The invention discloses a novel method for synthesizing 6-
bromine-3,4-dihydro-1H-[1,8] naphthyridine-2-
ketone and relates to the field of
chemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps:by using a four-step synthesis method, performing
hydrogen substitution on a
benzene ring on 2-amino-3-hydroxymethylpyridine by using
bromine so as to generate 2-amino-3-
hydroxymethyl-5-bromopyridine;substituting hydroxyl in the 2-amino-3-
hydroxymethyl-5-bromopyridine by using
chlorine in
thionyl chloride so as to generate 2-amino-3-methyl
chloride-5-bromopyridine
hydrochloride; carrying out an
annulation reaction of the 2-amino-3-methyl
chloride-5-bromopyridine
hydrochloride by using
diethyl malonate so as to generate 6-
bromine-3-
nonanoic acid-
ethyl ester-1,2,3,5-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridine-2-
ketone; finally, under an alkali condition, removing
carboxylic acid carbethoxy from the 6-bromine-3-
nonanoic acid-
ethyl ester-1,2,3,5-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridine-2-
ketone, thereby obtaining a final product, namely 6-bromine-3,4-dihydro-1H-[1,8] naphthyridine-2-ketone. The method is low in
raw material cost, simple in synthesis process, not harsh in reaction condition, safe and convenient to operate, high in final product yield, and applicable to large-scale industrial production.