5812 results about "Dimethyl siloxane" patented technology

The invention relates to polydimethylsiloxane which is provided with an initiator at the surface, and is the silicon-hydrogen bonding cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane, of which the surface contains 0.01 to 1At percent 2-bromine-2-methyl propioric acid 10-undecene ester. The material is formed by mixing a polymer precursor, a cross-liner and the initiator with olefinic end in the weight ratio of 10: 1: 4-0.01 and placing for 6 to 24 hours. The polydimethylsiloxane with the initiator at the surface which is provided by the invention further modifies a function layer on the surface by triggering the polymerization reaction on the surface, so the polydimethylsiloxane can be applied on biocompatible, organic solvent compatible and thermal sensitive materials. The invention uses the simple and convenient method to realize the universal, permanent, diverse and functional surface modified polydimethylsiloxane.

Disclosed is a polyol-in-silicone emulsion comprising: (a) a continuous silicone phase; (b) a discontinuous polyol phase; (c) a branched polyether-polydiorganosiloxane emulsifier; (d) an alkyl dimethicone copolymer emulsifier; and (e) a thickener for stabilizing the composition.

The invention belongs to the technical field of a new chemical material, and in particular relates to a high-durability super-hydrophobic self-cleaning coating material and a preparation method thereof. The coating material of the invention is prepared by curing and drying nanoparticles with photo-catalytic activity, a low-surface-free-energy polymer and a cross-linking agent at the room temperature, wherein the low-surface-free-energy polymer consists of one or more of polysiloxane fluoride, dimethyl silicone polymer and polyphenylene methyl siloxane, which contain active groups, such as hydroxyl alkoxy group, carbon-carbon double bond, silanol group, siloxy group, and the like; the cross-linking agent is hydrogen-containing silicone oil or aminosilane; and the mass content of the photo-catalytic nanoparticles in the coating ranges from 10 to 60 percent. The coating is formed into a micro-nanostructure by nanoparticle self-organization; a super-hydrophobic self-cleaning coating with lotus effect is prepared from the coating and a cross-linked filming matrix with low surface energy; the persistence of a lotus-shaped super-hydrophobic characteristic of the coating is realized by using the photo-catalytic decomposition characteristic of an organic pollutant for the nanoparticles; and thus the material is suitable for large-area construction and has high weathering resistance andprominent self-cleaning characteristic.

An image is captured or otherwise converted into a signal in an artificial vision system. The signal is transmitted to the retina utilizing an implant. The implant consists of a polymer substrate made of a compliant material such as poly(dimethylsiloxane) or PDMS. The polymer substrate is conformable to the shape of the retina. Electrodes and conductive leads are embedded in the polymer substrate. The conductive leads and the electrodes transmit the signal representing the image to the cells in the retina. The signal representing the image stimulates cells in the retina.

The invention discloses a halogen-free flame-retarded heat-conducting organic silicon electronic potting adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises: adding vinyl dimethicone, a reinforcing material, a heat-conducting filling material and a halogen-free flame retardant in a vacuum kneader, dehydrating and blending for 30-120 minutes at 100-150 DEG C and vacuum degree of 0.06-0.1MPa to obtain a base material, adding a cross-linking agent containing hydrogen silicone oil and a cross-linking inhibitor to the base material at the normal temperature, adequately agitating for 10-30 minutes to prepare a component A; adding a platinum catalyst to the base material, adequately agitating for 10-30 minutes to prepare a component B; taking the component A and the component B of the same parts by weight, blending uniformly, and deaerating for 5-10 minutes at the vacuum degree of 0.06-0.1MPa to obtain the halogen-free flame-retarded heat-conducting organic silicon electronic potting adhesive. The potting adhesive has good flow properties and convenient use and can be cured at the normal temperature or a high temperature, condensate has excellent flame retardant property and heat-conducting property, and the potting adhesive can be widely applied to the fields of electronic electric appliance, chip encapsulation and LED encapsulation, and the like.

