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229 results about "Potency" patented technology

In the field of pharmacology, potency is a measure of drug activity expressed in terms of the amount required to produce an effect of given intensity. A highly potent drug (e.g., fentanyl, alprazolam, risperidone) evokes a given response at low concentrations, while a drug of lower potency (meperidine, diazepam, ziprasidone) evokes the same response only at higher concentrations. Higher potency does not necessarily mean more side effects.

Acetamide derivative having defined particle size

InactiveUSRE37516E1Reduce and eliminate symptomIncrease alertnessPowder deliveryBiocideMedicineSafety profile
Pharmaceutical compositions comprising modafinil in the form of particles of defined size. The particle size of modafinil can have a significant effect on the potency and safety profile of the drug.
Owner:CEPHALON INC

Nutrient compositions and methods for enhanced effectiveness of the immune system

The invention provides a nutrient composition for augmenting immune strength or physiological detoxification. The nutrient composition consists of an optimal combination of an effective amount of at least one vitamin antioxidant, at least one mineral antioxidant and a highly saturable amount of at least three high potency antioxidants. The at least one vitamin antioxidant can be vitamin C, bioflavonoid complex, vitamin E, vitamin B6 or beta-carotene and the at least one mineral antioxidant can be zinc or selenium. The at least three high potency antioxidants can be alpha lipoic acid, acetyl L-carnitine, N-acetyl-cysteine, co-enzyme Q10 or glutathione. Also provided is a nutrient composition for augmenting immune strength or physiological detoxification that consists of an optimal combination of an effective amount of at least three vitamin antioxidants, at least two mineral antioxidants and a highly saturable amount of at least three high potency antioxidants. Further provided is a method of stimulating immune system function or a method of augmenting a therapeutic treatment of a disease. The method consists of administering to an individual a nutrient composition of the invention one or more times a day over a period of about 5-7 weeks, the immune system function being stimulated to result in an increase of CD4+ cells of at least about 15% compared to pre-administration levels. A method of stimulating a physiological detoxification function of an individual or a method of augmenting a therapeutic treatment of a disease is also provided. The method consists of administering to an individual a nutrient composition of the invention one or more times a day over a period of about 5-7 weeks, the physiological detoxification function being stimulated to result in a decrease of one or more free radical markers by about 20% compared to pre-administration levels.
Owner:INTEGRATIVE HEALTH CONSULTING INC

Compound having s1p receptor binding potency and use thereof

Provided are: a compound represented by formula (I):(wherein ring A and ring D each represent a cyclic group which may have a substituent(s); E and G each represent a bond or a spacer having 1 to 8 atoms in its main chain; L represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; X represents amino which may have a substituent(s), or a heterocylic group which contains at least one nitrogen atom and which may have a substituent(s); n represents 0 to 3, and when n is 2 or more, a plurality of ring A's may be the same or different from one another); a salt, an N-oxide form, a solvate, or a prodrug thereof; and a medicament which includes those. The compound of formula (I) is capable of binding S1P receptors (in particular, EDG-1 and / or EDG-6), and useful for preventing and / or treating rejection in transplantation, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, etc.
Owner:ONO PHARMA CO LTD

Anti-platelet thrombolysin and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of medicaments, and in particular provides anti-platelet thrombolysin. The anti-platelet thrombolysin of the invention consists of two peptide chains, namely an alpha chain and a beta chain, wherein an amino acid sequence of the alpha chain is shown as SEQ ID NO.1; the amino acid sequence of the beta chain is shown as SEQ ID NO.2; and the specific activity of the anti-platelet thrombolysin is greater than 1,000 activity units in each milligram of protein. Platelet membrane glycoprotein GPIb protein of a key component is aggregated mainly by mediated platelets; and the combination of the platelet membrane glycoprotein GPIb protein and blood plasma vWF is interrupted so as to prevent platelets from adhering to a vascular endothelial cell wall so that the aggregation of the platelets is inhibited. The invention also provides a method for purifying the anti-platelet thrombolysin, which has the characteristics of high specificity, high yield and short period. Pharmacology, toxicology, potency, pharmacokinetic experiments show that the anti-platelet thrombolysin of the invention is a safe and high-efficiency medicament for inhibiting the aggregation of the platelets and has a broad clinical application prospect.
Owner:ZHAOKE PHARMA HEFEI

Compounds and compositions for use in the prevention and treatment of inflammation-related disorders, pain and fever, skin disorders, cancer and precancerous conditions thereof

The present invention provides novel compounds and pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention and / or treatment of cancer and precancerous conditions thereof, for the treatment of pain and fever, for the treatment of skin disorders, and for treating and / or preventing inflammation-related diseases and / or cardiovascular diseases. The compounds of the invention also have analgesic properties and anti-platelet properties. The compounds of the invention may be provided to animals, including mammals and humans, by administering a suitable pharmaceutical dose in a suitable pharmaceutical dosage form. The compounds of the invention have improved efficacy and safety, including higher potency and / or fewer or less severe side effects, than conventional therapies. The compounds of the invention comprise a biologically active moiety or portion (A) that has, or is modified to have at least one carboxyl group. The moiety A is preferably an aliphatic, aromatic or alkylaryl group, preferably derived from a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug or NSAID (A). The moiety A is bound to a linker moiety (B) via the carboxyl of group A and a linking atom that is selected from oxygen, nitrogen, and sulphur, to form a carboxylic ester, and amide, or a thioester, bond (X1) between groups A and B. Moiety B is a single bond, an aliphatic group, a substituted benzene, or an alkylene substituted hydrocarbon chain, which in turn is bound to functional moiety Z, which facilitates access of the compound into cells. The moiety Z can comprise, for example, a phosphorous-containing group, a nitrogen-containing group, or a folic acid residue.
Owner:MEDICON PHARMA

Method for estimating or predicting the anti-tumor activity of a compound and for estimating or predicting the tumor growth in mammals

The present invention relates to a method for estimating or predicting anti-tumor activity of a compound and for estimating or predicting the tumor growth in mammals; the estimation comprises a) measuring the tumor weight in time; b) measuring the concentration of the compound in time; c) calculating kinetic parameters of the tumor growth: -a parameter (L0), representative of the portion of tumor cells present at the instant t0=0 that succeeds in taking root and in starting tumor cells proliferation in the mammals; -an index (λ0) of the production rate of tumor cells during an exponential phase of tumor growth; -an index (λ1) of tumor cells mass produced in the time unit during a linear phase of the tumor growth; and pharmacodynamic parameters: -an index (K1) of tumor cells death rate; -an index (K2) of the potency of the compound; and d) calculating tumor growth curves.
Owner:PHARMACIA ITAL SPA +1
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