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505results about How to "High smoke suppression effect" patented technology

High-hardness wood-plastic building template and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-hardness wood-plastic building template and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of polyvinyl chloride plates. The 100 parts by weight of high-hardness wood-plastic building template comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin powder, 1-4 parts of a coupling agent, 2-5 parts of a stabilizing agent, 1-15 parts of an acrylic alkyl ester processing modifier; 1-15 parts of a filling agent, 1-4 parts of a lubricant, 1-4 parts of a foaming agent, 1-8 parts of a toughening agent, 30-50 parts of wood flour, and 5-10 parts of a reinforcing agent. According to the invention, the plate stacking density is less than or equal to 700 kg / m<3>, so that the building template is good in flame retardancy and smoke suppression, meanwhile, the building template is high in hardness and strong in wood texture; and just like raw woods, the building template also has the properties that the template can be nailed, drilled, planed and adhered and the like, the surface of the template is smooth and fine, and the template is water-proof, corrosion-resistant, fireproof, mould-proof, moth-preventing, and pollution-free.
Owner:SHANDONG BODO PLASTICS CO LTD

Silicone hydride crosslinked non-halogen flame-proof smoke-restraining polyvinyl chloride cable material and manufacturing process thereof

The invention discloses a silane crosslinking HFFR flame retardant polyvinyl chloride cable material and a preparation technique thereof. The compositions by weight portion of the cable material are: 100 portions of polyvinyl chloride resin, 10 to 100 portions of a plasticizer, 0.5 to 10 portions of a silane cross-linking agent, 0.5 to 6 portions of a heat stabilizer, 30 to 100 portions of a metal hydroxide flame retardant, 1 to 10 portions of a metallic compound flame retardant synergist, 0.1 to 5 portions of a preventing cross-linking agent, 0.1 to 5 portions of a lubricant, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of an antioxidizer, 0.05 to 0.1 portion of dibutyl tin dilaurate and appropriate amount of a colorant. The cable material has the characteristics that the mechanical property is good, the mechanical intensity is increased by 20 to 30 percent compared with the uncrosslinked PVC cable material, the heat resistance is good, the electrical property is good, the specific volume resistance is increased by 3 to 5 times compared with the uncrosslinked PVC cable material, the insulating property of the cable is improved and the aging property is good.
Owner:LIAOCHENG UNIV

Xylem filber-polyvinyl chloride composite material and method for producing the same

A wood fiber-polyvinyl chloride composite material and a preparation method thereof, which relate to a composite material and a preparation method thereof. It solves the problem that the wood fiber-polyvinyl chloride composite material has high flammability and produces a large amount of black smoke and toxic gas when burned. The wood fiber-polyvinyl chloride composite material is mainly composed of 100-600 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 30-700 parts of wood fiber material, 3-145 parts of intumescent flame retardant, 1-55 parts of copper oxide, 6 ~75 parts of heat stabilizer, 4~60 parts of plasticizer and 4~65 parts of compatibilizer. Preparation method: 1. premixed material; 2. extrusion molding. According to the GB / T8924-2005 standard test of the wood fiber-polyvinyl chloride composite material of the present invention, the oxygen index of the wood fiber-polyvinyl chloride composite material of the present invention is greater than 35%, the ignition time is long, no melting drops occur, and it belongs to the flame retardant grade Material. The preparation method of the wood fiber-polyvinyl chloride composite material of the invention is simple, easy to operate, has low requirements on equipment, and is convenient for popularization and application.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

High-performance low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-performance low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene composite material which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 154-172 parts of continuous glass fiber, 100 parts of polypropylene resin, 41-60 parts of halogen-free flame retardant, 4-11 parts of flame-retardant synergist, 4-14 parts of smoke inhibitor, 5-9 parts of compatibilizer, 0.9 part of antioxidant and 1 part of lubricant. The preparation method of the high-performance low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene composite material comprises the following steps: preparing a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene master batch; extruding the flame-retardant master batch by an extruding machine; evenly coating onto a continuous glass fiber surface to be evenly compounded with the continuous glass fiber; and carrying out multilayer high-temperature pressing to obtain a hard composite board. The high-performance low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene composite material has the advantages of excellent mechanical properties, excellent flame retardancy and favorable smoke elimination performance; and the preparation technique is simple, halogen-free, flame-retardant, green and environment-friendly, and can be widely used in the fields having strict requirements for flame retardancy and smoke generation amount, such as public occasions, automobile interior ornaments, decorating and the like.
Owner:LIAONING LIAOJIE SCI & TECH

