862 results about "Tool steel" patented technology
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Tool steel refers to a variety of carbon and alloy steels that are particularly well-suited to be made into tools. Their suitability comes from their distinctive hardness, resistance to abrasion and deformation, and their ability to hold a cutting edge at elevated temperatures. As a result, tool steels are suited for use in the shaping of other materials. With a carbon content between 0.5% and 1.5%, tool steels are manufactured under carefully controlled conditions to produce the required quality. The presence of carbides in their matrix plays the dominant role in the qualities of tool steel. The four major alloying elements that form carbides in tool steel are: tungsten, chromium, vanadium and molybdenum. The rate of dissolution of the different carbides into the austenite form of the iron determines the high-temperature performance of steel (slower is better, making for a heat-resistant steel). Proper heat treatment of these steels is important for adequate performance. The manganese content is often kept low to minimize the possibility of cracking during water quenching.
A metal-made high-precision gear and a gear mechanism are disclosed. The precision gear is made of a novel material which does not exist in conventional materials for precision gears, including resins and tool steels, has high hardness, strength and excellent surface smoothness, and is superior in workability. In the precision gear which is formed of an amorphous metalalloy having a ternary, quaternary or higher composition containing iron group elements, such as Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu, Ti, Zr, Hf, as the principal elements, the precision gear whose module is 0.2 or less is made of the amorphous metalalloy having a disordered structure which does not have a fixed regularity and whose XRD pattern is a halo pattern, namely exhibits a broad peak.
The invention discloses metal base ceramic phase reinforced alloytool steelpowder for 3D printing. The alloytool steelpowder is characterized by comprising the following elements in percentage by mass: 0.2-5% of C, 0.2-1% of Si, 0.1-1% of Mn, 0.3-1% of Ni, 3-25% of Cr, 0.2-15% of Mo, 0.2-14.5% of V, 0.3-15% of W, 1-18% of Co, 0.2-1% of Nb, 0.2-8% of metal base ceramic phase metal elements, and the balance of iron. The invention designs a ceramic phase reinforced alloytool steelpowder material; and the component design of the material embodies better hardness, wear resistance and high-temperature performance of the material.
The invention discloses iron-based alloypowder for the laser cladding of TRT (Blast Furnace Top Pressure RecoveryTurbine Unit) parts. As for the powder, on the basis of an iron-nickel-chromiumalloy, Mo, Nb, N and Si element strengthening matrixes are added, and the alloymelting point is reduced while the moderate hardness is kept, and the comprehensive properties such as high strength, abrasion resistance and the like are ensured, thus being convenient for laser cladding; and trace elements Ce and Hf are added to improve the crystal boundary quality, inhibit and prevent cracks, improve the heat stability and chemical stability of a cladding layer and endow the alloy with oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance under a higher temperature and wider application range. Failed parts made from carbon steel, structural steel, hardened and tempered steel, stainless steel, tool steel and other materials can be repaired by using the powder and combining the laser cladding technology, thus the powder has wide application prospects and obvious benefits.
The invention relates to a preparation method of a chromium-aluminum-nitrogen film by closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering, which comprises the following steps: a chromium-tungsten-manganese steel plate is taken as a basal body, chromium and aluminum as a target source of metalion, nitrogen gas as reactant gas, and argon gas as ion bombardment gas and protection gas; in a vacuum sputtering furnace, in a closed magnetic field state, in the argon gas and at the temperature of 300 DEG C, the surface of the chromium-tungsten-manganese steel plate is sputtered with chromium ion, aluminum ion and nitrogen ion and the chromium-aluminum-nitrogen hard film is formed on the surface of the steel plate, and then the low temperature tempering and alloying solid solution are conducted, thus greatly improving mechanical property, hardness, intensity, abrasive resistance and erosion resistance of the surface of the chromium-tungsten-manganese steel plate. The mechanical property of the chromium-tungsten-manganese steel plate can be improved by 466% compared with that of hardened steel plates. The preparation method has short process flow, precise technique, accurate and detailed measurement values, the film with thickness of 4,600nm, and the alloy layer with good solid solution effect and being not easy to peel off, thus being the ideal treatment method for strengthening and hardening the surface of alloytool steel.