The invention discloses a flexible current collector for a lithium battery and a preparation method thereof. The flexible current collector comprises a flexible substrate layer, a metal conductive plated layer and a conductive anti-oxidization layer which are combined tightly in sequence, wherein the flexible substrate layer is one of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polydimethylsiloxane and polyimide; the thickness of the flexible substrate layer is 1-20 microns; the metal conductive plated layer is one of Cu, Al, Ni, Au and Ag and the thickness of the metal conductive plated layer is 0.1-5 microns; and the conductive anti-oxidization layer is at least one of conductive graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes and carbon nano-fibers, and the thickness of the conductive anti-oxidization layer is more than 0 and smaller than 1 micron. The flexible current collector disclosed by the invention has high machinability and relatively high thermal stability and anti-oxidization energy; and the quality density of a whole body is small.

Fatty alcohol or aliphatic glycol-grafted rubber-like silicone gels with enhanced oil compatibility are synthesized by 1) reacting a fatty alcohol or a aliphatic glycol with methylhydrodimethylsiloxane copolymer in the presence of a platinum catalyst in a reaction medium of a silicone fluid or a cosmetic oil or a mixture thereof, and 2) further reacting the mixture with a vinyl-functional siloxane polymer. The resulting compounds may be used as gelling agents for hydrocarbon oils, vegetable oils and silicone oils. The efficient synthetic process approaches a 100% yield.

An apparatus for selectively holding a device, such as a camera, to a surface is disclosed. An internal frame has at one end an attachment means, such as a threaded stud, for selectively attaching the device to the apparatus. The frame further includes a substantially circular flat base that has a first side and a second side. The flat base is substantially conformable to the shape of the surface. A longitudinal shaft is included that extends orthogonally from the first side of the base. A viscoelastic material is fixed about the internal frame and extends beyond a second end of the frame. The viscoelastic material is temporarily adhered to the frame and is capable of selectively adhering the apparatus to the surface. The viscoelastic material preferably includes an R.T.V.-type silicon-based compound, a dimethyl siloxane compound, a borosilicone rubber combination with silicone oil, a silicone polymer combination with boric oxide, or a combination thereof. As such, the viscoelastic material is able to temporarily adhere to most surfaces with enough strength to hold the apparatus and the device thereto, even against the force of gravity and in virtually any typical environmental temperature. At least one lateral frame member is included, projecting away from the longitudinal shaft for increasing the surface area of the frame to which the viscoelastic material adheres. An outer covering surrounds the viscoelastic material and the frame and serves as a barrier between the viscoelastic material and the device.

A silicone hydrogel formulation may contains random and / or block copolymers or oligomers or macromers. The silicone copolymer is copolymerized or blended with other polymers or monomers or macromers to obtain final formulation. The silicone hydrogel may contain crosslinking groups to provide a complete or partially crosslinked final structure. The silicone hydrogel formulation may be pre-formed as a film or other structure, or it may be polymerized during application as in the case of an adhesive formulation. A wound dressing comprising a silicone hydrogel formed as a film, either prior to application to a wound or in situ on a wound, which film has gas permeability, moisture permeability, and high water content, wherein said silicone hydrogel is formed from a polymerizable silicone such as a difunctional polydimethylsiloxane methacrylate and crosslinking agents such as N,N-dimethyllacrylamide (DMA), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), and trimethylsiloxy silane (TRIS).

The invention provides a hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker which comprises (1) a polydiorganosiloxane polymer chain comprising dimethylsiloxane units and hydrophilized siloxane units each having one methyl substituent and one monovalent C4-C40 organic radical substituent having two to six hydroxyl groups, wherein the molar ratio of the hydrophilized siloxane units to the dimethylsiloxane units is from about 0.035 to about 0.15, and (2) two terminal (meth)acryloyl groups. The hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker has a number average molecular weight of from about 3000 Daltons to about 80,000 Daltons. The present invention is also related to a silicone hydrogel contact lens, which comprises repeating units derived from a hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker of the invention.

