362results about How to "Reduced luminous efficiency" patented technology

This invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) and a LED lamp consisted of LEDs. The LED comprises at least one LED chip. The LED is mounted on a high heat conductivity base and is connected to an applied power supply through a circuit board. The LED chip also has a transparent medium layer on it. The base top surface acts as a light reflective surface, or a light reflective surface is provided around the base, the LED comprises a screw extended downwards from the base bottom or a screw hole in the base bottom to connect the LED to a heat sink mechanically. The LED is electrically connected to a driving circuit through its outgoing wires. The driving circuit is in turn electrically connected to an electrical connector through its housing. A LED lamp can be fabricated after the LED is enclosed in a transparent bulb housing. The LED has high efficiency, high power and long lifetime and can be used to fabricate LED traffic lamps, LED plane light sources, etc.

This invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) and a LED lamp consisted of LEDs. The LED comprises at least one LED chip. The LED is mounted on a high heat conductivity base and is connected to an applied power supply through a circuit board. The LED chip also has a transparent medium layer on it. The base top surface acts as a light reflective surface, or a light reflective surface is provided around the base, the LED comprises a screw extended downwards from the base bottom or a screw hole in the base bottom to connect the LED to a heat sink mechanically. The LED is electrically connected to a driving circuit through its outgoing wires. The driving circuit is in turn electrically connected to an electrical connector through its housing. A LED lamp can be fabricated after the LED is enclosed in a transparent bulb housing. The LED has high efficiency, high power and long lifetime and can be used to fabricate LED traffic lamps, LED plane light sources, etc.

A light emitting device that can provide enhanced heat radiation as well as allowing light from a light emitting diode (LED) chip to be efficiently extracted out of the device. This light emitting device includes a metal plate (11) that is made of aluminum. The metal plate (11) has a projection (11a) projecting forward. The projection (11a) has a front side provided with a housing recess (11b). An LED chip (1) is mounted on the bottom of the housing recess (11b) so that it is thermally coupled to the metal plate (11), thus allowing heat to be radiated efficiently. A printed circuit board (12), having a grass epoxy substrate to be joined to the front surface of the metal plate (11), is provided with an insertion hole (13) into which the projection (11a) is inserted. The LED chip (1) and a bonding wire (W) are encapsulated in a transparent resin seal portion (50). The side wall of the housing recess (11b) that is part of the metal plate (11) functions as a reflector for reflecting forward light emitted from the LED chip (1). Thus, light from the LED chip (1) can be extracted efficiently.

The present invention relate to a liquid crystal display device using a light emitting diode (LED) module as a light source for backlight. Storing portions (21a-21e) are provided at positions facing a light emitting diode modules (25) on a light guide plate (21) constituting the backlight, and the light emitting diode modules (25) are inserted into the storing portions (21a-21e). Furthermore, under a status where an insulating substrate (26) mounted with the light emitting diode modules (25) is held by a holding plate (28), the holding plate (28) is removably attached to a heat sink substrate (27). The backlight has a structure wherein the light emitting diode module (25) can be replaced. Furthermore, since heat generated at the light emitting diode module (25) can be efficiently dissipated to the heat sink substrate (27), temperature increase of the light emitting diode module (25) is suppressed, and lifetime can be lengthened, and deterioration of luminous efficiency can be prevented.

The invention aims at providing controllable parameters that are correlated with special color rendering index R9, and at providing a white light-emitting semiconductor device having a high R9 value obtained through optimization of such parameters.The white light-emitting semiconductor device is provided with a phosphor as a light-emitting material and with a light-emitting semiconductor element as an excitation source of the phosphor. The phosphor includes at least a green phosphor and a wide-band red phosphor. In the white light-emitting semiconductor device, an intensity at wavelength 640 nm of an emission spectrum which has been normalized with respect to luminous flux is 100-110% of the intensity at wavelength 640 nm of a spectrum of standard light for color rendering evaluation which has been normalized with respect to luminous flux.

