The invention provides a hot galvanized plate for a U-shaped shell of a roller washing
machine. A steel plate base body comprises the following chemical components of, by
mass, less than or equal to 0.0080% of C, less than or equal to 0.40% of Si, less than or equal to 1.2% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.12% of P, less than 0.015% of S, less than or equal to 0.060% of Alt, 0.05-0.08% of Ti, less than 0.0020% of B, less than 0.0060% of N and the balance of iron and inevitable impurities. The hot galvanized plate has the characteristics of being high in yield strength, high in tensile strength,high in press molding, free of aging,
impact-resistant and the like, wherein the yield strength is 260-340 MPa, the tensile strength is 420-500 MPa, the elongation after fracture A80 is greater than or equal to 30%, and then the hot galvanized plate can be used for the U-shaped shell of the roller washing
machine and steel for a refrigerator panel. The invention further provides a preparation method of the hot galvanized plate. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1) iron water is obtained, and
continuous casting is carried out to obtain a slab; 2) heating, rough rolling,finish rolling and rolling of
hot rolled rolls are carried out; 3)
pickling-rolling rolling is carried out; and 4) a hot galvanizing process is carried out. According to the component requirements andprocess control, the galvanized plate meeting the use of the U-shaped shell is obtained, and TiC+FeTiP mixture
precipitation phases are dispersedly distributed in a microscopic tissue matrix, so thatit shows that
solid solution strengthening of the P is vitrificated.