51results about How to "Lush" patented technology

The invention relates to organic-inorganic biological mineral composition composite synusiologic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof. The invention comprises the raw materials as follow in weight proportion: 20 to 30 parts of organic raw material, 30 to 60 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 10 to 20 parts of mineral composition raw material, and 1 to 5 parts of synusiologic mushroom. The invention has the advantages of promoting the absorption of crops, increasing the fertilizer absorption rate from primary 34 percent to more than 60 percent, decreasing the fertilizer residue, promoting the growth of the crops, improving the quality of the crops, ensuring the early development of the crops, the rich branching roots, the rich branches, the rich leaves, and early mature, and increasing the yield by 50 to 80 percent. Besides, the invention also has the advantages of restraining the development of pathogenic bacteria inside the soil, decreasing the disease and the harm to the crops, improving the structure of the soil, activating the nutrient of the soil and achieving the synusiologic planting.

The nutritive soil for flowers consists of mountain clay, plant ash, sesame oil dregs, leaf mold, bentonite, river sand, potassium permanganate, copper sulfate, ammonium sulfate, sulfur powder and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. It has comprehensive nutrients, no bad smell and no environmental pollution, and is suitable for various kinds of indoor planted flower.

The invention discloses a method for cultivating moth orchid in a solar greenhouse in the north, and belongs to a flower and plant cultivation method. A method for constructing the solar greenhouse comprises the steps of mounting round-wing heating pipes around the greenhouse, building a seedling bed, mounting a second curtain for the seeding bed in winter and covering a shading net outside the greenhouse in spring, summer and autumn. The method for cultivating moth orchid comprises the steps of selecting seeds, cultivating seedlings in test tubes, changing pots, watering and applying fertilizer, spraying agricultural chemical, arranging seedlings and seedling plates, cultivation temperature, light control standards, water and humidity control standards, fertilizer use standards N-P-N, flowering period regulation, supporting stalks, sorting finished flowers and packing and transporting finished flowers. The method cultivates moth orchid with exuberant branches and leaves and buds through improvement of the solar greenhouse, regulation of cultivation environment and flowering period, control of diseases and insects and finds a new field for cultivating moth orchid in the north.

The invention discloses a growth-promoting cultivation method for fritillaria unibiacteata. The growth-promoting cultivation method comprises the steps of selection and disinfection of materials, treatment of the materials, primary culture, secondary culture, rooting culture, greenhouse acclimatization and transplanting of rooting seedlings in test tubes and soil matrix management. According to the growth-promoting cultivation method, fresh fritillaria unibiacteata bulbs are adopted as explants for propagation, the utilization rate of the bulbs is as high as above 95%, and cultivated plants have flourish branches and leaves and developed root systems, and can vigorously grow. One bulb with the diameter of 4cm can propagate about 150-200 small bulbs, so that limited resources can be utilized for propagation, and the propagation coefficient is very high. In the process of the secondary culture, after thin buds are generated through callus differentiation, the culture temperature is raised, the illumination period is increased, the illumination intensity is enhanced, and the soil fertility and the control rate of diseases and pests are improved, so that the culture time is shortened.

A seed coating agent without environmental pollution is proportionally prepared from the acid solution of chitosan and / or oligochitosan, and the additive chosen from the antibacterial peptide of insect, adenyl acid, rhizobia and hydrogen peroxidase through proportional mixing and stirring.

The invention relates to an azalea culture medium prepared from cotton stalks. The azalea culture medium comprises the following raw materials in a volume ratio: 10 parts of decayed cotton stalks, 4-5 parts of roseite powder, 1-2 parts of sand, 2-3 parts of modified plant ash and 5-6 parts of turf. A preparation method of the modified plant ash comprises the following steps: adding nanometer attapulgite which is 2wt%-3wt% of plant ash, 1wt%-2wt% of calcium lignosulphonate, 1wt%-2wt% of urea, 0.8wt%-1.5wt% of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3wt%-4wt% of shikakai powder, 8wt%-10wt% of starch and proper water in the plant ash, sufficiently stirring for 1-2 hours at the rotate speed of 800-900 rpm, and pelletizing until the grain size is 4-5 mm. The culture medium disclosed by the invention is capable of improving the physicochemical property of an original single medium, and the components are easily available and are low in cost. When the culture medium disclosed by the invention is applied to the soilless culture of azalea, flower seedlings can grow fast, branches and leaves grow well, the overall flowering rate is as high as about 75%, and the diameter of flowers can be as large as more than 70mm.

