The invention relates to a growth process for N-type solar energy silicon single crystal with minority carrier service life of larger than or equal to 1,000 microseconds. The appearance is in 6-8 inches, the (100) crystal orientation resistivity range is between 1 omega.cm and 20 omega.cm, the minority carrier service life of the surface and the section is larger than or equal to 1,000 microseconds, the clearance oxygen content [Oi] is smaller than or equal to 17.5ppma, and the substituted carbon content [Cs] is smaller than or equal to 0.5ppma. Phosphorus-doped block-shaped polycrystalline silicon is used as a raw material to prepare the N-type solar energy silicon single crystal. The process comprises the steps of: charging, heating, leading diameter, maintaining equal diameter, collecting, cooling, heating by a program, stably heating and melting the material; after a thermal field in melting silicon is stable, leading the thin diameter, lifting the tail part of a single crystal to the upper edge of a guide cylinder with the cooling time of not larger than three hours. The crystal growth process is practical, has high efficiency and low cost, can prepare the N-type single crystal silicon which is completely larger than or equal to 1,000 microseconds from the head part to the tail part by a CZ method, and creates an industrialized foundation for efficiency improvement of an efficient solar battery.