The invention discloses
system process for conducting efficient strengthened extraction in a surrounding rock. The
system process includes that a common drilling
machine is used for forming a
drill hole through a pneumatic impacter in the surrounding rock, namely a top plate or a base plate, of a
coal reservoir, wherein strengthened extraction is planned to be implemented on the
coal reservoir, a plurality of spray holes for communicating a
coal rock stratum and the
drill hole are sprayed through a hydraulic
sand blasting perforation method, a plurality of observing holes are distributed with the
drill hole as a center, and hole sealing
processing is conducted on the
drill hole and the observing holes; and fracture is conducted through the
drill hole, a fracture affecting range is determined through
monitoring pressure change conditions of the observing holes, and operation of draining while extracting with negative pressure through the
drill hole and the observing holes is conducted. Preferentially, hole sealing operation is conducted through a grouting hole sealing method. The
system process has the
advantage that a problem of hole collapsing, drilling
machine blocking and the like during hole drilling in a minge layer can be solved; exposing area of a coal
mass is increased due to
branch holes formed by high-pressure spraying; and hydraulic fracture presses coal and rock
mass among cracks, original cracks in a coal layer are fully opened, extend and are communicated with one another, large-range of pressure relief of the coal
mass is achieved, and gas extraction rate is improved.