Patents
Literature
Hiro is an intelligent assistant for R&D personnel, combined with Patent DNA, to facilitate innovative research.
Hiro

1858 results about "Chaff" patented technology

Chaff (/tʃæf/; also UK: /tʃɑːf/) is the dry, scaly protective casings of the seeds of cereal grain, or similar fine, dry, scaly plant material such as scaly parts of flowers, or finely chopped straw. Chaff is indigestible by humans, but livestock can eat it and in agriculture it is used as livestock fodder, or is a waste material ploughed into the soil or burned.

Organic soil treatment compound and method of making and using

A composition is provided that includes particulates from wood, chaff, hulls, crop compost, biochar, or waste residue, wood or crop ash and biochar, and a nitrogen source from waste residue from gasification processes, food processing waste water or other residual by-products of forest, aquatic, food or feed processing. Ideally, all of the components are environmentally friendly, from natural products, and free of manufactured chemicals.
Owner:ECOTRAC ORGANICS

Manufacturing method of fertilizer made from organic wastes

This invention relates to a method of manufacturing the fertilizer made from organic wastes such as food wastes, human excrements, animal excrements, slaugterhouse waste, henhouse waste, fish and shellfish wastes, vegetable wastes and agricultural wastes. Various wastes are mixed and crushed into certain sizes, processes for adjusting the water content, put into the treating tank and digested by mixing a calcined lime. The present invention utilizes a dolomite or mixture of calcined lime and dolomite to provide the first treatment material. This first treatment material is mixed with the supplement material such as charcoal, saw dust, loess, zoelite, chaff, or shell powder to give compost fertilizer. It is also mixed with agricultural products such a watermelons or melons which ferment to provide a special fertilizer for the agricultural product. The treatment material can be added to water and mixed with mugwort, medicinal herb, zeolite, loess, and then extracted to provide a liquid fertilizer. As the various organic wastes are changed to organic fertilizer, the acidified soil is improved, the environmental contamination can be prevented, and the high moisturizing and the fine porous of the soil prevent drought and fertilizer loss so as to raise fertilizing efficiency.
Owner:JMBIO

Combine straw and chaff spreader

A straw and chaff spreader including a pair of counter-rotating spreader plates having fan-shaped blades attached to the top surface of each spreader plate. The spreader plates being located beneath the straw and chaff chute of a combine. A rear shield is mounted to the combine to the rear of the spreader plates. The shape of the blades and the direction of rotation of the spreader plates being selected to throw the straw and chaff received from the straw and chaff chute against the rear shield to propel the straw and chaff outwardly on either side of the combine.
Owner:SAGE CREEK COLONY

Oyster mushroom culture medium and oyster mushroom culture method using same

The invention relates to an oyster mushroom culture medium and an oyster mushroom culture method using the oyster mushroom culture medium. The oyster mushroom culture medium comprises crab-flavor mushroom fungus chaff, wood scraps, cottonseed hulls, corncobs, bran, quicklime, gypsum and the like. The crab-flavor mushroom fungus chaff, the cottonseed hulls, the corncobs, the wood scraps, the bran and the like are used for preparing the oyster mushroom culture medium, so that environment pollution possibly caused by the materials is solved, various rich nutrients are provided for growth of oyster mushrooms and the yield of the oyster mushrooms in each turn is improved; by the oyster mushroom culture method, the biological efficiency of the oyster mushrooms is 92-98% and the production cost of the oyster mushrooms is reduced; therefore, the oyster mushroom culture medium and the oyster mushroom culture method have very important environment-friendly and economic significance and have a very good application prospect.
Owner:BEIJING AGRO BIOTECH RES CENT

Trichodrema spp. microbial agent and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a biological preparation, in particular to a Trichodrema spp. microbial agent and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: the dried and crushed 8-9 edible fungus chaff according to parts by weight is mixed with 2-4 auxiliary material according to parts by weight, the acidity-alkalinity pH of the mixed raw material is adjusted to 5.0-6.5, then the Trichodrema spp. suspension with 5-10 percent of mass ratio with the mixed raw material is inoculated to the mixed raw material and cultured for 7-10 days at the temperature of 8-30 DEG C, and after the Trichodrema spp. is generated, the well cultured material is dried and crushed to obtain Trichodrema spp. microbial agent. The invention takes the treated edible fungus chaff as the raw material to produce the Trichodrema spp. microbial agent, fully utilizes the rest nutritious substance in the edible fungus chaff as well as the characteristics of loose and permeability of the fungus chaff, promotes the value in use of the fungus chaff of the edible fungus, and simultaneously reduces the production cost of the Trichodrema spp. microbial agent, the produced Trichodrema spp. is mainly chlamydospore, the multiplication capacity and the colonizing capacity of the Trichodrema spp. in the microbial agent are enhanced, the capability of resisting the unfavorable environmental conditions is also enhanced and the survival time of the Trichodrema spp. is prolonged.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPLIED ECOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Magnetic chaff charcoal for removing lead and cadmium in water and preparation and application method thereof

