The invention belongs to the technical field of
metallurgy and particularly relates to a
smelting method for decreasing the blockage probability of a high-aluminum
molten steel gap. The
smelting method comprises the steps that
scrap molten iron and steel is loaded into a converter; a converter blowing process is conducted, specifically, in the converter blowing process, the carbon content at the end point of the converter is controlled to be 0.01%-0.07%, and the
oxygen activity at the end point of the converter is controlled to be 400-1000 ppm; RH deep decarbonization treatment is conducted, specifically, in an RH deep decarbonization treatment process, the
oxygen activity before deoxidation is reserved to be 300-1000 ppm; a
continuous casting process is conducted; and tapping and
slag pouring are conducted. According to the
smelting method, the phenomenon of blockage of the high-aluminum
molten steel gap is avoided by controlling the
oxygen activity of the converter blowing process,
ladle slag does not need to be modified, the cost is saved, inclusion modifiers such as
calcium modifiers or
rare earth modifiers do not need to be added into the
molten steel, thus on the one hand, the cost is saved, on the other hand, the situation that molten steel gap nodulation is aggravated due to mismatching of the dosage of the inclusion modifiers and molten steel compositions is avoided, and the process effect is more stable.