The invention relates a soilless cultivation matrix of paeonia lactiflora. The soilless cultivation matrix comprises, by volume, 20-30 parts of peat, 10-15 parts of feculae bombycis, 10-12 parts of weathered coal, 15-20 parts of vinasse and 5-10 parts of modified plant ash. By weight, 3%-4% of bentonite, 1%-2% of gamma-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxyl silane, 1%-2% of canola oil, 0.8%-1.5% of sodium laurate, 3%-4% of tea saponin, 0.2%-0.5% of moringa oleifera seeds, 3%-4% of chitosan liquid, of the plant ash and moderate water are added into the plant ash. The solution is fully stirred for 1-2 hours at the revolving speed of 600-800rpm, granulated and dried. The cultivation matrix of the formula is used for soilless cultivation of the paeonia lactiflora, flower seedlings grow fast, branches and leaves are flourishing, the overall integration rate is high and can reach 78%, and the diameter of a flower is large and can reach more than 75mm.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural underground irrigation, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly three-dimensional underground infiltration irrigation device. The energy-saving and environment-friendly three-dimensional underground infiltration irrigation device comprises a vertical tank body, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the vertical tank body are provided with an upper sealing cover and a lower sealing cover respectively; the vertical tank body is provided with a plurality of infiltration pipes for infiltration irrigation around from top to bottom; the vertical tank body is connected with the infiltration pipes to form an infiltration irrigation unit; a water inlet pipe is arranged on the vertical tank body positioned above theinfiltration pipes; and a water inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe. The energy-saving and environment-friendly three-dimensional underground infiltration irrigation device provided by the invention is not limited by regions, is more convenient and flexible to get water, and can not only connect with a pressurized pipeline, but also directly inject water manually, which fully solves the problem that conventional irrigation cannot be implemented due to hardening of road surfaces and uneven mountain slopes in urban greening, and greatly improves the survival rate of afforestation indesertified land.

The invention discloses a special compound microorganism fertilizer for preventing cymbidium anthracnose and a preparation method of the special compound microorganism fertilizer. The special compound microorganism fertilizer for preventing the cymbidium anthracnose comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 1-3 parts of bacillus megatherium, 3-5 parts of streptomyces jingyangensis, 6-10 parts of a microorganism polyelement bacteriostatic agent, 1000-1100 parts of an organic fertilizer, 350-500 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 30-40 parts of a micro element fertilizer, 22-28 parts of an adhesion agent and 0.2-0.6 part of a stabilizing auxiliary. The prepared special compound microorganism fertilizer can reduce the morbidity of the cymbidium anthracnose greatly, and increase the quantity of probiotics in the soil; and the blooming duration time is longer, the blossom quantity is larger, and the blossom is larger and looks brighter when observed with the naked eyes.

The invention discloses a moisture-retaining nutrient soil for indoor flowers. The key points of the technical proposal are: the nutrient-retaining soil for indoor flowers is composed of river pond mud, rice chaff ash, bean curd residue, attapulgite clay, bentonite, quartz sand, permanganic acid Potassium, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, sulfur, 45% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and super absorbent resin. The moisturizing and nutrient soil for indoor flowers of the present invention has no peculiar smell and complete nutrients in the soil. Flower lovers can plant flowers after opening the package and sprinkle the nutrient soil in the flower pot. Clear water can be kept for a long time without watering. During the growth of flowers, the branches and leaves are lush and the flowers are bright. The moisturizing and nourishing soil for indoor flowers of the invention is suitable for planting various flowers indoors without environmental pollution.

