The invention discloses a dedicated
fertilizer for a soybean. The dedicated
fertilizer is prepared by
coating outer layer membranes which are made from a degradable material on inner layer
fertilizer grains, wherein the inner layer fertilizer grains are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 43-45 parts of
ammonium bicarbonate, 10-17 parts of
potassium sulphate, 37-42 parts of
monopotassium phosphate, 21-26 parts of diammonium
hydrogen phosphate, 3-7 parts of
boric acid, 8-12 parts of
ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, 1-3 parts of bean dregs and 2-4 parts of
vinasse. In the dedicated fertilizer for the soybean and the preparation method of the fertilizer, provided by the invention, the dedicated fertilizer for the soybean can be released in
long acting with gradual degradation of the external release
control layer, so that the fertilizer
decomposition and
release time is prolonged, the application amount of the fertilizer can be lowered, the
utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased, the fertilizer
application time is reduced as one-time application can meet the requirement of whole growth period on the fertilizer, the waste can be avoided, the stress on the environment is reduced in the meantime, the
eutrophication phenomenon due to over dosage of fertilizer application to the environment can be avoided; the preparation method is less in steps, simple to operate, good in
coating effect between the release
control layer and the inner layer fertilizer, and capable of increasing the release control efficiency.