The invention provides a novel
aerogel multifunctional material and a preparation method thereof. The multifunctional
aerogel composite is prepared from
gellan gum,
hyaluronic acid as well as derivatives or mixture of the
gellan gum and the
hyaluronic acid,
aerogel, a novel light-sensitive material, a novel
solvent or novel
ionic liquid or a novel mixed
solvent formred by the above solvents or
essential oil and the like by a high-energy photocuring method. The
composite material has the characteristics of
low density, low heat-conducting coefficient, high
weather resistance, environmental friendliness and the like. A functional carrier or a functional material coated with the
composite material has
high heat-isolating, heat-insulating, cold-accumulating, moisturizing,
moisture-proof,
moisture-retaining and anti-
haze characteristics, and the characteristics and the use range of the materials can be improved. The multifunctional material is extremely widely applied, and can be widely applied in the fields of
haze prevention and control,
disease diagnosis and treatment,
medicine, military industry,
chemical industry,
spaceflight, navigation,
aviation, high-speed
train, paper making, printing,
water treatment,
agriculture and
animal husbandry, a
cold chain system, food and cosmetic safety.