The invention discloses a bactericidal pollution-free pesticide, which is prepared from leucine, valine, proline, methionine, glycocoll, threonine, tyrosine, serine, acetylcysteine, lysine hydrochloride, arginine hydrochloride, histidine monohydrochloride, tryptophan, alanine, glutamic acid, isoleucine, phenylalanine, sorbierite, sodium hydrogensulfite and water. The bactericidal pollution-free pesticide is used for preventing and controlling diseases such as gold diseases, black gold diseases, red gold diseases and the like of cereals, fruit trees and vegetables, does not pollute crops and environment, does not have residual toxicity, is long in lasting time of pesticidal potency, has the effects of prevention and control, and can prevent and control the diseases of the cereals, the fruit trees and the vegetables; and when the bactericidal pollution-free pesticide is applied, the application time is reduced, labors are saved, the drought tolerance and waterlogging tolerance of the cereals, the fruit trees and the vegetables are enhanced, so that root systems are developed, branches and leaves are flourish, healthy and strong, fruits are quick in coloring and early in maturity, the crops grow perfectly, excessive growth is inhibited, and the quality and yield can be improved.

The invention discloses a method for efficiently grafting an osmanthus tree onto a ligustrun lucidum tree. The method comprises the following steps: (1) treating a scion; (2) selecting a rootstock; (3) processing the rootstock before grafting; (4) determining the grafting time: time for grafting is selected in middle March of next year; (5) selecting a grafting method. Compared with an osmanthus grafting technology in the prior art, the method provided by the invention has very significant advantages, and osmanthus grafting is realized through the technical scheme that according to the grafting method, a prepared soaking agent is used to treat the scion, so that the affinity of the scion and the rootstock is improved, the activity of the scion is improved, the tissue healing speed is accelerated, and pest infection during healing is prevented; the stump of the ligustrun lucidum tree is used as the stock because the ligustrun lucidum tree is coldproof and drought-enduring, and developed in root; the ligustrun lucidum tree is very strong in life force, and can resist pests and diseases, so that the scion growing on the ligustrun lucidum stock is unlikely to suffer from yellow leaf disease, scale insect disease and powdery mildew, and the grafting survival rate is expected to reach 98% or above.

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizing method for buckwheat. According to the method provided by the invention, the application rate of boron in fertilizer is 1.2-2.4 mol / mou (a unit of area). The fertilizing method provided by the invention can promote meristem of buckwheat to grow fast so as to enable the plant of buckwheat to grow luxuriantly, can accelerate the growth of the pollen tube, stimulates formation of pollen, and improves the viability of pollen. The flowering and setting percentage can be effectively improved, so that buckwheat is full in seed, and the yield is increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, relates to a compound fertilizer and discloses an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer specially used for artemisia annua. The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is characterized by being composed of the following components in parts by weight: 10-22 parts of chicken manure, 5-10 parts of duck manure, 5-15 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 9-16 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 7-13 parts of potassium fertilizer, 0.6-1.5 parts of medium trace element additives, 20-35 parts of a special water-retaining and fertilizer-retaining agent, 0.6-1.8 parts of mixed strains and a right amount of water. The invention also provides a preparation method of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer specially used for the artemisia annua, and the preparation method comprises four steps: namely preparing a special water-retaining and fertilizer-retaining agent, primarily mixing, compounding and pelletizing. The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer disclosed by the invention is specially prepared according to growth characteristics of the artemisia annua, nutrition is comprehensive, fertilizer utilization rate of the artemisia annua can be effectively improved, growth of the artemisia annua is promoted, and content of artemisinin in the artemisia annua is increased; and a preparation method is simple and easy to operate, and feasibility is high.

The invention discloses a walnut seedling culture method which comprises the following steps: (1) seed collection, (2) seed storage, (3) soil treatment, (4) seed treatment, (5) sowing and (6) seedling management. Seedlings cultivated through the method not only are high in survival rate, but also are high in stress resistance, the pest and disease incidence is obviously lowered, the seedlings grow well, the root system is robust, branches and leaves are luxuriant, and the seedlings have high market competitiveness.

