The invention discloses a method for producing a silicon mullite abrasive brick, comprising the following steps of: firstly, selecting 4 parts of bauxite granules, 2 parts of brown aluminum oxide granules, 0.4 part of carborundum granules, 2.5 parts of bauxite powder, 0.8 part of carborundum powder, 0.2 part of metallic silicon powder, 0.2 part of silicon powder and 0.5 part of clay powder in parts by weight; secondly, adding the bauxite granules, the brown aluminum oxide granules and the carborundum granules into an edge runner wet mill and premixing, then adding lignin liquor accounting for 4-5 percent of the total weight of materials and premixing, adding the bauxite powder, the carborundum powder, and the metallic silicon powder and mixing, adding the clay powder and the silicon powder, mixing and discharging ground ageing mixture; and thirdly, pressing the pug into semi-finished products, feeding the semi-finished products into a drying chamber, drying, feeding semi-finished products into a high-temperature tunnel kiln and sintering to form a finished brick body. The brick body has long service life, can keep synchronous running with a kiln liner in a firing zone, reduces the maintenance times for users to close down the kiln, and simultaneously has the advantages of high softening temperature for load, favorable thermal shock resisting stability, favorable wear-resisting performance and the like.