The invention discloses magnetic chaff charcoal for removing lead and cadmium in water and a preparation and application method thereof.The preparation method of the magnetic chaff charcoal includes the steps of (1) preparing chaff charcoal; (2) performing acid modification on the chaff charcoal, namely modifying the chaff charcoal through nitric acid to obtain acid-modified chaff charcoal; (3) and magnetizing the acid-modified chaff charcoal to obtain loaded nano Fe3O4 modified chaff charcoal particles (BC-Fe).The magnetic chaff charcoal can remove heavy metals in water, such as Pb and Cd, not only has high removal rate of heavy metals, but also is low in cost without secondary pollution.In addition, the magnetic chaff charcoal can be recycled and widely applied to the field of treatment of wastewater with heavy metals such as Pb and Cd.
Owner:湖南德宝恒嘉环保生物科技有限公司 +2

Salt-restraining special fertilizer for seashore solonchak rapes and production process thereof

The invention relates to a salt-restraining special fertilizer for seashore solonchak rapes, comprising the following materials in parts by weight: 250-300 parts of organic fertilizers, 150-200 parts of humic acids, 130-170 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 200-220 parts of urea and 150-200 parts of saline and alkaline improved conditioners. The salt-restraining special fertilizer for the seashoresolonchak rapes is prepared by the following steps of: uniformly mixing grinded crop straws, rice chaff and waste liquid residues of a gourmet powder factory, and then piling up; adding a fibrinolysis compound bacterial agent, uniformly stirring and mixing, and piling up to obtain the organic fertilizers; sequentially adding the monoammonium phosphate, the urea, the humic acids, the organic fertilizers and the saline and alkaline improved conditioners to a stirrer and stirring; and then feeding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation so as to obtain a finished product, i.e. the salt-restraining special fertilizer for the seashore solonchak rapes. In the preparation of the salt-restraining special fertilizer, the organic wastes obtained from agricultural and industrial production areeffectively used as raw materials, a certain amount of the humic acids and agricultural gypsums are added and a scientific formula and a unique production process are adopted; in addition, the prepared novel fertilizer is applied to the seashore solonchak rapes and other crops and plays an important role.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Chinese medicine mixed pig feed and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a Chinese medicine mixed pig feed which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 4-5 percent of bean cake, 25-30 percent of corn, 25-35 percent of bran, 15-20 percent of rice chaff, 3-5 percent of egg shell and 5-7 percent of Chinese medicine mixture. The invention discloses a preparation method of the Chinese medicine mixed pig feed. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing and crushing the bean cake, the corn, the bran, the rice chaff and the egg shell to form a basic material; taking the Chinese medicine mixture, fermenting, and then filtering and separating to obtain filtrate and filter residues; drying and crushing the filter residues, stirring and mixing the crushed material with the basic material to form the Chinese medicine mixed feed, wherein before feeding, the filtrate and the Chinese medicine mixed feed are mixed and stirred. After being mixed, the Chinese medicine mixed pig feed has the effects of adjusting the gastrointestinal functions of pigs, increasing the digestion and absorption capabilities of the pigs, promoting growth of the pigs, clearing scourge, vanquishing toxin and increasing the immune and resistance of the pigs and is free of antibiotics and growth hormones; and the quality and mouthfeel of pork are improved.
Owner:ANHUI SHENGZHITANG BIOLOGICAL TECH

Method for producing organic fertilizer from municipal dry branch/fallen leaf waste and application thereof

The invention provides a method for producing an organic fertilizer from municipal dry branch / fallen leaf waste and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: collecting branches, fallen leaves and other municipal greening wastes, and mixing Aspergillus niger, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma reesei to obtain a composite microbial inoculant; adding bran coat, chaff powder or peanut hull meal, the composite microbial inoculant, urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate, thoroughly mixing, piling into a 1.5-2m-high cone, and controlling the water content at 60-70%; carrying out hide lifting on the pile in the composting process, and fermenting for 20-30 days; and carrying out aerobic and anaerobic fermentation on the dry branch / fallen leaf waste by using the microbial inoculant to obtain the organic fertilizer. The preparation technique is simple; and the prepared organic fertilizer can improve the soil and reduce the environmental pollution caused by the waste.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products