The invention discloses a black
mushroom cultivation material. The cultivation material is characterized by using hickory
branch chips, nutshell chips and
husk chips as main raw materials, and using
bran, bean cake,
calcium superphosphate,
gypsum powder and the like as auxiliaries, wherein the
water content is 63-65%. The invention further discloses a manufacturing method of the cultivation material. The manufacturing method and the cultivation material have the following advantages: 1, the hickory
branch chips, the nutshell chips and the
husk chips are insolate by sunshine, secondarily fermented or piled up to be aged, so that the toxic bacteriostats are degraded, and the
macromolecular substances such as
lignin and
cellulose are decomposed to simple substances which are beneficial to absorb by black
mushroom hypha, and the growth of the black
mushroom hypha can be promoted; 2, the cultivation material proportion is reasonable, the bacterial material is good in breathability, the water-retaining property is strong, the effective mushroom quantity is a lot, the yield is high, and the
biological efficiency is up to 130.3-142.6%; 3, the preparation method provides a solution for innocent treatment of hickory
branch, nutshell and
husk, and provides a new substrate for cultivating the black mushroom.