DEG C for 4 h; performing enzyme deactivation by heating in water bath at temperature of 95 DEG C for 10 min; performing ice-bath cooling; and placing the mixture in a refrigerator of 4 DEG C for 24 h. The invention is added to food production as a substitute for food additives, and improves an additional value and quality of soybean food, thereby implementing low-carbon sustainable production.
Owner:JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV

Plants having enhanced yield-related traits and a method for making the same

The present invention relates generally to the field of molecular biology and concerns a method for enhancing various economically important yield-related traits in plants. More specifically, the present invention concerns a method for enhancing yield-related traits in plants by modulating expression in a plant of a nucleic acid encoding an ASPAT (Asparatate AminoTransferase) polypeptide. The present invention also concerns plants having modulated expression of a nucleic acid encoding an ASPAT polypeptide, which plants have enhanced yield-related traits relative to control plants. The invention also provides hitherto unknown ASPAT-encoding nucleic acids and constructs comprising the same, useful in performing the methods of the invention. Furthermore, the present invention relates generally to the field of molecular biology and concerns a method for increasing various plant yield-related traits by increasing expression in a plant of a nucleic acid sequence encoding a MYB91 like transcription factor (MYB91 ) polypeptide. The present invention also concerns plants having increased expression of a nucleic acid sequence encoding an MYB91 polypeptide, which plants have increased yield- related traits relative to control plants. The invention additionally relates to nucleic acid sequences, nucleic acid constructs, vectors and plants containing said nucleic acid sequences. Even furthermore, the present invention relates generally to the field of molecular biology and concerns a method for improving various plant growth characteristics by modulating expression in a plant of a nucleic acid encoding a GASA (Gibberellic Acid-Stimulated Arabidopsis). The present invention also concerns plants having modulated expression of a nucleic acid encoding a GASA, which plants have improved growth characteristics relative to corresponding wild type plants or other control plants. The invention also provides constructs useful in the methods of the invention. Yet furthermore, the present invention relates generally to the field of molecular biology and concerns a method for enhancing various economically important yield-related traits in plants. More specifically, the present invention concerns a method for enhancing yield-related traits in plants by modulating expression in a plant of a nucleic acid encoding an AUX / IAA (auxin / indoleacetic acid) polypeptide. The present invention also concerns plants having modulated expression of a nucleic acid encoding IAA polypeptide, which plants have enhanced yield-related traits relative to control plants. The invention also provides constructs comprising AUX / IAA-encoding nucleic acids, useful in performing the methods of the invention.
Owner:BASF PLANT SCI GMBH

Lactobacillus plantarum with high aminotransferase activity and application of lactobacillus plantarum in cheese

The invention discloses lactobacillus plantarum which was collected in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on 25th, Sep., 2013. The collection number is CGMCC No.8242, and the collection address is No. 3, 1 Beichen West road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The lactobacillus plantarum provided by the invention has high activities of peptidase and aminotransferase. When the lactobacillus plantarum used as an auxiliary leavening agent is added into a cheddar cheese model, contents of water-soluble nitrogen, 5% PTA-SN and 12% TCA-SN in cheese are higher, protein decomposition degree can be improved effectively, flavoring characteristics of aged cheddar cheese can be formed in a short period of time, sensory scores of nut and sulphur taste of the aged cheese in the cheddar cheese model are increased, ripening period of cheddar cheese is shortened and the cost of storage can be saved.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Medicine with anti-hepatitis, anti-tumour and organism immunity improving functions and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN101837065AExact therapeutic effectLiver function indicators improved in an all-round wayDigestive systemImmunological disordersDiseaseFiltration
The invention discloses a medicine with anti-inflammatory, anti-hepatitis, anti-tumour and organism immunity improving functions and preparation method thereof, solving the technical problems of improving curative effect of treatment on hepatitis and tumour diseases. The medicine of the invention comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine materials by weight proportion: 800-1200g of sculellaria barbata, 400-600g of dedyotis diffusa and 400-600g of Chinese lobelia. The preparation method thereof includes: the raw materials crude slices are decocted and concentrated, ethyl alcohol is added and standing at room temperature is carried out, filtering is carried out, pH is adjusted to be 8.0, filtrate is recovered until no ethyl alcohol is remained, then ethyl alcohol is added for standing, filtrate is recovered until no ethyl alcohol is remained, pH value is adjusted to be 7.5, and filtration is carried out. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that sculellaria barbata, dedyotis diffusa and Chinese lobelia have the efficacies of clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating blood stasis for analgesic and inducing diuresis for reducing edema, combination of the three not only can realize anti-inflammatory, anti-hepatitis, anti-tumour functions but also can improve organism immunity, liver and spleen can be obviously shrunk for hepatitis patients, and transaminase and other liver function indexes can be improved in an all-round way.
Owner:粤北人民医院
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