The invention discloses a method for grafting an osmanthus tree onto a ligustrun lucidum tree. The method comprises the following steps of 1 scion processing; 2 stock selecting; 3 stocking processing before grafting; 4 grafting time selecting, wherein the middle March in the next year can be selected for grafting; 5 grafting party selecting. Compared with the technology of an existing osmanthus tree grafting technology, the method for grafting the osmanthus tree onto the ligustrun lucidum tree has the extremely significant advantages that the technical scheme is adopted to graft the osmanthus tree, a prepared soaking agent is adopted to process a scion, therefore, the affinity between the scion and a stock is improved, the activity of the scion is improved, and the scion can be fused with the stock more easily; the fact that an old pile of the ligustrun lucidum tree is adopted to be grafted onto the osmanthus tree does not always happen, a ligustrun lucidum tree stump is adopted to serve as the stock, and the ligustrun lucidum tree can resist cold and drought and is developed in root system. The ligustrun lucidum tree is very strong in vitality and can resist disease and pest injury, and therefore the scion grafted onto the stock is not prone to suffering from chlorotic disorder, scale insect disease and powdery mildew.

The invention provides a borage breeding method. The borage breeding selection method includes the steps of performing generation selection of 6-8 generations of good strains, by mass percentage, 18%-24% of gamma-linolenic acid, 15%-20% of protein, 20%-25% of fat and 10%-12% of linolenic acid as parents to obtain borage. The embodiment of the invention also provides a borage cultivation method. The borage cultivation method includes the steps of selecting environmental conditions of the total annual sunshine hours of 2802h-2964.7h, the total annual solar radiation amount of 136 kcal / cm<2>-143 kcal / cm<2>, the annual average temperature of 1 DEG C-6.5 DEG C and the diurnal temperature of 13.3 DEG C-17.7 DEG C; performing tillage and soiling preparation, sowing, performing fertilization and irrigation and harvesting when borage matures. The obtained borage is high in nutrients content, medicinal value and yield, can achieve extensive cultivation and is high in industrialization level.

The invention relates to a method for seedling culture of a camellia nitidissima twig cultivation group under sunlight. The method includes the steps including explant sterilization and budding culture, bud succession proliferation culture, bud germination culture and seedling transplantation. The light source adopted comes from the sunlight, and the effect of the sunlight on the growth of seedling culture of the camellia nitidissima cultivation group is given full play by adjusting light intensity. Under sunlight, bud culture of camellia nitidissima is 40 days, growth coefficient is 9-12, rooting percentage of seedling culture of the camellia nitidissima cultivation group is as high as 90-95%, the rooting percentage is more than 20% of that of the method of using an incandescent lamp as a light source, time for sprouting point under sunlight is 20-25 days, time for sprouting pint under the incandescent lamp is 30-35 days, the former is 5-10 days shorter than the latter, survival rate of transplantation is up to 95%, and requirements of industrial production of seedlings of the camellia nitidissima are met.

The invention relates to a formula of a nutrient solution, and particularly relates to a pollution-free plant nutrient solution and a preparation method thereof. The nutrient solution is prepared by the following components of: 0.3-0.5% of potassium nitrate, 0.003-0.01% of urea, 0.005-0.01% of ammonium phosphate, 0.001-0.03% of magnesium sulfate, 0.0001-0.002% of vegetable alkaloid, 0.003-0.01% of sodium molybdate, 0.003-0.005% of organic acid, 0.005-0.01% of zinc sulfate, 0.003-0.01% of potassium hydroxide, 0.5-1% of active emulsifier Nilaer, and the balance of water. The formula of the nutrient solution is balanced in nutrient, and has the capability of promoting the plant growth, keeping the root stocks of plants healthy and strong and keeping the branches and leaves flourish.

