423 results about "Azalea" patented technology

The invention relates to a composite plant source pesticide, which is characterized by including a mother liquid and an additive. The mother liquor comprises the following raw materials by weight: 35% of a Sophora flavescens extract, 35% of a resveratrol extract, 10% of a radix stemonae extract, 10% of a Melia azedarach extract, 5% of a Chinese azalea flower extract and 5% of a folium artemisiae argyi extract. A preparation method provided by the invention comprises the steps of: weighing the Sophora flavescens, resveratrol, radix stemonae, tobacco, Melia azedarach and folium artemisiae argyi according to the proportion; conducting screening, boiling extraction and purification to prepare an extract containing active ingredients of each component; and then mixing the mother liquor and the additive to obtain the product. Through various tests, the product has no adverse excitant smell, no drug residue, no damage to human, livestock, agricultural products, air and soil, has insecticidal and antimicrobial effects, and is suitable for usage in field, greenhouse, nursery, golf course, tea garden and forestry greening.

The invention provides self-disinfection chicken cage culture equipment. The self-disinfection chicken cage culture equipment comprises a frame, a cage and an egg conveying belt. A limiting plate is fixed to the upper portion of a front panel of the cage, the limiting plate is connected with an upper side plate in a sliding mode, hydraulic rods are fixed to the upper portion of a rear side plate, movable frames are fixed to the output ends of the hydraulic rods and fixedly connected with the limiting plate, a liquid inflow pipe is arranged on the upper portions of the side plates, and a medicine kettle is connected to the liquid inflow pipe in a threaded mode. Disinfection medicine is contained in the medicine kettle and comprises 60-90 g of folium artemisiae argyi, 60-90 g of sanguisorba officinalis, 60-90 g of gentiana scabra, 30-50 g of Rhizoma Ligustici, 30-50 g of cimicifugae foetidae, 30-50 g of cortex phellodendri, 30-50 g of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 30-50 g of curcuma zedoary, 30-50 g of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15-30 g of tripterygium glycosides, 15-30 g of Chinese azalea flowers, 15-30 g of calamine, 15-30 g of tenuifolia, 15-30 g of aloes, 15-30 g of ash bark, 15-30 g of radix scrophulariae, 10-20 g of chrysanthemums, 15 g of hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum and 15 g of peracetic acid. The self-disinfection chicken cage culture equipment is simple in structure, convenient to use and good in chicken output effect, the bodies of the chickens and the emptied cage are synchronously disinfected in the chicken output process, and the pathogenic bacterium contamination probability is reduced.

The invention relates to candy prepared with edible flowers or flower extracts, which belongs to the technical field of health care food. The candy comprises 1 percent to 99 percent of flowers and flower extracts, and 1 percent to 99 percent of auxiliary materials; the flowers include rose, chrysanthemum, lily, chrysanthemum, jasmine, Chinese rose, honeysuckle, glutinous rice fragrant flower, azalea, root of vetchleaf sophora, salmalia malabarca, plum blossom, pink, water lily, forget-me-not, Chinese scholartree flower, lavandula, saussurea prexima, globe amaranth, shrubalthea flower, cockscomb, pueraria lobata flower, seville orange flower, gardenia, orchid, lilac, camellia, rosebush, safflower, apricot blossom, peach blossom, Chinese flowering apple, cotton rose flower, magnolia, pine pollen, bee pollen, etc.; the extracts are the extracts of the flowers; the auxiliary materials include sucrose, maltose, fructose, maltose, albumen, fucose, lactose, xylitol, mannite, aspartame, starch syrup, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, glutin, dextrin, magnesium stearate and vitamin C. The candy has the advantages of convenient eating, high nutrition and health care value, good taste, etc.

The fast tissue culture propagation process for azalea and camellia includes the following steps: cutting tender stem segment from the maternal plant in April or May; soaking in alcohol solution, sterilizing in HgCl2 solution and cutting the stem tip; inoculating the stem tip in primary culture medium to grow cespitose bud and cutting single bud seedling after the bud grows to 2-3cm length; culturing the single bud seedling in secondary culture medium inside a sealed container to proliferate test tube seedling repeatedly; culturing the test tube seedling in rooting culture medium inside sealed container to grow new root to 0.3-0.5cm long, and transplanting. The process can provide seedling of azalea and camellia continuously.