Preparation method of high flame retardant expansible graphite

The invention relates to a preparation method of high flame retardant expansible graphite, which comprises the following steps: dissolving the graphite into a mixing solution of perchloric acid and concentrated nitric acid, wherein the dosage of the solution is 100-600% of the mass of the solution; oxidizing the graphite by using solid oxidant of which the dosage is 0.5-50% of the mass of the oxidant to obtain the primary expansible graphite, wherein the temperature of the expansible graphite is 20-80 DEG C, and the reaction time is 20-300min; dissolving tripolycyanamide or the derivants thereof and the solid oxidant into phosphoric acid of which the mass fraction is 85+/-10% to form a phosphoric acid solution, wherein the dosage of the solid oxidant is 0.5-50% of the mass thereof, and the mass concentration of the tripolycyanamide or the derivants thereof of the formed phosphoric acid solution is 0.02-2g/ml; carrying out reaction of the primary expansible graphite and the phosphoric acid solution at the temperature of 20-80 DEG C for 20-300min to prepare the high flame retardant expansible graphite. The method has the advantages that the tripolycyanamide or the derivants thereof are inserted between the expansible graphite layers, thereby improving the expansibility, start expansion temperature and fire resistance of the expansible graphite, and can be widely used for the flame retardant of multiple materials such as plastic, rubber, paint, foam and the like.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of building materials. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: 1, mixing and dissolving 35 to 79 parts by mass of amidinourea phosphate, 5 to 40 parts by mass of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 to 10 parts by mass of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and 22 to 35 parts by mass of boric acid to prepare a multifunctional wood protectant treatment solution at the concentration of 6 to 20 percent; 2, performing veneer treatment, namely impregnating an air-dried wood veneer in the treatment solution for 0.5 to 120 hours; 3, performing veneer drying, namely drying the veneer under the condition of room temperature or atmospheric temperature to 170 DEG C until the moisture content of the veneer is 8 to 12 percent; 4, performing gluing; 5, performing assembly; and 6, performing hot-pressing to obtain the multifunctional laminated veneer composite board. The multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and the manufacturing method thereof have the beneficial effects that: the method is simple and easy to operate; production requirements can be met only by adding a veneer impregnation treatment procedure in an ordinary plywood production line; the updating and the upgrading of the conventional technical products of a man-made board enterprise are facilitated; and the products have high added value, and the multifunctional laminated veneer composite board and the manufacturing method thereof are really meaningful for ensuring the fire safety of wood materials.
Owner:XUZHOU SHENGHE WOOD

Preparation method of magnesium-hydroxide-coated calcium carbonate inorganic composite flame retardant filler

The invention relates to a preparation method of magnesium-hydroxide-coated calcium carbonate inorganic composite flame retardant filler. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding water to calcium carbonate powder and magnesium sulfate so as to prepare slurry, adding calcium hydroxide to the slurry at a certain temperature, stirring, reacting for a certain time, then filtering, washing, drying, depolymerizing, and carrying out surface modification, thus obtaining the magnesium-hydroxide-coated calcium carbonate inorganic composite flame retardant filler. The inorganic composite flame retardant filler prepared by using the method has the excellent flame retardant property and smoke suppression property of magnesium hydroxide, also has the excellent filling technological property of calcium carbonate and the enhanced mechanical property and auxiliary flame retardant and smoke abatement property of calcium sulphate dehydrate, integrates multiple functions of filling enhancement, flame retardancy, smoke abatement and the like; the production cost of a magnesium hydroxide flame retardant is reduced, the functions of the calcium carbonate filler are added; and the magnesium-hydroxide-coated calcium carbonate inorganic composite flame retardant filler has good application prospect.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Intercalated layered double hydroxide smoke inhibitor and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an intercalated layered double hydroxide smoke inhibitor and a preparation method thereof. The smoke inhibitor is a layered structural material formed by assembling a laminated sheet consisting of metal cations and interlayer anions, wherein a specific composition general formula of the smoke inhibitor is M<2+>1-xM<3+>x(OH)2(A<n->)n / 2.mH2O. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the intercalated layered double hydroxide smoke inhibitor is prepared by adopting a one-step coprecipitation method or a clean hydrothermal reaction at one step; the preparation method is simple and practical; according to the obtained intercalated layered double hydroxide smoke inhibitor, smoke inhibiting groups such as molybdate anions, an octamolybdate radical, a cuprate radical and a stannate radical are arranged at an interlayer, and smoke inhibiting elements such as iron and copper are introduced into the laminated sheet, so that a good carbon forming effect is realized, the smoke generating amount can be reduced, and the smoke inhibiting effect is synergically enhanced; meanwhile, a layered double hydroxide laminated sheet forms an alkaline porous substance at high temperature; the alkaline porous substance has greater specific surface area and can effectively adsorb smog; the prepared intercalated layered double hydroxide smoke inhibitor is applied to an ordinary rubber-plastic product and a high-temperature rubber-plastic product; the maximum density (Ds, max) at low additive amount (1phr) can be reduced by 87.3 percent; the intercalated layered double hydroxide smoke inhibitor is remarkable in smoke inhibiting effect and is a smoke inhibitor material with excellent performance.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Graphene modified rubber material with high bending strength