There is provided a nitride semiconductor light emitting device having high internal quantum efficiency by accelerating recombination radiation while employing a multiple quantum well structure in which each of well layers has a relatively large thickness. The nitride semiconductor light emitting device is provided with a nitride semiconductor lamination portion (6) provided on a substrate (1). The nitride semiconductor lamination portion (6) includes at least an active layer (4) in which a light emitting portion is formed. And the active layer is constituted with a multiple quantum well structure formed by laminating well layers (7) made of InxGa1-xN (0<x≦1), and barrier layers (8) made of AlyInzGa1-y-zN (0≦y<1, 0≦z<1, 0≦y+z<1, z<x) alternately. In addition, one of the well layers is divided at least into a first well layer (7a) and a second well layer (7b) by a thin film barrier layer (7c) made of AlvInwGa1-v-wN (0≦v<1, 0≦w<1, 0≦v+w<1, w<x), and the thin film barrier layer is formed so as to have a thickness of one atomic layer or more and 20 Angstroms or less.

The object of the present invention is to provide a metal plate having an excellent transportability. A maximum value of a steepness degree at a central area in a width direction of the metal plate is not more than 0.4%. In addition, the maximum value of the steepness degree at the central area is not more than a steepness degree at one end side area, and is not more than a steepness degree at the other end side area. Further, a difference between the maximum value of the steepness degree at the one end side area and the maximum value of the steepness degree at the other end side area is not more than 0.4%.

The invention relates to a high-efficient white-light organic electroluminescence device which comprises a substrate, an anode layer, a luminous unit layer and a cathode layer; the luminous unit layer comprises a hole injection layer which is formed on the anode layer, a hole transport layer is formed on the hole injection layer, the cathode layer is formed on an electron transport layer, a plurality of luminous layers are arranged between the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, each luminous layer comprises a fluorescence luminous layer and a phosphorescence luminous layer, and a barrier layer consisting of an electron transport material and a hole transport material of the same parent nucleus is arranged between the fluorescence luminous layer and the phosphorescence luminous layer; and a main body material of the phosphorescence luminous layer which is adjacent to the barrier layer comprises an electron transport material and a hoe transport material of the same parent nucleus. The luminous device can effectively allocate the electron transport efficiency and the hole transport efficiency and has the advantage of high luminous efficiency.

An LED includes a substrate having a substantially flat substrate surface, a plurality of electrodes extending through the substrate, an LED chip configured for emitting light, a first and a second coplanar reflective layers formed on the surface, and a light pervious encapsulation member mounted on the substrate surface. The light pervious encapsulation member covers the LED chip and the first reflective layer and a portion of the second reflective layer. The LED chip is mounted on the substrate surface and electrically connected with the electrodes. The first reflective layer and the second reflective layer are configured for reflecting the light emitted from the LED chip.

An organic EL device and a display with excellent viewing-angle properties and high efficiency are provided. An organic electroluminescent device (1) comprising: a transparent electrode (12), a counter electrode (14) arranged opposite to the transparent electrode (12), one or more intermediate conductive layers (30, 32 and 34) and one or more organic emitting layers (20, 22, 24 and 26) arranged between the transparent electrode (12) and the counter electrode (14), wherein the difference between na and nb is 0.2 or less when na is the refractive index of the intermediate conductive layer (30) and nb is the refractive index of the organic emitting layer (20).

An organic electroluminescent device (OELD) is provided. The OELD includes a substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer and two emissive layers. The first electrode and the second electrode are disposed over the substrate. The hole transport layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The electron transport layer is disposed between the second electrode and the hole transport layer. The emissive layers are disposed between the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer. One of the emissive layers is a fluorescent emissive layer and another one of the emissive layers is a phosphorescent emissive layer. The visible light of the fluorescent emissive layer and the phosphorescent emissive layer are not absorbed by each other and the visible light spectrums of the fluorescent emissive layer and the phosphorescent emissive layer are not affected by each other.