Disclosed is a method for tissue culture of rhododendron. The tissue culture method comprises the steps that: step 1: rhododendron explant material is collected, and placed on a supper-clean bench after being treated; the rhododendron explant material is disinfected by alcohol with a concentration of 75 percent for 6 to 8 seconds, washed by sterile water for three times, disinfected by 0.001 litre of mercury for 6 to 8 minutes, and washed by sterile water for three times in order; step 2: the material after being disinfected and cut is implanted into bud induce culture medium for thirty days; 30 days later, the obtained material is then implanted into proliferation culture medium for 60 days; step 3: healthy and strong rhododendron seedlings cut with 2 to 3cm by height are implanted into a rooting culture medium for 45 days; step 4: after the newborn root of rhododendron is about 0.5 cm long, the culture medium attached to the root is cleaned and newborn root is moved into sterile thick sand, the air humidity of which is kept ranging from 75 percent to 85 percent; one week later, the newborn root is moved into the mixed material of turfy soil and perlite; 45 days later, the treated root is moved into the field where the root is under the shade for one week. The method can realize industrial culture of seedling within 6 to 7 mouths and mass production of shipshape nursery stock of rhododendron.

The invention relates to an azalea tissue culture seedling out-bottle rooting method which includes the steps of 1) selecting out-bottle rooting time and site; 2) hardening bottle seedlings; 3) preparing substrate; 4) cutting tissue culture seedlings; 5) seedling hardening after cutting and light and water management. An effective azalea tissue culture seedling out-bottle rooting generic technology is provided, the bottleneck that some azalea subgenus tissue culture seedlings are difficult in rooting is solved, and the method is applicable to most azalea subgenus and varieties. By the method, an azalea tissue culture rapid propagation system is completed, tissue culture in-bottle rooting is unnecessary, tissue culture space is saved by more than 50%, cost of tissue culture seedlings is saved by more than 30%, tissue cycle is shortened greatly, tissue culture seedling out-bottle rooting rate can be reach to 80-95%, and great significance is provided for improving tissue culture industrialization level.

The invention relates to a potted landscape composed through graft of a rhododendron grafted branch, a blueberry grafted branch and an oriental blueberry grafted branch on a rhododendron pulchrum stock and belongs to the novel technical field of plant cultivation. The rhododendron pulchrum stock which is strong in root system and growth is planted in a clay pot filled with pot soil foundation, the blueberry grafted branch is grafted on a branch facing the sun at the right side of the rhododendron pulchrum stock, the rhododendron grafted branch is grafted on a branch in the middle of the rhododendron pulchrum stock, and the oriental blueberry grafted branch is grafted on a branch opposite to the sun at the left side of the rhododendron pulchrum stock. A new coordinal-plant combined living body is formed by a rhododendron, a blueberry and an oriental blueberry in a grafted mode. In the process of graft, a first plant-growth-promoting mucilage glue sleeve, a second plant-growth-promoting mucilage glue sleeve and a third plant-growth-promoting mucilage glue sleeve are used for improving the grafting quality of the three cut ports of a first grafting cut of the blueberry grafted branch, a second grafting cut of the rhododendron grafted branch and a third grafting cut of the oriental blueberry grafted branch respectively. According to the novel plant combined living body, oriental blueberry leaves and blueberry berries are provided for manufacturing healthy food and meanwhile rhododendron flowers can be enjoyed by people, so that the economic value of the potted landscape is improved.

An insecticide (bactericide) for quickly and effectively preventing and eliminating the diseases and pests of animal and plant contains the fluid extracts of 5 Chinese-medicinal materials including stemona root, chinaberry seed, flavescent sophora root, etc. emulsifier, antiseptic, penetrant and alcohol.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition, which is characterized by being composed of the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 80 parts of celastrus angulatus, 20 to 30 parts of euphorbia helioscopia, 5 to 10 parts of veratrum nigrum, 10 to 20 parts of morning glory, 5 to 10 parts of slaked lime, 5 to 15 parts of radix stemonae, 10 to 20 parts of golden larch bark, 20 to 30 parts of sophora flavescens, 10 to 30 parts of dry root of euphorbia fischeriana, 10 to 20 parts of sea-buckthorn, 5 to 10 parts of stramonium, 5 to 10 parts of Chinese honey locust fruit, 15 to 30 parts of gingko, 10 to 20 parts of lysimachia foenum-graecum, 15 to 30 parts of prepared common monkshood daughter root, 10 to 20 parts of yellow azalea, 20 to 30 parts of betel nut, 20 to 30 parts of bluestone, 5 to 15 parts of rheum officinale, 5 to 10 parts of stone-like omphalia, 5 to 10 parts of tetrapanax papyriferus, 10 to 20 parts of asarum herb, 5 to 15 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 5 to 10 parts of stiff silkworm, and 3 to 8 parts of sulfur. The traditional Chinese medicine insecticidal composition is made of pure traditional Chinese herbals, and does not have any side or toxic effect on human body. People can safely live or work in an environment where the composition has been used.

