The invention discloses a planar two-waveband
surface plasmon waveguide based on a composite cycle structure. The planar two-waveband
surface plasmon waveguide comprises a composite cycle straight-
metal grating structure and a composite cycle arc-
metal grating structure, wherein the composite cycle straight-
metal grating structure and the composite cycle arc-
metal grating structure are printed on a flexible medium and are in tangent connection. A row of deep grooves A and a row of shallow grooves B are formed in a staggered mode in the same sides of the composite cycle straight-
metal grating structure and the composite cycle arc-
metal grating structure. One of the composite cycle straight-metal grating structure and the composite cycle arc-metal grating structure serves as an input end of the
waveguide, the other one of the composite cycle straight-metal grating structure and the composite cycle arc-metal grating structure serves as an output end of the waveguide, and a metallic conducting wire is arranged on the front side of the input end, serves as a feed source, and is used for exciting two-waveband surface
waves on the input end. According to the planar two-waveband
surface plasmon waveguide based on the composite cycle structure, a
plasma straight waveguide and a bent waveguide of an ultrathin flexible thin film based on the composite cycle structure are achieved at the first time in a
microwave section. The planar two-waveband surface
plasmon waveguide based on the composite cycle structure has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, and capable of adapting being used in the
microwave section.