The invention discloses a graphene modified rubber material with high bending strength. The material is prepared from the following raw materials: epichlorohydrin rubber, neoprene rubber, graphene, tributoxyethyl phosphate, dibutyl phthalate, tris(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)phosphite, stearyl acrylate, maleic anhydride grafted polymer, magnesium hydroxide, kaolin, carbon black, calcium hexadecanesulfonate, zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, chlorinated polyethylene, isoprene, amide wax, polybutylene terephthalate fiber, dimethicone, carbon fiber, polyamide fiber, carboxyethyl cellulose, surfactant, initiator, chain extender, crosslinking agent, degassing agent, leveling agent, catalyst, promoting agent, plasticizer, dispersant, tackifier, curing agent, antibacterial agent, antioxidant, light stabilizer, heat stabilizer, anti-aging agent, ultraviolet absorber, flame retardant and smoke suppressant. The material has good flame retardancy and high impact resistance and toughness, can be widely used in manufacture of tires, hoses, tapes, cables and other products, and has significant economic and social benefits.
Owner:黄宇

Composite flame retardant and method for preparation of flame retardant fiber board from the same

Belonging to the technical field of fireproof material development, the invention specifically relates to a composite flame retardant and a method for preparation of a flame retardant fiber board from the same. The composite flame retardant is composed of aluminum hydroxide, borax and sodium silicate in a mass ratio of 4-6:3-5:2-4. The composite flame retardant provided by the invention has the advantages of good flame retardant effect, low toxicity, good smoke suppression and environmental friendliness, can significantly improve the flame retardant properties of the fiber board, and has cheap price, thus being suitable for industrial production of the flame retardant fiber board.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

High-flame retardant rubber material in extrusion molding and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a low-smoke halogen-free high-flame retardant ethylene propylene rubber material in extrusion molding. A preparation method of the rubber material is as follows: uniformly mixing the di-ethylene propylene rubber and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer at 100+ / -10 DEG.C by using an open mill or a internal mixer, cooling to the room temperature, orderly adding carbon black, modified mmicron hydroxide, plasticizer, flame retardant synergist, assistant crosslinker and crosslinking agent in proportion, uniformly mixing, adding the rubber compound in a single-screw extruder, controlling the temperature of the extruder body, the screw and the head at 70-90 DEG.C and the revolving speed of the screw within 20-30r / min (revolutions per minute) so that the rubber can be continuously extruded, heating and forming in a direct vulcanizing tank. The retardant ethylene propylene rubber provided by the invention has the advantages of good dynamic performance, low-smoke halogen-free flame retardance and good extrusion performance, and is adapted to a high-flame retardant rubber seal product.
Owner:JIANGYIN HAIDA RUBBER & PLASTIC GROUP

Method for preparing thermostable nano hydrotalcite used in PVC resin

The invention relates to a method for preparing thermostable nano hydrotalcite used in PVC resin, belonging to the technical field of chemical product preparation and application. The method can improve the thermostability and the smoke suppression performance of the PVC resin. The specific method comprises: A. 10-800g of soluble bivalent metal salts M2+Y and Al (NO3) 3.9 H2O are weighed, are dissolved in 0.2-1L of deionized water and are prepared into mixed salt solution, wherein the molar ratio of M2+ / Al3+ is 2-4:1 and the concentration of M2+ is 0.05-1mol / L; 2-370g of NaOH and Na2CO3 are weighed, are dissolved in 0.2-1L of deionized water and are prepared into mixed alkali solution, wherein the molar ratio of NaOH / Na2CO3 is 1-3:1 and the molar ratio of NaOH / M2+ is 1.5-2.5:1; and the two kinds of solution are rapidly mixed in a colloid mill and are violently and cyclically agitated for one minute; B. the obtained slurry is poured into a crystallization kettle, 1-5 percent of modifier is added by weight percent, and the obtained mixture is violently agitated and is crystallized under 70-150 DEG C for 2-24 hours; and C. the crystallized slurry is put in a lyophilizer for being lyophilized for 24-48 hours. The invention has the advantages that the preparation method is simple and feasible and the hydrotalcite can be widely used in the PVC preparation industry.
Owner:辽宁法库陶瓷工程技术研究中心

A kind of silicon magnesium boron wood nano flame retardant

The invention discloses a silicon magnesium boron lumber nano combustion inhibitor, the combustion inhibitor comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 30%-36% of sodium silicate hydrate, 24%-30% of elemental silicon, 4%-6% of tin chloride, 20%-30% of zinc borate, 15%-17.5% of basic magnesium carbonate and 2%-2.5% of magnesium chloride, the sodium silicate hydrate, elemental silicon and basic magnesium carbonate have particle sizes of 15nm, 30nm and 50nm and are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:1:1, the tin chloride, zinc borate and magnesium chloride are micron-grade, sodium silicate hydrate, elemental silicon and basic magnesium carbonate are uniformly mixed, a mixture of the combustion inhibitor and water are performed a disperse treatment for 30-40 minutes by polyethylene glycol, sodium dodecanesulphonate, sodium acid pyrophosphate or sodium hexametaphosphate under the condition of supersonic wave and microwave, the dispersed suspension fluid of the combustion inhibitor is mixed with the aqueous solution of tin chloride, zinc borate and magnesium chloride and stirred for 20m minutes to obtain the silicon magnesium boron lumber nanometer combustion inhibitor. The present invention has the advantages of good fireproof effect, simple technology, easy industrialization, cleanness and no pollution.
Owner:CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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