The present invention provides
water soluble chitosan microspheres which can be used for loading
drug and a preparation method thereof. The structure of the
microsphere is that the outside of crosslinking state
water soluble chitosan core which can load the
drug is orderly enwrapped with a crosslinking state
water soluble chitosan coating layer and a crosslinking solidified outer
surface layer, which can be used for loading and controlling releasing the
drug. The preparation method is that the drug which is mixed with the
water soluble chitosan and corresponding water dispersion and oil component are used to form W / O type mixture which is reacted with twain-
aldehyde crosslinking agent to obtain
microsphere core;
water soluble chitosan solution is used to form crosslinking state
coating layar at the outer side of the
microsphere core; finally, the crosslinking solidified outer
surface layer is formed through the second crosslinking reaction. The
chitosan microsphere for loading the drug has controllable
particle size distribution and slow-release effect, obviously improved intensity and good biological compatibility and
biological adhesion, which enlarges the application range for loading drug and has good effect of drug loading, controlling and releasing; the
chitosan microsphere for loading the drug can be applied to a plurality of medication forms, such as hypodermic, intravenous and
intraperitoneal injection medications, orally taking, etc., the preparation method is simple and feasible with mild condition and low production cost.