The invention relates to the preparation processing field of an organic fertilizer, and especially relates to a material formula of a high efficiency organic fertilizer. The material formula comprises the following components by proportion: 30-40 parts of plant straw and leaf ferment, 25-30 parts of crushed corn cob, 20-30 parts of chicken manure ferment, 15-20 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 10-15 parts of lysine. The material formula has the characteristics of high fertilizer efficiency, fast effectiveness, natural performance and no pollution, the material formula uses plant straw, leaf and crushed corn cob as the materials for the organic fertilizer, the material formula has the advantages of high nutrition value, natural performance and no pollution, energy can be recycled, the organic fertilizer made by the material is capable of increasing the growth speed of crops and keeping high quality of the crops, root prosperity and flourishing branches / leaves of the crops can be realized, the material formula is in favor of human body health, and can increase the energy utilization rate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a compound fertilizer special for the camellia oleifera seedling raising stage. The compound fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 15-25 parts of fermented mixed animal manure, 10-16 parts of plant ashes, 8-15 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 5-10 parts of potassium chloride, 5-10 parts of ammonium phosphate, 1.0-2.2 parts of medium trace element additives, 10-20 parts of nutrition additives, 6-12 parts of plant pesticides and 5-20 parts of biogas water. The compound fertilizer is prepared special for seedling growth characteristics of camellia oleifera, nutrition is comprehensive, the survival rate of seedlings of the camellia oleifera can be effectively increased, growth of the camellia oleifera is promoted, and the root system is developed; the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and the feasibility is high.

The invention discloses a sweet potato plantation method. A cottage method is adopted for plantation. In comparison with a potato seed plantation mode, the method of the invention can help save potatoseeds and save plantation cost. In addition, the plantation process is convenient, and the occurrence of insects in potato seeds can be avoided and it is beneficial to control insect pests. Through aseries of measures such as disinfection and fertilization, seedling fertilization, watering and impurity removal and control of insect pests and by providing humidity, temperature and illumination for plantation in different stages, potato seedling can grow fast, foliage is flourishing,, sweet potatoes are large in size and the quantity is great, and it is helpful for planting high-yield and high-quality sweet potatoes.

The invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer for ganoderma lucidum dragon fruit planting, belonging to a planting bio-organic fertilizer. The bio-organic fertilizer comprises 50-80% of livestock excrement, 20-50% of garbage fertilizer, 1-2% of 002# ganoderma lucidum, 10-15% of brown granulated sugar and a proper amount of water. The 002# ganoderma lucidum is in a liquid state and comprises yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria and actinomycetes; the living environment is clean water; the brown granulated sugar is added into the clean water to obtain living liquid, the ratio of water to sugar is 20:1, and the environment temperature is 5-35 DEG C; and 1g of yeast, 1g of photosynthetic bacteria, 1g of lactic acid bacteria and 1g of actinomycetes are added into the living liquid to obtain the bio-organic fertilizer. The bio-organic fertilizer has the advantages of good fertilizer effect, high fertilizer acting speed and long-lasting effect; and some substances which are hard to absorb and utilize by the crops are resolved and transformed into available nutrients. Multiple bacteria are compounded without mutual antagonism and realize a synergistic effect in a multi-bacteria fermentation process. By adopting organic waste as a nutrition source, the microorganisms finish harmless treatment on the organic waste through strong biochemical reactions in a mass propagation process; and therefore, the waste is turned into wealth, and organic ecological circular agriculture is realized.

The invention provides a soilless seedling-raising method of callicarpa macrophylla, and particularly relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the following operationsteps: a, carrying out preparation before seedling raising: concretely taking a seedling raising substrate and a seedling raising tray, filing small lattices of the seedling tray with the seedling substrate, and then transferring the seedling raising tray into a greenhouse; b, carrying out sowing: concretely taking healthy plump callicarpa macrophylla seeds, carrying out pre-treatment, and then putting the pre-treated seeds into the seedling raising tray; c, carrying out germination: concretely carrying out watering to keep the moisture content of the seedling raising substrate, and meanwhile,keeping the temperature of the greenhouse until seedlings with cotyledons are obtained; d, managing strong seedlings: concretely watering the seedlings with the cotyledons to keep the moisture content of the seedling raising substrate, spraying a nutrient solution once every 1-3 days, and keeping the illumination time and the temperature in the greenhouse, wherein the seedlings enter a storage seedling stage immediately after the cotyledons grow out; and e, lifting the seedlings: concretely after the callicarpa macrophylla seedlings grow to be 10-15 cm in height, lifting the seedlings for transplanting. According to the method disclosed by the invention, investment cost is low, meanwhile, the callicarpa macrophylla seedlings can be rapidly produced, and the survival rate of plants is increased.

