The invention discloses a preparing method by using unactivated olefin
hydrogen trifluoride methylation and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: A, adding unactivated olefin I,
sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate and a photocatalystIr[dF(CF3)ppy]2(dtbpy)PF6 into a Schlenk tube; B, vacuumizing, replacing
argon, adding methyl
alcohol; C, irradiating the Schlenk tube with a
fluorescent lamp, and stirring to react; and D, after reaction is finished, adding water into the
system to perform a
quenching reaction, extracting with
ethyl acetate, separating an organic phase,
drying, filtering, performing rotary
evaporation to remove a
solvent, chromatographing the residue through an
ethyl acetate /
petroleum ether mixed
solvent to obtain a target product II, wherein the proportion of the
ethyl acetate /
petroleum ether mixed
solvent is selected according to different polarities of the product, and
silica gel is adopted as a
solid phase in
column chromatography. The method applied to medicinal molecule synthesis is feasible, is simple and convenient to operate, and is used for implementing an unactivated olefin
hydrogen trifluoride methylation reaction to prepare a series of
trifluoromethyl-containing target compounds by selecting low-price
trifluoromethyl reagent under a mild condition.