The invention discloses a high-yield preparing method for inorganic
halogen perovskite fluorescent
quantum dots at the
room temperature. The fluorescent
quantum dots are CsPbX3, wherein X is equal to AxB1-x and is larger than or equal to 0 and smaller than or equal to 1, and A and B are any one of Cl, Br and I. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, lead
halide and cesium
halide are dissolved into
dimethyl formamide, surfactant
oleylamine and
oleic acid are added, the mixture is stirred until complete
dissolution, and a precursor solution is obtained; secondly, the precursor solution is dripped into a poor
solvent at the speed of 0.08-0.13 mL / s and stirred evenly at the uniform speed, and the inorganic
halogen perovskite fluorescent
quantum dots CsPbX3 are obtained. The preparing method is implemented at the
room temperature, protection gas is not needed, equipment is simple,
mass production can be achieved, and full visible light band shining can be achieved by selecting
halogen and adjusting the proportion of halogen. The
full width at half maximum of the inorganic halogen
perovskite fluorescent quantum dots prepared through the preparing method ranges from 16 nm to 39 nm, the
fluorescence quantum efficiency is close to 90%, and the inorganic halogen perovskite fluorescent quantum dots can be stably stored for more than three months, and can be used in the field of solar cells, lasers, light detectors, light-emitting diodes and the like.