The invention provides a chain-extended polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker which comprises (1) a polymer chain comprising at least two polydiorganosiloxane segments and one hydrophilized linker between each pair of polydiorganosiloxane segements, wherein each polydiorganosiloxane comprises at least 5 dimethylsiloxane units in a consecutive sequence, wherein the hydrophilized linker is a divalent radical having at least two (meth)acrylamide moieties; (2) two terminal (meth)acryloyl groups, wherein the chain-extended polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker has an average molecular weight of at least about 1500 Daltons. The present invention is also related to a silicone hydrogel contact lens, which comprises repeating units derived from a chain-extended polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker of the invention. In addition, the invention provides a method for making silicone hydrogel contact lenses using a lens-forming formulation comprising a chain-extended polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker of the invention.

A new family of triblock (A-B-A type) thermoplastic, polyurethane, polyurethaneurea, polyurea and polyamide copolymers has been prepared. (A) blocks represent the hard segments, such as urethane, urea, urethaneurea or amide type segments. (B) blocks represent the soft segments, such as aliphatic polyethers, aliphatic polyesters, polydimethylsiloxanes, polyalkanes or their copolymers. These novel material display very interesting microphase morphologies, mechanical properties, solubility characteristics and melt behavior.

The invention provides a method for manufacturing and integrating a multichannel high-sensitive biosensor. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, based on an SOI silicon chip, adopting a top-down method to manufacture an FET field effect transistor of a silicon nanometer wire; secondly, utilizing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) to manufacture a plurality of microfluid channels; and finally, modifying the silicon nanometer wires in different microfluid channels to allow the silicon nanometer wire to be modified with different detecting antibodies and small molecules for detecting different target molecules. The sensor manufacture by the method can be used for simultaneously detecting relevant factors (such as DNA, RNA, protein and the like) or virus of different types of diseases and has the characteristics of high sensitivity, stability, easy integration and the like.

The present disclosure generally relates to sunscreen compositions that are suitable for topical application to human skin and hair. More particularly, the disclosure relates to sprayable sunscreen compositions having improved water resistance and a low overall percentage of sunscreen actives. To achieve the improved water resistance, a dimethicone derivative is incorporated into the sunscreen compositions.

The development of a high-throughput multi-antigen microfluidic fluorescence immunoassay system is illustrated in a 100-chamber PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) chip which performs up to 5 tests for each of 10 samples. Specificity of detection is demonstrated and calibration curves produced for C-Reactive Protein (CRP), Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), ferritin, and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF). The measurements show sensitivity at and below levels that are significant in current clinical laboratory practice (with SIN>8 at as low as 10 pM antigen concentration). The chip uses 100 nL per sample for all four tests and provides an improved instrument for use in scientific research and “point-of-care” testing in medicine.

Antiperspirant emulsion products with improved antiperspirant efficacy and processes for making them are provided. In one embodiment, an antiperspirant emulsion product comprises a water-in-oil emulsion having a water phase and an oil phase. The water phase comprises an activated aluminum sesquichlorohydrate active system and the oil phase comprises cetyl PEG / PPG-10 / 1 dimethicone and a hydrophobic carrier.

The invention provides a solidified abrading agent polishing pad and the preparation method thereof. The solidified abrading agent polishing pad comprises at least three layers, including an elastic layer (3), a rigid layer (2) and an abrading agent layer (1) sequentially arranged from the bottom layer to the top layer. The solidified abrading agent polishing pad is characterized in that the abrading agent layer (1) comprises the following components by the weight percentage: 1% to 40% of an abrading agent with the particle size being 1 nm to 40 Mum, 20% to 80% of polyacrylate prepolymer, 0.05% to 3% of free radical photoinitiator, 0% to 2% of poly-dimethylsiloxane / acrylic polymer, 0% to 20% of a performance adjusting addition agent, and 5% to 40% of esterified acrylic acid reactive diluent. The solidified abrading agent polishing pad which is prepared by the figure-transfer method has a series of advantages of stable grinding and polishing performance, high polishing efficiency, high surface texture of processed workpieces, and the like.