The present invention discloses one kind of botanical pesticide fertilizer suspending agent. The technological scheme is that modified attapulgite, tobacco leftover, red chili, chinaberry tree leaf, yellow Indian azalea, sessile stemona root, garlic, fennel, pricklyash, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium silicate and sodium dodecylsulfate are mixed via stirring, and the mixture is milled in a mill and packed into the botanical pesticide fertilizer suspending agent. The botanical pesticide fertilizer suspending agent has rich material, simple production process, low cost, easy use, lasting pesticidal and fertilizer effect, no environmental pollution, no resistance, no harm to natural enemy of pests and no harm to human body and farm animal. It may be used as both pesticide for preventing and controlling decades of pests of vegetable, fruit and grain crops and foliage fertilizer.

The invention relates to obstinate arthralgia wine used for treating rheumatic and rheumatoid arthritis arthralgia and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of medicine. The obstinate arthralgia wine is prepared with, by weight, nidus vespae, bee larva, eel blood, garter snake, long-noded pit viper, little multibanded krait, earthworm, centipede, Chinese azalea flower, red fennel root, four-leaf clover, prepared aconite root, prepared kusnezoff monkshood root, siegesbeckia herb, obscured homalomena rhizome, pepper stem, Chinese starjasmine stem, himalayan coralbean bark, scarlet kadsura root, clematis root, pawpaw, Wu Chia Pee, teasel root, cibotii rhizome, mulberry twig, pine node, wooly datchmanspipe herb, cassia twig, notopterygium root, pubescent angelica root, white peony root, geranium herb, silkworm excrement, beautiful sweetgum fruit, Chinese taxillus twig, drynaria rhizome, red-rooted salvia root, common peony root, logwood, ground beeltle, peach kernel, safflower, myrrh, zedoary, bidentate achyranthes root, frankincense, suberect spathololus stem, hirudo, Szechuan lovage rhizome, Chinese angelica root, hairy asiabell root, astragalus, glossy privet fruit, prepared rehmannia rhizome, sealwort, Chinese wolfberry, licorice and encommia bark. The obstinate arthralgia wine is rich in nutrition and excellent in taste, has efficacy of reinforcing qi and blood, tonifying liver and kidney, strengthening tendons and bones, dispelling wind and cold and removing dampness, meets drinking habits of people and can treat rheumatic arthralgia.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine insecticide and a preparation method thereof; the traditional Chinese medicine insecticide comprises the herbal medicine of Chinese azalea fruit, flos daturae, arisaema, anisodus acutangulus, sclerotium mylittae, radix aconiti agrestis, bluestone, aconite, cinnabar, croton and euphorbia. The herbal medicine is prepared into the traditional Chinese medicine insecticide after being processed, decocted and filtered, various agricultural pests can be effectively killed, the killing rate is above 90 percent, and the pure traditional Chinese medicine insecticide is green and environmental-friendly, does not pollute the environment and crops, is convenient to prepare, is low in cost, and is easy to popularize and use.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine green pesticide which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of szechwan Chinaberry fruit, 2-4 parts of fructus meliae, 1-3 parts of Chinese azalea flowers, 1-3 parts of ulmus macrocarpa hance, 2-4 parts of grand torreya seeds, 2-4 parts of cyrtomium rhizome, 1-3 parts of common carpesium fruit, 1-3 parts of almond and 1-3 parts of semen arecae. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the Chinese herbal medicine green pesticide. The preparation method is prepared by the steps of weighing, crushing, mixing, stirring, soaking, filtering and bottling, belongs to a pure Chinese herbal medicine broad spectrum pesticide with greenness, environmental protection, safety and high performance, has no stimulus and sensitive and the like to a human body, and can be widely used in the production of pasture, fruits and vegetables and urban gardening and greening. The Chinese herbal medicine green pesticide disclosed by the invention has a wider application prospect and can well make contribution to human health and the protection for biological environment.

