The invention discloses a preparation method of materials which are used for
bone plates, bone nails and bone blocks, including the following steps: biomedical
fiber, hydroxyapatite,
polylactic acid and compatibilizer are arranged at a twin-screw extruder or a torque
rheometer for
melt blending; or the
polylactic acid and the hydroxyapatite which is grafted by using the
polylactic acid macromonomer are dissolved in
chloroform, the biomedical
fiber is added for even dispersion, and the thin film can be obtained by
vacuum drying after the volatilization of the
chloroform; or the polylactic acid and the biomedical
fiber are woven into mesh structure, then the
mixed solution of hydroxyapatite
powder which is grafted by using the polylactic acid
macromonomer and the polylactic acid is added, and the
vacuum drying is carried out after the volatilization of the
solvent; finally, the materials which are obtained by the method are done with the pressing forming on a flat sulphuration
machine or done with the injection forming by using a precise injection
machine. The preparation method of the materials which are used for the
bone plates, bone nails and bone blocks of the invention has strong practicality, easy industrial production and can significantly improve the mechanical properties of the bone repair materials.