1327results about How to "Extensive sources of raw materials" patented technology

The invention discloses preparation of a super-hydrophobic ice-covering-proof coating having a slowly-releasing function. The ice-covering-proof coating consists of the following substances in parts by mass: 1.5-5 parts of inorganic hollow or porous nanoparticles for adsorbing small molecular anti-icing substances, 2-5 parts of fluorine-containing polymer and 1-15 parts of solvent. The super-hydrophobic ice-covering-proof coating having the slowly-releasing function can be obtained by uniformly mixing the three substances and coating the mixture onto the surface of a substrate. At the normal temperature, the water contact angle of the coating is greater than 150 degrees, and the rolling angle is smaller than 7 degrees. At 10 DEG C below zero, the low-temperature contact angle of water is greater than 140 degrees, and the rolling angle is smaller than 12 degrees. During testing of the ice cover at 10 DEG C below zero, the ice cover is lowered by over 70 percent, and is still higher than 50 percent after testing is performed circularly for ten times in comparison to a blank sample.

The invention discloses a graphene filled polymer matrix composite material. The composite material is prepared through using 90-99 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin, 0.1-10 parts by weight of a graphene microchip, 0.01-1 part of a coupling agent, and 1-10 parts of a lubricant. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the graphene filled polymer matrix composite material. Compared with other carbon system filled composite materials, the graphene filled polymer matrix composite material has the advantages of easy processing, easy forming, less filler filling amount, wide raw material source, environmental protection and the like. The composite material has the characteristics of excellent electric conductivity, excellent thermal conductivity, good mechanical properties, good dimensional stability, good weather resistance and the like; and compared with present technologies for preparing a graphene/polymer composite material through in-situ polymerization or solution polymerization, the melt blending method for preparing the graphene filled polymer matrix composite material in the invention has the advantages of continuous production, suitableness for the large-scale production, and the like.

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal herb additive for egg chickens and application. The Chinese medicinal herb additive comprises membranous milkvetch root, eucommia bark, honeysuckle, jiuyue, Weeping Forsythiae Capsule, szechwon tangshen root, sanguisorba, hawthorn, Indian Buead, officinal magnolia bark, Chinese pulsatilla root, giant knotweed rhizome, ricepaperplant pith, largehead atractylodes rhizome, tangerine peel, malt, indigowoad root, swordlike atractylodes rhizome, indigowoad leaf, three immortals, liquorice, cyrtomium fortune, nutgrass galingale rhizome, chatoyancy, calamus and pinellia tuber, and mixture of the compositions is added with calcium bicarbonate, phytase, vitamin E and methionine. The Chinese medicinal herb additive effectively promotes absorption of nutrient, can prevent and control diseases, strengthen quality of eggshells, reduce the broken egg rate and soft-shell eggs, abnormal eggs and sand shell eggs, can effectively prevent bird flu, prevent and control diseases such as laxness, feather pecking, hair shedding, anus pecking, salpingitis, respiratory disease and the like, can achieve good effect with a dosage of about 4 percent, cannot damage physiological functions of the egg chickens, and can prolong egg laying peak season, improve color of the eggshells and the laying rate by 8 to 20 percent, and increase weight of eggs.

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal herb additive for meat chickens and application. The Chinese medicinal herb additive comprises heterophylly falsestarwort root, nutgrass galingale rhizome, amur corktree bark, coptis root, medicated leaven, sanguisorba, hawthorn, Indian Buead, officinal magnolia bark, largehead atractylodes rhizome, tangerine peel, malt, indigowoad root, swordlike atractylodes rhizome, indigowoad leaf, cyrtomium fortune, chatoyancy and calamus; and mixture of the compositions is added with calcium bicarbonate, phytase, mulitivitamin for birds and lysine. The Chinese medicinal herb additive effectively promotes absorption of nutrient, can resist bacteria and virus, strengthen immunity of the meat chickens, effectively prevents bird flu, has obvious curative effect on diseases having respiratory tract symptoms as the major symptom, and has inhibiting function on familiar newcastle disease, colon bacillus, Pasteurella, enteritis, diarrhea, feather pecking, hair shedding, anus pecking, coccidiosis and the like. The additive cannot restrict the growth and disease resistance of the meat chickens, the meat quality of the meat chickens fed by the additive is obviously better than that of the meat chickens fed by the prior feed additive, the average daily gain of the meat chickens is improved by 23 to 28 percent than that of the meat chickens fed by the prior feed additive, the cultivation cycle is obviously shortened, and no harmful substance is deposited.

The invention discloses a surface modified porous carbon structural carbon fiber/sulfur composite cathode material and a preparation method thereof. The composite cathode material is formed by compounding surface modified porous carbon structural carbon fiber and elemental sulfur. The preparation method comprises the steps: firstly, preparing an organic metal frame coated carbon fiber composite by using a solvothermal method; carbonizing the composite at high temperature; and then, compounding the composite with sulfur to obtain the surface modified porous carbon structural carbon fiber/sulfur composite cathode material. The preparation method is simple; the adopted raw materials are low in cost; the prepared composite cathode material has high specific capacity and high utilization ratio of active sulfur; the cycle performance of a lithium sulfur battery is greatly improved.

The present invention discloses a method of producing yeast protein feed with leftovers from kitchen. The production process of high-calcium multivitamin yeast protein feed includes crushing, dewatering, adding nitrogen to neutralize, disinfection, inoculation of yeast and microbial bacteria, solid fermentation under control of computer, drying, milling, assaying and packing. It makes it possible to change waste leftovers into high-quality high-calcium multivatamin yeast protein feed.

The invention discloses a preparation method of cationic surfactant modified fly ash, which comprises the following steps of: firstly performing pretreatment and hydroxylation treatment on the surface of fly ash to obtain hydroxylated fly ash to obtain a grafting point; then modifying the fly ash by use of a coupling agent; and finally performing grafting reaction with a cationic surfactant polyacrylamide to obtain cationic surfactant modified fly ash. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the polyacrylamide is grafted on the surface of the fly ash, and the adsorption property of the grafted fly ash is greatly changed; particularly the fly ash is applied to a cement-based composite material, and the fracture resistance of the cement-based composite material is obviously improved; and the preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low reaction temperature, mild conditions, simple after-treatment and low industrialization cost.