An agricultural chemical for preventing and killing pests and bacteria without environmental pollution is prepared proportionally from 13 vegetative raw materials including Chinese azalea flower, tobacco stem, notoginseng, chinaberry bark (or root), hot pepper, etc. Its preparing process is also disclosed.

The invention discloses a Belgium raspberry soil acidity biological improver and a preparation method thereof. The Belgium raspberry soil acidity biological improver is prepared through using the following raw materials, by weight, 35-45 parts of pine wood chip, 15-20 parts of tobacco leaf leftover, 10-15 parts of tea leave residue, 8-12 parts of beer residue, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 3-5 parts of garlic leaf, 2-4 parts of nidus vespae, 1-2 parts of orange peel, 2-3 parts of Common Threewingnut Root, 1-2 parts of balsam pear leaf, 1-3 parts of rhododendron, 5-10 parts of meerschaum powder, 4-7 parts of bentonite, 3-5 parts of vulcanic ash, 20-30 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10-15 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose and 4-8 parts of boric acid. The soil improver can improve the pH value of soil to make the soil reach blueberry growth conditions. The soil improver contains a plurality of water retention and sterilization components, organic matters and functional microbes, so the soil improver improves soil, increases the content of organic matters in the soil, improves the water retention and fertilizer conservation performances of the soil, sterilizes and disinfects the soil, inhibits the growth and breeding of harmful microbes, reduces the appearance of soil-borne diseases and insects pests, and provides a comfortable growth environment for raspberries after the soil improver is applied to the soil.

A tissue culture method for the fast reproduction of Western azalea and making its test-tube plantlet to bloom includes such steps as preparing the explant, creating an aseptic culture system, reproduction, culturing the strong test-tube plantlet, rooting culture, and inducing the test-tube plantlet to bloom. Its culture medium is also disclosed.

The invention provides a multifunctional organic compound fertilizer, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 25 parts of gelsemium elegan, 7 to 10 parts of Chinese azalea flower, 3 to 5 parts of pink plumepoppy herb, 12 to 20 parts of tobacco stems, 5 to 13 parts of chinaberry bark or root, 2 to 8 parts of nux vomica, 15 to 24 parts of tea dregs, 6 to 7 parts of chili, and 30 to 46 parts of human and animal excreta. The product has the functions of insect killing, bacterium killing and the like, also can prevent and control disoperation of insects, and contains high quality fertilizer efficiency; meanwhile, the product is harmless to human and animals, has no side effect, is safe for use, and has no pollution to the environment; and the product can promote crops to grow healthily and quickly in an applying process.

The invention provides nutrient oil for flowers. The nutrient oil is composed of the following components in parts by mass: 40-50 parts of garden soil, 10-15 parts of humic substances, 3-5 parts of mountain clay, 1-2 parts of sandy soil, 1-2 parts of mixture of completely decomposed leaves and corn stalks, 2-4 parts of peat soil, 2-3 parts of bone meal and 1-2 parts of vermiculite. The nutrient oil for flowers, provided by the invention, is comprehensive and balanced in nutrient substances, capable of providing nutrients required in the growth period of flowers, suitable for planting various flowers and particularly suitable for planting gardenia, azalea and the like; and after the nutrient soil is used, the flowers have luxuriant branches and leaves, dark green leaf color and bright color, and the flowering phase is prolonged; and the nutrient oil for flowers is simple in preparation method, good in using effect and low in cost.

The invention provides a method for getting a <SNOW BEAUTY AZALEA> from a variant plant Satsuki (R. <GAOYUE>) and the grafting propagation method, namely the seed selection and propagation method of azalea <SNOW BEAUTY AZALEA>, and the grafting and cuttage propagation adopts the variant branch of Satsuki hybrid. Concretely, the variant branch of the Satsuki which comes into pure white flower with full petalody of stamen and has plum blossom shape split petals is taken for grafting in the same year by means of terminal cleft grafting, the rootstock grafting adopts the robust rhododendron plant grown by cuttage by one year, and the plant waiting to be grafted can implement the cuttage propagation after growing up.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for killing termite. 95 percent to 98 percent fined powder Chinese azalea flower, bitter seed, flos daturae, veratum nigrum, sophorae flavescentis, corydalis turtschaninovii and bifenthrin, which are removed of impurity, washed up, cut up, powdered, and sieved by passing through a sieve of 200 mesh, are evenly mixed with corn powder and talcum powder, and the mixture is sieved, inspected, packaged and put in a storage. The invention adopts the traditional Chinese medicine, and has prominent drug effect against termites, and has the advantages of low toxicity, safety and no pollution. The invention enjoys wide medicine sources, easy and simple manufacture method and low cost.

