The invention relates to a technology of extracting and separating valuable metals such as Pb, In, Sb, Cu and Sn from
lead smelting converter slags, comprising the following steps: adding carbonaceous
reducing agent in raw materials which are produced in the process of crude
lead smelting and contain Pb, In, Sb, Cu and Sn;
smelting the raw materials and the carbonaceous
reducing agent in an electric furnace or a reverberatory at the temperature over 1000 DEG C, reducing the Pb, Cu, Sb, Sn, In and the like into metals and forming
alloy, sorting out
silicon and other components as slags; mixing
sodium hudroxide with weight accounting for 40-60% of the
alloy weight into the
alloy, adding oxidizer and
copper removal agent with weight accounting for 5-20% of the alloy weight, oxidizing the In, Sn, Sb and Cu for slagging and extracting the
metallic lead; washing oxidizing slags to extract Sn, neutralizing the Sn by adding acid through washing water, regulating pH value to 3-4 and obtaining
tin slags; obtaining stibium slags after acid leaching and separating of washing slags; obtaining
copper sponge by replacement with
ferrous powder by pickle liquor; extracting
indium from replaced liquid and extracting organic phase by adopting TBP+
octanol+karaffin oil, with extraction
phase ratio of O / A equal to 1:1. The direct yield and
recovery rate of metallic In, Pb, Sn and Sb are respectively over 90% and 95%.