The invention relates to a hydroxyl
metabolite derivatization method and a non-targeted metabonomics efficient
analysis method. The hydroxyl
metabolite derivatization method comprises the steps that 1, hydroxyl
metabolite extraction is conducted on a sample to be detected through a first
solvent, then
drying is conducted to remove the first
solvent, and a dried sample is obtained; and 2, the dried sample is mixed with a second
solvent to dissolve the dried sample, then 4-dimethylaminopyridine and
dansyl chloride are added, the solution and the added substances are well mixed, and heating is performed for incubation; and after incubation is completed,
sodium hydroxide is added, then heating is conducted for incubation, finally
formic acid is added, and a derivatizated sample is obtained. According to the non-targeted metabonomics efficient
analysis method, 12C labeling and 13C labeling are synchronously carried out by adopting the
derivatization method, so that the metabolite detection sensitivity is improved, more metabolite can be detected at the same time, and the metabolite coverage rate is higher; and the detected metabolite is a peak pair, so that the influence caused by instrument drift and matrix is reduced, and the quantification is more accurate.