The invention discloses a medical stone fertilizer-medicine dual-effect multielement compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The product is prepared by mixing medical stone, attapulgite, monoammonium phosphate (or diammonium phosphate), urea, ammonium chloride, potassium oxide, borax, aluminium potassium sulfate, agricultural Chinese herbs (cassava, liquorice, litsea cubeba, magnolia biloba, Chinese stellera root, red-knees herb, dragon juniper stems and leaves, common threewingnut root, yellow azalea, sun euphorbia herb and tobacco stem powder), a DA-6 plant growth regulator, a polyaspartic acid (PASP) plant nutrient promoter, an ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) ion chelant and the like. The product integrates fertilizers and medicines, contains all nutrient elements necessary for growth and ripeness of crops, has balanced fertilizer supply and long fertilizer efficiency, and can activate and utilize residual fertilizer in soil, immobilize and utilize a nitrogen element in air, and improve the fertilizer utilization rate of the current season. The product has the quick effect of a chemical fertilizer, the long effect of an organic fertilizer, bioactivity of a biofertilizer and effect enhancement of a microelement fertilizer, and also has medicinal effects of an ecological pesticide.

The present invention is one kind of fishing bait specially for luring crusian carp and carp. The fishing bait is prepared with Chinese azalea flower, banksian rose, fritilary, sessile stemona root, wild aniseed, etc in certain weight proportion, and through crushing partial materials, cooking, mixing and other steps to obtain the fishing bait. The fishing bait is fragrant and sweet, and can lure crusian carp and carp of different kinds effectively to solve the problem of gathering cultivated fishes from complicated cultivating field.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly biological Chinese herbal medicine pesticide, which is characterized by comprising the following components by weight: 10-15 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth, 5-9 parts of Chinese azalea flower, 5-9 parts of macleaya cordata, 7-10 parts of tobacco stem, 10-15 parts of gynura segetum, 2-6 parts of cortex meliae, 10-20 parts of hot grass leaves, 8-10 parts of nux vomica, 8-10 parts of sasangua cake, 2-9 parts of Anemone Vitifolia, 2-9 parts of dalbergia hupeana, 1-10 parts of a synergistic agent, 5-20 parts of dandelion, 4-10 parts of purslane, 6-9 parts of cocklebur fruit, 10-15 parts of pomegranate bark, 11-15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 12-18 parts of cordate houttuynia, 5-18 parts of Andrographis paniculata and 100-150 parts of water. The product of the invention has insecticidal and bactericidal effects, and can prevent pest and disease infestation; at the same time, the product provided by the invention has no harm to human and animals, no side effect and no pollution to the environment, and is safe to use.

The invention discloses a Tibetan medicine for treating chronic bronchitis and a preparation method thereof. The Tibetan medicine is composed of an active ingredient or the active ingredient and pharmaceutically acceptable additives, wherein the active ingredient is prepared from the following raw materials in a certain weight ratio: travertine, solms-laubachia pulcherrima, azalea, hypecoum erectum, sea buckthorn cream, alzheimer artemisia, sandwort, tinospora sinensis merr, eriophyton wallichii benth, radix phlomii and Tibetan lithospermum. The Tibetan medicine can be prepared into any common oral preparation. The Tibetan medicine provided by the invention has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, eliminating swelling, stopping cough, activating qi and eliminating phlegm, and the Tibetan medicine is used for treating such respiratory diseases as acute and chronic bronchitis with infection.

The invention relates to a plant growing method, namely in particular to a fast growing method of rhododendron plants on changbai mountains. The fast growing method includes the following steps: (1) selecting rhododendron plant seedlings on Changbai mountains with height as 3.0-3.5cm and trunk diameter as 1.0mm; and (2) planting the seedlings in a feeding block of a mixed base material including 4 parts of turfy soil, 2 parts of decomposed pine needle, 2 parts of broad leaf, 1 part of vermiculite, 1 part of cow dung and 0.5 part of compound fertilizer, placing the seedlings into a small shed, tightly sealing the small shed through a plastic film, controlling illumination hour to be 9-15 h.d-1, illumination intensity to be 600-1300 / x and temperature to be 25-30 DEG C and applying nutrient solution every 7-22 days. The average growth rate of the rhododendron plant seedlings on Changbai mountains can reach over 142.4% after 45 days, and the seedling trunk diameter reaches 1.89-3.20mm in average. The method provides technical support for popularization and application of rhododendron.