The invention provides a polymerizable polydimethylsiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymer which comprises (1) a linear polymer chain comprising at least two polydimethylsiloxane segments, one hydrophilic polyoxyalkylene segment between each pair of polydimethylsiloxane segments, and one amide-rich linker between each pair of one polydimethylsiloxane segment and one hydrophilic polyoxyalkylene segment, and (2) two terminal (meth)acryloyl groups. The hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker has a weight average molecular weight of at least 3000 Daltons. The invention is also related to a silicone hydrogel contact lens produced from a polymerizable polydimethylsiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymer of the invention.

This invention discloses a production method of flexibility humidity sensor. Its character is washing a dimethyl siloxane interlayer on silicon dice carrier firstly, after solidification in room-temperature, activing the surface with oxygen plasma, then washing high viscosity polyimide again and procuring with staged technology, then, overlapping and depositing all the metal coating and using stripping technology and wet-method corroding figure technology to firm mental humidity-dependent resistor and electric connector, after this, overlapping a light low viscosity PI protective layer, using wet method to corrode the outside metal press welding part; then putting the device on the heating plate and peeling the interlayer from the flexible carrier, after all, putting the flexible carrier peeled into the bake oven to solidify it to two PI membranous layers completely, so realizing the compatible craft. The method to make it is simple, the cost is low and the rate of finished products is high, and it is more near the achievement of mass production and the integration of the high density sensor.

A high-hydrophobicity, heat conductivity and adhesivity pigment of interface is prepared by taking methyl chloroform and butanone as medium, liquid-phase treating ordinary carbon black by silicone oil to hydrophobic activate, forming coating into dense methyl surface by polyester modified dimethylsilicone and agitation dispersing by supersonic homogenizer. The formed coating (2) is three-dimensional cross-linking network of cured polyphenylene methyl resin, which contains nanometer carbon black and silicon dioxide, and it forms dense methyl thin layer (3) on coating surface. It can be used to treat heat exchanger surface (1) of indoor apparatus and outer tube fin of household air conditioner. It has good hardness and is non- toxic.

Disclosed is a topical skin care composition that includes water, silymarin, hydrolyzed algin, palmitoyl tripeptide 8, ceramide 2, pomegranate extract comprising pomegranate sterols, glycerin, disodium EDTA, caprylic / capric triglyceride, shea butter, C12-15 alcohols benzoate, dimethicone, glyceryl stearate and PEG 100 stearate, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, stearic acid, butylene glycol, caprylyl glycol, and (s) a mixture of acrylamide / sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer, isohexadecane, and polysorbate 80.

A single component silicone sealant used for a solar module and a manufacturing method thereof are characterized in that the structural formula is as the right formula, n is equal to Alpha between 100 and 2000, according to part by weight, Omega-dihydroxyl dimethicone is 100 parts, petroresins is 1-5 parts, activated chalk is 10-40 parts, and silica micropowder is 30-70 parts, all the materials are added into a vacuum kneader and dehydrated and blended for 30-200 minutes under the conditions of the temperature of 100-150 DEG C and the vacuum degree of 0.06-0.099MPa, and the base stock is obtained after cooling; at room temperature, 1-5 parts of pyrogenic silica, 10-17 parts of crosslinkers, 1-3.5 parts of silane coupling agent, 0.5-1.5 parts of catalysts and 1-10 parts of silicone oil plasticizers, according to parts by weight, are further added into a high-speed dispersator or a planetary stirrer filled with the base stock and stirred for 30-150 minutes under the conditions of the vacuum degree of 0.06-0.099MPa and the rotating speed of 200-600rpm, thus preparing the single component silicone sealant. The single component silicone sealant has excellent weathering resistance and yellowing resistance, low moisture-vapor transmission and good storage stability.