The invention relates to a Chinese rose planting and cultivating method. The method comprises the following steps: a planting field with good permeability, moisture and fertilizer retention and acid soil is selected; the planting field is directly irradiated by the sun for 4-6 hours every day; a base fertilizer is applied to the planting field, 13-16 Chinese rose seedlings are cultivated on the planting field per square meter, trees and shrubs are planted on the peripheries of the Chinese rose seedlings in a matched mode, and the sun can directly irradiate the Chinese rose seedlings; in the plum rain season or before rainy weather comes, Bordeaux mixture, carbendazim or mancozeb is sprayed to the Chinese roses, and disease and pest prevention is conducted on the Chinese roses; in the Chinese rose growing period, a compound fertilizer is used for topdressing, meanwhile, a water-soluble fertilizer is sprayed to the Chinese roses, and the humidity of the Chinese rose planting area is controlled; flower buds of the first stage and the second stage of the Chinese roses are removed, and meanwhile first leaves under the flower buds are cut off; and residual flowers in the mature period of the Chinese roses are cut off. Compared with the prior art, the Chinese roses can bloom more and are more attractive, and the disease and pest control effect is improved.

Provided is application of an environment-friendly nutrient compound fertilizer in the production of highly-activity SOD apples. 2-7 kg of environment-friendly nutrient compound fertilizer is appliedas base fertilizer to each tree, the environment-friendly nutrient compound fertilizer is prepared from 20-30 parts of plant materials, 20-30 parts of urea or ammonium nitrate, 5-7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-7 parts of potassium metasilicate, 8-20 parts of soil elements and 1-5 parts of biological fertilizer. The environment-friendly nutrient compound fertilizer can promote crop absorptionto increase the absorption rate of the fertilizer from 34% to more than 60%, and promote the growth of crops to make the crops sprout early, the crops have developed root systems and exuberant branches and leaves and mature early, on the basis of increasing the crop yield by 15-30%, the SOD content is greatly improved, the pure ecological quality of the crops is maintained, there is no toxic harmor pollution, the fruit taste sweet and delicious and are beneficial to human health.

The invention provides a method for culturing antiquing tamarix chinensis bonsai. The method comprises the steps of seed strip selection, cutting preparation and cutting, fertilizer application, shaping and antiquing treatment. A bark falling agent used in the shaping and antiquing treatment step comprises, by weight ratio, 1.5 parts of cellulose, 3 parts of thidiazuron, 3.4 parts of abscisic acid, 1.4 parts of chlorinated 2-chloro-N,N,N-pivalamide, 2.6 parts of capsaicin, 2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 550 parts of ethyl alcohol with a mass percentage of 50% and 1200 parts of acetic acid with a mass percentage of 40%. The active ingredient content of capsaicin is 95%, the content of dihydrocapsaicin is 20%, and the content of homodihydrocapsaicin is 18%. The antiquing tamarix chinensis bonsai cultured for 20-23 months by adopting the method can achieve the old effect of natural growth for 10 years.

The invention discloses novel water-retention synergistic fertilizer. The novel water-retention synergistic fertilizer is mainly prepared from the following components: 40-60 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 3-7 parts of zeolite powder, 2-5 parts of iron, 1-2 parts of ammonium lauryl ethoxy sulfate, 3-5 parts of compound biological bacteria, 15-25 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 2-3 parts of a water retaining agent, 2-5 parts of humic acid and 3-6 parts of bentonite. The novel water-retention synergistic fertilizer can improve the soil infiltrability, regulate the pH value of the soil, improve the fertilizer efficiency and crop growth capability, so that the fertilizer using efficiency and the water retention capability of the soil are enhanced, branches and leaves of crops flourish, and the fruit quality is good.