The invention provides a cultivation method for the flowering phases of azaleas. The cultivation method comprises the first step of soil treatment, wherein peat soil, humus soil, pine needle leaf mold and clay are stirred evenly to obtain cultivation soil; sulphur powder is splashed on the cultivation soil to be evenly stirred, and the cultivation soil stands for one day and used for cultivation of the azaleas; the second step of illumination management, wherein the rate of shading of a sunshade net is adjusted to be 70-75% from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm in summer and 60-65% from 10:30 am to 3:30 pm in autumn; the third step of clipping and shaping, wherein the tree bodies of the azaleas are clipped in May and are subjected to rejuvenation, sick branches are erased, and part of side branches and branches growing excessively are cut off; the fourth step of water and fertilizer management, wherein the azaleas are watered once every morning from March to May and is watered once in the morning and night everyday from June to September, the leaf surfaces of the azaleas are sprayed with water at noon, and the azaleas are watered once every two days from October to November; the fifth step of prolonging the flowering time; the sixth step of pest control. The method can effectively improve the flowering rate and abloom rate of the azaleas, prolongs the flowering phases of the azaleas and meets the higher and higher market requirements.

The invention provides a production method for fluorescent microscopic slices of ovule of pollinated azalea. The production method comprises the following steps: sampling pistil of pollinated azalea; and fixing, softening, dyeing, stripping ovary walls and tabletting. In the steps of sampling and fixing, pollinated azalea flowers are picked, flower petals are stripped, only pistil parts comprising stigmas and ovaries are remained and are put into an FAA fixing solution to be fixed, and after 24 hours, the pistil parts are converted into a 70% ethanol solution to be stored; in the softening process, the fixed materials are put into a drying oven to be heated and softened; in the dyeing process, the softened materials are dyed with a 0.1% water-soluble aniline blue dyeing solution without light for one night; in the ovary wall stripping process, the dyed materials are subjected to ovary wall stripping treatment; and in the tabletting process, tabletting is performed on the stripped materials to obtain the slices. According to the method, the slices of ovule of pollinated azalea, which are clearly dyed and have complete tissue structure, can be obtained; and comprehensive fertilization information can be observed.

The invention discloses green insecticide for vegetables and a preparation method of the green insecticide. The green insecticide for the vegetables is prepared from, by weight, the root of Chinese pulsatilla, ginger, coptis chinensis, hairyvein agrimony, radix angelicae pubescentis, pinellia ternate, garden balsam stems, mint, felwort, essential balm, potassium permanganate, pepper, pogostemon cablin, gelsmium elegans, lobelia colorata baculus, black nightshade, radix phytolaccae, hindu datura flowers, wild aconite roots, radix stemonae, common threewingnut roots, pyrethrum, lithospermum, soap nuts, shaddock peel, tobacco, Chinese azalea flowers, common carpesium fruits, areca-nuts and semen torreya. The green insecticide is prepared from the pure Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, has no toxic or side effect, does not contain any chemical matter, is free of pollution after being used, does not affect the environment and can be naturally degraded, the cleanliness of the vegetables can be guaranteed, the price is low, the materials are easy to get, pests do not easily generate insecticide resistance, promotion and use are convenient, pests of leaf vegetables can be effectively prevented and treated, the yield of the leaf vegetables is increased, and the quality of the leaf vegetables is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a botanical antibacterial microcapsule emulsion. Artemisia argyi essential oil, forsythia suspensa essential oil and azalea essential oil are selected to prepare an antibacterial plant extract compound. The preparation method comprises the following steps: emulsifying a polymerizable cationic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant by compounding to prepare a plant-derived antibacterial agent emulsion, and initiating polymerization of the polymerizable cationic surfactant to prepare a plant-derived antibacterial essential oil microcapsule seed emulsion; on the basis of the seed emulsion, dropwise adding a monomer pre-emulsion containing a soft monomer, a hard monomer, a functional monomer, a modified monomer, a cross-linking monomer, a cationicemulsifier and peregal O-30, and obtaining the plant-derived antibacterial microcapsule emulsion through polymerization. The obtained botanical antibacterial microcapsule emulsion finishing fabric hasexcellent antibacterial activity on escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and candida albicans, and has excellent washability.