The invention relates to a single-component catalytic dealcoholized room temperature vulcanized (RTV) silicone rubber which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of alpha, omega-dihydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane, 10-450 parts of function filler, 0.4-20 parts of crosslinking agent, 0.1-8 parts of coupling agent and 0.1-12 parts of catalyst. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the single-component catalytic dealcoholized RTV silicone rubber, and the method comprises the following steps of: preparing a ground mass, namely dewatering and blending the alpha, omega-dihydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane and the function filler to obtain the ground mass; stirring the taken ground mass in a vacuum state, adding the crosslinking agent, and stirring the materials in a vacuum state; adding the coupling agent, and stirring the materials; and adding the catalyst, vacuumizing, introducing inert gas, stirring, vacuumizing, and stirring to obtain the single-component catalytic dealcoholized RTV silicone rubber. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of no generation of viscosity peak, simple process and cost saving; and the single-component catalytic dealcoholized RTV silicone rubber has excellent comprehensive properties.

An electrode and a battery coverable of improving cycle characteristics by forming an effective coat are provided. A cathode (21) and an anode (22) are wound with a separator (23) impregnated with an electrolytic solution inbetween. On the surface of the cathode (21) or the anode (22), a coat containing a compound, which has a smaller surface tension than of the electrolytic solution and is insoluble into the electrolytic solution, specifically, a coat containing siloxane such as poly (dimethyl siloxane), poly (methyl hydro siloxane), and poly (methyl phenyl siloxane), or perfluoro polyether such as poly (hexafluoro propylene oxide), or perfluoro alkane such as perfluoro pentadecane is provided. Thereby, without using a great deal of the compound for forming the coat, the coat effective to inhibit decomposition reaction of the electrolytic solution is formed.

The present invention relates to a composition used as a vehicle for percutaneous absorption of Pharmaceutical and Cosmaceutical active agents that comprises Dimethiconol (hydroxyl-terminated polydimethydimethylsiloxane), dimethicone-350 (polydimethylsiloxane-350), cyclomethicone-5 nf (decamethylcyclopentasiloxane), alkymeth siloxane copolyol-lauryl peg / ppg 18 / 18 methicone (alkymethyl siloxane copolyol), cyclopentasiloxane and dimethicone Crosspolymer (silicone elastomer and decamethylcyclopentasiloxane), stearoxytrimethylsilane and stearyl alcohol (silicone wax), and deionized water. This composition serves several key applications: (1) it is a vehicle for percutaneous absorption of Pharmaceutical and Cosmaceutical active agents; (2) it acts as a method for utilizing other compositions in the treatment of inflammatory conditions of the skin including, but by no means limited to, atopic dermatitis (eczema), allergic contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitits, psoriasis, xerosis and atopia; (3) it is a treatment of inflammatory conditions of mucosae; (4) it relates to other compositions and methods for protecting and enhancing the barrier function of the skin.

The invention provides a hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker which comprises (1) a polydiorganosiloxane polymer chain comprising dimethylsiloxane units and hydrophilized siloxane units each having one methyl substituent and one monovalent C4-C40 organic radical substituent having two to six hydroxyl groups, wherein the molar ratio of the hydrophilized siloxane units to the dimethylsiloxane units is from about 0.035 to about 0.15, and (2) two terminal (meth)acryloyl groups. The hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker has a number average molecular weight of from about 3000 Daltons to about 80,000 Daltons. The present invention is also related to a silicone hydrogel contact lens, which comprises repeating units derived from a hydrophilized polydiorganosiloxane vinylic crosslinker of the invention.

Nanocolumn chromatography devices useful, e.g., in CEC and nanoLC are disclosed. An exemplary chromatography device of the invention includes a nanocolumn, e.g., a capillary, packed with a particulate stationary phase material and a solid support. The solid support, or in situ frit, is adjacent to and integral with the stationary phase material. An in situ frit of the invention may be a mixture of the stationary phase material and a polymeric network of cross-linked poly(diorganosiloxane), e.g., poly(dimethylsiloxane), which may optionally be sintered. The invention also provides methods of making and using such devices.