The invention discloses a high-strength, flame-retardant and antistatic polyolefin pipeline which is mainly prepared from the following components in parts by weight: polyethylene, a modifier, a co-modifier, a peroxide initiator, short glass fibers, a surface coupling agent, red phosphorus, carbon black and a compound stabilizer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing raw materials; performing surface coupling treatment on the short glass fibers; mixing the red phosphorus, carbon black and one part of polyethylene, extruding, and granulating, thereby obtaining a flame-retardant master batch; mixing the residual polyethylene, the modifier and the co-modifier, adding benzoyl peroxide and the compound stabilizer, mixing, adding the short glass fibers subjected to surface treatment and flame-retardant master batch, and performing melt extrusion molding, thereby obtaining the product. The pipeline prepared by the invention is excellent in ring stiffness and tensile strength and has excellent corrosion resistance, static resistance and flame resistance, and the preparation method is simple, high in operability, low in production cost, high in production efficiency and suitable for industrial production, popularization and application.